TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 1
TEST BANK FOR n n n
PORTHS ESSEN
1
n
TIALS OF PATHO n n
PHYSIOLOGY LA n
TEST EDITION B n n
Y TOMMIE L NOR
n n n
RIES - n
COMPLETE GUI
n n
DE A+ n nnnn
Table of Contents n n
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
n n n n n n 3
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics Chapter
n n n n n n n 12
03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
n n n n n 21
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance Chapter
n n n n n n n n n n 29
05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders
n n n n 37
Chapter 06: Neoplasia n n 46
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation n n n n 54
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
n n n n n n n n n n
62
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing Chapter 78
n n n n n n n n
10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
n n 94 n n n
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity
n n 103 n n n
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
n n n n n n n n
111
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function
n n 128 n n n n n
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature
n n n n n n n
Regulation C
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function Chapte
n n h n n n n
r 16: Disorders of BrainFunction Chapter 17: Slee
n n n a n n n n n
p and Sleep-Wake Disorders
n n p n
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
n n t n n n n n n
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function
n n e n n n
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function Chapter
n n r n n n n n n n
21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System Chapter 22: Disor
n
n n n
2 n n n n n n
ders of Hemostasis
n n
8
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
n n
: n n n n
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues Ch
n n n n n n n n n n n
apter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System Chapte D
i
n n n n n n n n n
r 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
n n n n n n n n n
s
Chapter 27: Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circul o
n n n n n n n n n n
atory Shock n
r
,TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 2
ders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm Chapter 29: Structure an
n n n n n n n n n 137
d Function of the Respiratory System
n n n n n 146
Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood
n n n n n n n n
155
Disorders 164
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange Ch
n n n n n n n n 173
apter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney
n n n n n n n 182
191
200
208
216
225
234
243
260
278
288
296
312
320
,TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 3
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function
n n n n n 328
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease Chap
n n n n n n n n n 337
ter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract Chapter 3
n n n n n n n n n n n 346
6: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System Chapter 37
n n n n n n n n n 355
: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
n n n n 364
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
n n n n n n n n
374
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status
n n n n n 384
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
n n n n n 393
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
n n n n n n n n n
401
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System Cha
n n n n n n n n n n
410
pter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
n n n n n n n 418
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
n n n n n n n n n
427
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
n n n 436 n n n n
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections
n n n 445 n
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System Cha 454
n n n n n n n n n
pter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neo
n n n n n n n n
plasms 462
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and
n n n n n n n
Metabolism Disorders n 471
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
n n n n n n n
479
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin
n n n 488 n n n n
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
n n 497
n n n n n
, TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 4
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease n n n n n n
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions f
n n n n n n n n n n
ocused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following co
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
mments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be con
n n n n n n n n n n n n
sidered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
n n n n n n n n n n n
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book r
n n n n n n n n n n n n
eviews and word games during social time
n n n n n n
B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care fa
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
cilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes n n n n n n n n n n
mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
n n n n n n n n n n
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis s
n n n n n n n n n n n
essions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
n n n n n n n n n
Ans: A, B, C, E n n n n
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and soci
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
al well-
n
being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in book reviews fa
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
cilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-
n n n n n n n n n n
being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
n n n n n n n n n n n n
being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the preven
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
tion of disease and spread of germs.
n n n n n n
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large v
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ariety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is refer
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and Huma
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which would b
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
e considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American d
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
escent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
n n n n n n n n n n
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hyper
n n n n n n n n n n n
cholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. n n n n n n n
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
n n n n n n n n n n n
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many h
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ealth care facilities. n n
Ans: B n
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternati
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ve therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting healt
n n n n n n n n n n n n
h for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
n n n n n n n n n n
TEST BANK FOR n n n
PORTHS ESSEN
1
n
TIALS OF PATHO n n
PHYSIOLOGY LA n
TEST EDITION B n n
Y TOMMIE L NOR
n n n
RIES - n
COMPLETE GUI
n n
DE A+ n nnnn
Table of Contents n n
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
n n n n n n 3
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics Chapter
n n n n n n n 12
03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
n n n n n 21
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance Chapter
n n n n n n n n n n 29
05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders
n n n n 37
Chapter 06: Neoplasia n n 46
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation n n n n 54
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
n n n n n n n n n n
62
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing Chapter 78
n n n n n n n n
10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
n n 94 n n n
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity
n n 103 n n n
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
n n n n n n n n
111
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function
n n 128 n n n n n
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature
n n n n n n n
Regulation C
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function Chapte
n n h n n n n
r 16: Disorders of BrainFunction Chapter 17: Slee
n n n a n n n n n
p and Sleep-Wake Disorders
n n p n
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
n n t n n n n n n
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function
n n e n n n
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function Chapter
n n r n n n n n n n
21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System Chapter 22: Disor
n
n n n
2 n n n n n n
ders of Hemostasis
n n
8
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
n n
: n n n n
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues Ch
n n n n n n n n n n n
apter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System Chapte D
i
n n n n n n n n n
r 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
n n n n n n n n n
s
Chapter 27: Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circul o
n n n n n n n n n n
atory Shock n
r
,TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 2
ders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm Chapter 29: Structure an
n n n n n n n n n 137
d Function of the Respiratory System
n n n n n 146
Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood
n n n n n n n n
155
Disorders 164
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange Ch
n n n n n n n n 173
apter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney
n n n n n n n 182
191
200
208
216
225
234
243
260
278
288
296
312
320
,TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 3
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function
n n n n n 328
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease Chap
n n n n n n n n n 337
ter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract Chapter 3
n n n n n n n n n n n 346
6: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System Chapter 37
n n n n n n n n n 355
: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
n n n n 364
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
n n n n n n n n
374
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status
n n n n n 384
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
n n n n n 393
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
n n n n n n n n n
401
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System Cha
n n n n n n n n n n
410
pter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
n n n n n n n 418
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
n n n n n n n n n
427
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
n n n 436 n n n n
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections
n n n 445 n
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System Cha 454
n n n n n n n n n
pter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neo
n n n n n n n n
plasms 462
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and
n n n n n n n
Metabolism Disorders n 471
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
n n n n n n n
479
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin
n n n 488 n n n n
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
n n 497
n n n n n
, TestnBankn-nPorth'snEssentialsnofnPathophysiology n(5thnEditionnbynNorris) 4
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease n n n n n n
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions f
n n n n n n n n n n
ocused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following co
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
mments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be con
n n n n n n n n n n n n
sidered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
n n n n n n n n n n n
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book r
n n n n n n n n n n n n
eviews and word games during social time
n n n n n n
B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care fa
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
cilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes n n n n n n n n n n
mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
n n n n n n n n n n
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis s
n n n n n n n n n n n
essions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
n n n n n n n n n
Ans: A, B, C, E n n n n
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and soci
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
al well-
n
being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in book reviews fa
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
cilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-
n n n n n n n n n n
being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
n n n n n n n n n n n n
being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the preven
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
tion of disease and spread of germs.
n n n n n n
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large v
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ariety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is refer
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and Huma
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which would b
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
e considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American d
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
escent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
n n n n n n n n n n
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hyper
n n n n n n n n n n n
cholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. n n n n n n n
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
n n n n n n n n n n n
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many h
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ealth care facilities. n n
Ans: B n
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternati
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
ve therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting healt
n n n n n n n n n n n n
h for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
n n n n n n n n n n