Test Bank -
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Focus on Nursing Pharmacology 9th Edition by Amy Kar
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ch Chapter 1-59 | Complete Guide 2023
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mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
Chapter 01 - Introduction to Drugs
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Amnursemworkingminmradiologymadministersmiodinemtomampatientmwhomismhavingmamcomputedmtomographym(C
T)mscan. mThemnursemworkingmonmthemoncologymunitmadministersmchemotherapymtompatientsmwho mhav
emcancer. mAtmthemPublicmHealthmDepartment, mamnursemadministersmammeasles-mumps-
rubellam(MMR) mvaccinemtomam14-month-
oldmchildmasmamroutinemimmunization. mWhichmbranchmofmpharmacologymbestmdescribesmthemactionsmo
fmallmthreemnurses?
Pharmacoeconomicsm
Pharmacotherapeutics
mPharmacodynamicsm
Pharmacokineticsm An
s: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologymismthemstudymofmthembiologicmeffectsmofmchemicals. mNursesmareminvolvedmwithmclinicalmp
harmacologymormpharmacotherapeutics, mwhichmismambranchmofmpharmacologymthatmdealsmwithmthemusesm
ofmdrugsmtomtreat, mprevent, mandmdiagnosemdisease. mThemradiologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhel
pmdiagnosemamdisease. mThemoncologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmtreatmamdisease.
Pharmacoeconomicsmincludesmanymcostsminvolvedminmdrugmtherapy. mPharmacodynamicsminvolvesmhowm
amdrugmaffectsmthembodymandmpharmacokineticsmismhowmthembodymactsmonmthembody.
Amphysicianmhasmorderedmintramuscular m(IM)minjectionsmofmmorphine, mamnarcotic, meverym4mhoursmasmneeded
mfor mpainminmammotor mvehiclemaccidentmvictim. mThemnursemismawaremthismdrugmhasmamhighmabusempote
ntial.
Undermwhatmcategorymwouldmmorphinembemclassified?
SchedulemIm
SchedulemIIm
Schedulem III
mSchedulemI
VmAns: B
Feedback:
NarcoticsmwithmamhighmabusempotentialmaremclassifiedmasmSchedulemIImdrugsmbecausemofmseveremdependence
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Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
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,Test mBank m- 4
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
liability. mSchedulemImdrugsmhavemhighmabusempotentialmandmnomacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIIImd
rugsmhavemamlessermabusempotentialmthanmIImandm anmacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIVmdrugsmhavem
lowmabusempotentialmandmlimitedmdependencemliability.
WhenminvolvedminmphasemIIImdrugmevaluationmstudies, mwhatmresponsibilitiesmwouldmthemnursemhav
e?mWorkingmwithmanimalsmwhomaremgivenmexperimentalmdrugs
ChoosingmappropriatempatientsmtombeminvolvedminmthemdrugmstudymMo
nitoringmandmobservingmpatientsmcloselymformadversemeffectsmConducti
ngmresearchmtomdeterminemeffectivenessmofmthemdrugmAns:m C
Feedback:
PhasemIIImstudiesminvolvemusemofmamdrugminmamvastmclinicalmpopulationminmwhichmpatientsmaremaskedmtomr
ecordmanymsymptomsmtheymexperiencemwhilemtakingmthemdrugs. mNursesmmaymbemresponsiblemformhelpin
gmcollectmandmanalyzemtheminformationmtombemsharedmwithmthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationm(FDA)m
butmwouldmnotmconductmresearchmindependentlymbecausemnursesmdomnotmprescribemmedications. mUsemofm
animalsminmdrugmtestingmismdoneminmthempreclinicalmtrials. mSelectmpatientsmwhomareminvolvedminmphasemII
mstudiesmtomparticipateminmstudiesmwheremthemparticipantsmhavemthemdiseasemthe mdrugmismintendedmto mtrea
t. mThesempatientsmaremmonitoredmcloselymformdrugmactionmandmadversemeffects. mPhasemImstudiesminvolvem
healthymhumanmvolunteersmwhomaremusuallympaidmformtheirmparticipation. mNursesmmaymobservemformadve
rsemeffectsmandmtoxicity.
Whatmconceptmismconsideredmwhenmgenericmdrugsmaremsubstitutedmformbrandmnamemdrugs?mBioava
ilability
Criticalmconcentratio
nmDistribution
Half-
lifem Ans: A
Feedback:
Bioavailabilitymismthemportionmofmamdosemofmamdrugmthatmreachesmthemsystemicmcirculationmandmismavaila
blemtomactmonmbodymcells. mBindersmusedminmamgenericmdrugmmaymnotmbemthemsamemasmthose musedminmthem
brandmnamemdrug. mTherefore, mthemwaymthembodymbreaksmdownmandmusesmthemdrugmmaymdiffer, mwhichm
maymeliminatemamgenericmdrugmsubstitution. mCriticalmconcentrationmismthemamountmofmamdrugmthatmismne
ededmtomcausemamtherapeuticmeffectmandmshouldmnotmdiffermbetweenmgenericmandmbrandmnamemmedicatio
ns. mDistributionmismthemphasemofmpharmacokinetics, mwhichminvolvesmthemmovementmofmamdrugmtomthemb
ody’smtissuesmandmismthe
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Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
gal extramper myear?
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mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
sameminmgenericmandmbrandmnamemdrugs. mAmdrug’smhalf-
lifemismthemtimemitmtakesmformthemamountmofmdrugmtomdecreasemtomhalfmthempeakmlevel, mwhichmshouldmnotm
changemwhenmsubstitutingmamgenericmmedication.
Amnursemismassessingmthempatient’smhomemmedicationmuse. mAftermlisteningmtomthempatientmlistmcurrentmmedic
ations, mthemnursemasksmwhatmprioritymquestion?
Domyoumtakemanymgenericmmedications?
Aremanymofmthesemmedicationsmorphanmdrugs?
Aremthesemmedicationsmsafemtomtakemduringmpregnancy?
m Domyoumtakemanymover-the-countermmedications?
Ans: D
Feedback:
Itmismimportantmformthemnursemtomspecificallymquestionmusemofmover-the-
countermmedicationsmbecausempatientsmmaymnotmconsidermthemmimportant. mThempatientmismunlikelymtomk
nowmthemmeaningmofmorphanmdrugsmunlessmtheymtoomaremhealthmcaremproviders. mSafetymduringmpregnanc
y, musemofmamgenericmmedication, mormclassificationmofmorphanmdrugsmaremthingsmthempatientmwouldmbemun
ablemtomanswermbutmcouldmbemfoundminmreferencembooksmifmthemnursemwishesmtomresearchmthem.
Aftermcompletingmamcoursemonmpharmacologymformnurses, mwhatmwillmthemnursemknow?mEver
ythingmnecessarymformsafemandmeffectivemmedicationmadministration
Currentmpharmacologicmtherapy;mthemnursemwillmnotmrequiremongoingmeducationmform5myear
s. mGeneralmdrugminformation;mthemnursemcanmconsultmamdrugmguidemformspecificmdrugminfor
mation. mThemdrugmactionsmthatmaremassociatedmwithmeachmclassificationmofmmedicationmAns
: C
Feedback:
Aftermcompletingmampharmacologymcoursemnursesmwillmhavemgeneralmdrugminformationmneededmformsafe
mandmeffectivemmedicationmadministrationmbutmwillmneedmtomconsultmamdrugmguidemfor mspecificmdrugminf
ormationmbeforemadministeringmanymmedication. mPharmacologymismconstantlymchanging, mwithmnewmdrug
smenteringm themmarketmandmnewmusesmformexistingmdrugsmidentified. mContinuingmeducationminmpharmaco
logymismessentialmtomsafempractice. mNursesmtendmtombecomemfamiliar mwithmthemmedicationsmtheymadminis
termmostmoften, mbutmtheremwillmalwaysmbemamneedmtomresearchmnewmdrugsmandmalsomthosemthemnursemis mn
otmfamiliar mwithmbecausemnomnursemknowsmallmmedications.
Wantmtomearnm$1.23
6
Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
gal extramper myear?
m m
Focus on Nursing Pharmacology 9th Edition by Amy Kar
m m m m m m m m m
ch Chapter 1-59 | Complete Guide 2023
m m m m m m
,Test mBank m- 3
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
Chapter 01 - Introduction to Drugs
m m m m m
Amnursemworkingminmradiologymadministersmiodinemtomampatientmwhomismhavingmamcomputedmtomographym(C
T)mscan. mThemnursemworkingmonmthemoncologymunitmadministersmchemotherapymtompatientsmwho mhav
emcancer. mAtmthemPublicmHealthmDepartment, mamnursemadministersmammeasles-mumps-
rubellam(MMR) mvaccinemtomam14-month-
oldmchildmasmamroutinemimmunization. mWhichmbranchmofmpharmacologymbestmdescribesmthemactionsmo
fmallmthreemnurses?
Pharmacoeconomicsm
Pharmacotherapeutics
mPharmacodynamicsm
Pharmacokineticsm An
s: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologymismthemstudymofmthembiologicmeffectsmofmchemicals. mNursesmareminvolvedmwithmclinicalmp
harmacologymormpharmacotherapeutics, mwhichmismambranchmofmpharmacologymthatmdealsmwithmthemusesm
ofmdrugsmtomtreat, mprevent, mandmdiagnosemdisease. mThemradiologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhel
pmdiagnosemamdisease. mThemoncologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmtreatmamdisease.
Pharmacoeconomicsmincludesmanymcostsminvolvedminmdrugmtherapy. mPharmacodynamicsminvolvesmhowm
amdrugmaffectsmthembodymandmpharmacokineticsmismhowmthembodymactsmonmthembody.
Amphysicianmhasmorderedmintramuscular m(IM)minjectionsmofmmorphine, mamnarcotic, meverym4mhoursmasmneeded
mfor mpainminmammotor mvehiclemaccidentmvictim. mThemnursemismawaremthismdrugmhasmamhighmabusempote
ntial.
Undermwhatmcategorymwouldmmorphinembemclassified?
SchedulemIm
SchedulemIIm
Schedulem III
mSchedulemI
VmAns: B
Feedback:
NarcoticsmwithmamhighmabusempotentialmaremclassifiedmasmSchedulemIImdrugsmbecausemofmseveremdependence
Wantmtomearnm$1.23
6
Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
gal extramper myear?
,Test mBank m- 4
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
liability. mSchedulemImdrugsmhavemhighmabusempotentialmandmnomacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIIImd
rugsmhavemamlessermabusempotentialmthanmIImandm anmacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIVmdrugsmhavem
lowmabusempotentialmandmlimitedmdependencemliability.
WhenminvolvedminmphasemIIImdrugmevaluationmstudies, mwhatmresponsibilitiesmwouldmthemnursemhav
e?mWorkingmwithmanimalsmwhomaremgivenmexperimentalmdrugs
ChoosingmappropriatempatientsmtombeminvolvedminmthemdrugmstudymMo
nitoringmandmobservingmpatientsmcloselymformadversemeffectsmConducti
ngmresearchmtomdeterminemeffectivenessmofmthemdrugmAns:m C
Feedback:
PhasemIIImstudiesminvolvemusemofmamdrugminmamvastmclinicalmpopulationminmwhichmpatientsmaremaskedmtomr
ecordmanymsymptomsmtheymexperiencemwhilemtakingmthemdrugs. mNursesmmaymbemresponsiblemformhelpin
gmcollectmandmanalyzemtheminformationmtombemsharedmwithmthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationm(FDA)m
butmwouldmnotmconductmresearchmindependentlymbecausemnursesmdomnotmprescribemmedications. mUsemofm
animalsminmdrugmtestingmismdoneminmthempreclinicalmtrials. mSelectmpatientsmwhomareminvolvedminmphasemII
mstudiesmtomparticipateminmstudiesmwheremthemparticipantsmhavemthemdiseasemthe mdrugmismintendedmto mtrea
t. mThesempatientsmaremmonitoredmcloselymformdrugmactionmandmadversemeffects. mPhasemImstudiesminvolvem
healthymhumanmvolunteersmwhomaremusuallympaidmformtheirmparticipation. mNursesmmaymobservemformadve
rsemeffectsmandmtoxicity.
Whatmconceptmismconsideredmwhenmgenericmdrugsmaremsubstitutedmformbrandmnamemdrugs?mBioava
ilability
Criticalmconcentratio
nmDistribution
Half-
lifem Ans: A
Feedback:
Bioavailabilitymismthemportionmofmamdosemofmamdrugmthatmreachesmthemsystemicmcirculationmandmismavaila
blemtomactmonmbodymcells. mBindersmusedminmamgenericmdrugmmaymnotmbemthemsamemasmthose musedminmthem
brandmnamemdrug. mTherefore, mthemwaymthembodymbreaksmdownmandmusesmthemdrugmmaymdiffer, mwhichm
maymeliminatemamgenericmdrugmsubstitution. mCriticalmconcentrationmismthemamountmofmamdrugmthatmismne
ededmtomcausemamtherapeuticmeffectmandmshouldmnotmdiffermbetweenmgenericmandmbrandmnamemmedicatio
ns. mDistributionmismthemphasemofmpharmacokinetics, mwhichminvolvesmthemmovementmofmamdrugmtomthemb
ody’smtissuesmandmismthe
Wantmtomearnm$1.23
6
Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
gal extramper myear?
, Test mBank m- 5
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)
sameminmgenericmandmbrandmnamemdrugs. mAmdrug’smhalf-
lifemismthemtimemitmtakesmformthemamountmofmdrugmtomdecreasemtomhalfmthempeakmlevel, mwhichmshouldmnotm
changemwhenmsubstitutingmamgenericmmedication.
Amnursemismassessingmthempatient’smhomemmedicationmuse. mAftermlisteningmtomthempatientmlistmcurrentmmedic
ations, mthemnursemasksmwhatmprioritymquestion?
Domyoumtakemanymgenericmmedications?
Aremanymofmthesemmedicationsmorphanmdrugs?
Aremthesemmedicationsmsafemtomtakemduringmpregnancy?
m Domyoumtakemanymover-the-countermmedications?
Ans: D
Feedback:
Itmismimportantmformthemnursemtomspecificallymquestionmusemofmover-the-
countermmedicationsmbecausempatientsmmaymnotmconsidermthemmimportant. mThempatientmismunlikelymtomk
nowmthemmeaningmofmorphanmdrugsmunlessmtheymtoomaremhealthmcaremproviders. mSafetymduringmpregnanc
y, musemofmamgenericmmedication, mormclassificationmofmorphanmdrugsmaremthingsmthempatientmwouldmbemun
ablemtomanswermbutmcouldmbemfoundminmreferencembooksmifmthemnursemwishesmtomresearchmthem.
Aftermcompletingmamcoursemonmpharmacologymformnurses, mwhatmwillmthemnursemknow?mEver
ythingmnecessarymformsafemandmeffectivemmedicationmadministration
Currentmpharmacologicmtherapy;mthemnursemwillmnotmrequiremongoingmeducationmform5myear
s. mGeneralmdrugminformation;mthemnursemcanmconsultmamdrugmguidemformspecificmdrugminfor
mation. mThemdrugmactionsmthatmaremassociatedmwithmeachmclassificationmofmmedicationmAns
: C
Feedback:
Aftermcompletingmampharmacologymcoursemnursesmwillmhavemgeneralmdrugminformationmneededmformsafe
mandmeffectivemmedicationmadministrationmbutmwillmneedmtomconsultmamdrugmguidemfor mspecificmdrugminf
ormationmbeforemadministeringmanymmedication. mPharmacologymismconstantlymchanging, mwithmnewmdrug
smenteringm themmarketmandmnewmusesmformexistingmdrugsmidentified. mContinuingmeducationminmpharmaco
logymismessentialmtomsafempractice. mNursesmtendmtombecomemfamiliar mwithmthemmedicationsmtheymadminis
termmostmoften, mbutmtheremwillmalwaysmbemamneedmtomresearchmnewmdrugsmandmalsomthosemthemnursemis mn
otmfamiliar mwithmbecausemnomnursemknowsmallmmedications.
Wantmtomearnm$1.23
6
Distributionmofmthismdocumentmis mille
gal extramper myear?