TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING ISSUES TRENDS AND MANAGEMENT 7TH EDITION BY CHERRY AND JACOB ALL CHAPTERS 1-28 GRADED A+.pdf

TESTn BANK
lOMoARcPSD|26595504



TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY N URSING ISSUES TR
N N N N N N




ENDS AND M ANAGEMENT 7 TH E DITION CHERRY N N N N N




Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
n n n n n n


Cherry & Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Manage
n n n n n n n n


ment,7th Edition
n n




MULTIPLE CHOICE n




1. The use of herbs has become a popular alternative to prescription drugs
n n n n n n n n n n n n


in today’s health care milieu. During which other historical periods did h
n n n n n n n n n n n


ealth practices focus on the use ofherbs?
n n n n n n n


a. Prehistoric times and the Middle Ages n n n n n


b. Civil War period and World War n n n n n n


c. Renaissance and Reformation periods and the Colonial American period n n n n n n n n


d. Crimean War and Civil War periods n n n n n



ANS: A n


During prehistoric times, tribes used herbs to rid themselves of disea
n n n n n n n n n n


se; in the MiddleAges, women used herbs.
n n n n n n n




DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 6 n n




2. A care provider sacrifices an animal and waves an herb-
n n n n n n n n n


filled sack over a client who iscomplaining of painful joints and chest p
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


ain with exertion. This ritual represents health care during:
n n n n n n n n
a. the prehistoric period. n n
b. early civilization in Egypt. n n n


c. the Renaissance. n


d. the Middle Ages. n n



ANS: A n


During prehistoric times, illness was thought to be caused by evil spi
n n n n n n n n n n n


rits thatproviders attempted to scare away through rituals and danc
n n n n n n n n n n


es.

TESTnBANK nFORnCONTEMPORARY nNURSING nISSUESnTRENDSnAND nMANAGEMENTn7TH nEDITION nCHERRY

,TESTn BANK

DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 n n




3. A prospective nursing student who researches universities that offer a ba
n n n n n n n n n n


ccalaureate degreein nursing would want to ensure that the program is ac
n n n n n n n n n n n n


credited by the: n n
a. American Nurses Association. n n
b. Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education. n n n n


c. National Institutes of Health. n n n


d. National Nursing Council. n n



ANS: B n


The Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) is the agency th
n n n n n n n n n n


at exclusivelyaccredits baccalaureate and graduate-
n n n n n


degree nursing programs.
n n




DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 4, Box 1-1
n n n n




4. Nursing in the 1990s was characterized by:
n n n n n n
a. men leaving nursing to enter the armed services.
n n n n n n n

b. traditional 8-hour shifts to nurse burnout and compassion fatigue.
n n n n n n n n


c. a focus on preventable diseases.
n n n n


d. a decrease in nursing research.
n n n n



ANS: C n


Health promotion and disease prevention were recognized as the mea
n n n n n n n n n


ns to reduce the high number of mortalities associated with preventabl
n n n n n n n n n n


e diseases—
n


Healthy People 2000was published as a nationwide effort to reduce pre
n n n n n n n n n n n


ventable deaths. n




DIF: Comprehension REF: pp. 16-17 n n




TESTnBANK nFORnCONTEMPORARY nNURSING nISSUESnTRENDSnAND nMANAGEMENTn7TH nEDITION nCHERRY

,TESTn BANK




TESTnBANK nFORnCONTEMPORARY nNURSING nISSUESnTRENDSnAND nMANAGEMENTn7TH nEDITION nCHERRY

, TESTn BANK


5. A nurse is part of the policy committee for a hospital. The committee is prov
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n


ided with statistics indicating that patients participating in a satisfaction sur
n n n n n n n n n n


vey felt they lacked sufficient information about new drugs started while ho
n n n n n n n n n n n


spitalized and continued after discharge. In addition, charts noted high reci
n n n n n n n n n n


divism rates. The committee recommended that aformalized patient educati
n n n n n n n n n


on plan be instituted to reconcile all medications and provide patient infor
n n n n n n n n n n n


mation about new medications. The committee is using which component of
n n n n n n n n n n


nthe Institute of Medicine (IOM) 2011 message?
n n n n n n


a.
Nurses should achieve higher levels of education to be effect n n n n n n n n n


ive members ofan interdisciplinary team.
n n n n n


b.
Nurses should have a minimum of a master’s degree t n n n n n n n n n


o sit on policycommittees that affect an entire facility.
n n n n n n n n n


c.
Pay for nurses should be consistent with that of physicians sin
n n n n n n n n n n


ce the committeeis interdisciplinary.
n n n n


d. Policy is based on data, which provides the groundwork for decision making.
n n n n n n n n n n n



ANS: D n


The IOM report initiatives include effective workforce planning and polic
n n n n n n n n n


ymaking basedon better data collection and improved infrastructure.
n n n n n n n n




DIF: Application REF: p. 16| p. 18 n n n n




6. The Affordable Care Act of 2011:
n n n n n


a.
requires that by 2020 all newly licensed nurses have a b n n n n n n n n n n


achelor’s degreeat minimum. n n n


b.
would provide health care benefits to millions who were previ
n n n n n n n n n


ously uninsurableor unable to afford insurance.
n n n n n n
c. caps the amount that hospitals and physicians can charge for procedures.
n n n n n n n n n n


d.
subsidizes private insurance companies, thereby reducing n n n n n n


health care costsfor individuals who have chronic or catastr
n n n n n n n n n


ophic illness such as cancer. n n n n



ANS: B n


It is anticipated that the ACA (2011) will make insurance coverage possib
n n n n n n n n n n n


le for millionswho have previously not had insurance or had been denied
n n n n n n n n n n n n n


insurance.

DIF: Comprehension REF: pp. 18-19 n n




7. It has been said that “history repeats itself because no one was listening the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n

TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING ISSUES TRENDS AND MANAGEMENT 7TH EDITION CHERRY
n n n n n n n n n n n