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TEST BANK For Karch Focus on Nursing Pharmacology, 9th Edition by Rebecca Tucker, Verified Chapters 1 - 59, Complete Newest Version..pdf

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TEST BANK For Karch Focus on Nursing Pharmacology, 9th Edition by Rebecca Tucker, Verified Chapters 1 - 59, Complete Newest V

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Test Bank -
m m




Focus on Nursing Pharmacology 9th Edition by Amy Kar
m m m m m m m m m




ch Chapter 1-59 | Complete Guide 2023
m m m m m m

,Test mBank m- 3
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)




Chapter 01 - Introduction to Drugs
m m m m m




Amnursemworkingminmradiologymadministersmiodinemtomampatientmwhomismhavingmamcomputedmtomographym(C
T)mscan. mThemnursemworkingmonmthemoncologymunitmadministersmchemotherapymtompatientsmwho mhav
emcancer. mAtmthemPublicmHealthmDepartment, mamnursemadministersmammeasles-mumps-
rubellam(MMR) mvaccinemtomam14-month-
oldmchildmasmamroutinemimmunization. mWhichmbranchmofmpharmacologymbestmdescribesmthemactionsmo
fmallmthreemnurses?


Pharmacoeconomicsm


Pharmacotherapeutics


mPharmacodynamicsm


Pharmacokineticsm An


s: B


Feedback:


Pharmacologymismthemstudymofmthembiologicmeffectsmofmchemicals. mNursesmareminvolvedmwithmclinicalmp
harmacologymormpharmacotherapeutics, mwhichmismambranchmofmpharmacologymthatmdealsmwithmthemusesm
ofmdrugsmtomtreat, mprevent, mandmdiagnosemdisease. mThemradiologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhel
pmdiagnosemamdisease. mThemoncologymnursemismadministeringmamdrugmtomhelpmtreatmamdisease.
Pharmacoeconomicsmincludesmanymcostsminvolvedminmdrugmtherapy. mPharmacodynamicsminvolvesmhowm
amdrugmaffectsmthembodymandmpharmacokineticsmismhowmthembodymactsmonmthembody.


Amphysicianmhasmorderedmintramuscular m(IM)minjectionsmofmmorphine, mamnarcotic, meverym4mhoursmasmneeded
mfor mpainminmammotor mvehiclemaccidentmvictim. mThemnursemismawaremthismdrugmhasmamhighmabusempote

ntial.
Undermwhatmcategorymwouldmmorphinembemclassified?


SchedulemIm


SchedulemIIm


Schedulem III


mSchedulemI


VmAns: B


Feedback:


NarcoticsmwithmamhighmabusempotentialmaremclassifiedmasmSchedulemIImdrugsmbecausemofmseveremdependence
Wantmtomearnm$1.23
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,Test mBank m- 4
mFocus monmNursing mPharmacology m(9thmEditionmby mKarch)




liability. mSchedulemImdrugsmhavemhighmabusempotentialmandmnomacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIIImd
rugsmhavemamlessermabusempotentialmthanmIImandm anmacceptedmmedicalmuse. mSchedulemIVmdrugsmhavem
lowmabusempotentialmandmlimitedmdependencemliability.


WhenminvolvedminmphasemIIImdrugmevaluationmstudies, mwhatmresponsibilitiesmwouldmthemnursemhav


e?mWorkingmwithmanimalsmwhomaremgivenmexperimentalmdrugs


ChoosingmappropriatempatientsmtombeminvolvedminmthemdrugmstudymMo


nitoringmandmobservingmpatientsmcloselymformadversemeffectsmConducti


ngmresearchmtomdeterminemeffectivenessmofmthemdrugmAns:m C


Feedback:


PhasemIIImstudiesminvolvemusemofmamdrugminmamvastmclinicalmpopulationminmwhichmpatientsmaremaskedmtomr
ecordmanymsymptomsmtheymexperiencemwhilemtakingmthemdrugs. mNursesmmaymbemresponsiblemformhelpin
gmcollectmandmanalyzemtheminformationmtombemsharedmwithmthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationm(FDA)m
butmwouldmnotmconductmresearchmindependentlymbecausemnursesmdomnotmprescribemmedications. mUsemofm
animalsminmdrugmtestingmismdoneminmthempreclinicalmtrials. mSelectmpatientsmwhomareminvolvedminmphasemII
mstudiesmtomparticipateminmstudiesmwheremthemparticipantsmhavemthemdiseasemthe mdrugmismintendedmto mtrea

t. mThesempatientsmaremmonitoredmcloselymformdrugmactionmandmadversemeffects. mPhasemImstudiesminvolvem
healthymhumanmvolunteersmwhomaremusuallympaidmformtheirmparticipation. mNursesmmaymobservemformadve
rsemeffectsmandmtoxicity.


Whatmconceptmismconsideredmwhenmgenericmdrugsmaremsubstitutedmformbrandmnamemdrugs?mBioava


ilability


Criticalmconcentratio


nmDistribution


Half-


lifem Ans: A


Feedback:


Bioavailabilitymismthemportionmofmamdosemofmamdrugmthatmreachesmthemsystemicmcirculationmandmismavaila
blemtomactmonmbodymcells. mBindersmusedminmamgenericmdrugmmaymnotmbemthemsamemasmthose musedminmthem
brandmnamemdrug. mTherefore, mthemwaymthembodymbreaksmdownmandmusesmthemdrugmmaymdiffer, mwhichm
maymeliminatemamgenericmdrugmsubstitution. mCriticalmconcentrationmismthemamountmofmamdrugmthatmismne
ededmtomcausemamtherapeuticmeffectmandmshouldmnotmdiffermbetweenmgenericmandmbrandmnamemmedicatio
ns. mDistributionmismthemphasemofmpharmacokinetics, mwhichminvolvesmthemmovementmofmamdrugmtomthemb
ody’smtissuesmandmismthe



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sameminmgenericmandmbrandmnamemdrugs. mAmdrug’smhalf-
lifemismthemtimemitmtakesmformthemamountmofmdrugmtomdecreasemtomhalfmthempeakmlevel, mwhichmshouldmnotm
changemwhenmsubstitutingmamgenericmmedication.


Amnursemismassessingmthempatient’smhomemmedicationmuse. mAftermlisteningmtomthempatientmlistmcurrentmmedic
ations, mthemnursemasksmwhatmprioritymquestion?


Domyoumtakemanymgenericmmedications?


Aremanymofmthesemmedicationsmorphanmdrugs?


Aremthesemmedicationsmsafemtomtakemduringmpregnancy?


m Domyoumtakemanymover-the-countermmedications?


Ans: D


Feedback:


Itmismimportantmformthemnursemtomspecificallymquestionmusemofmover-the-
countermmedicationsmbecausempatientsmmaymnotmconsidermthemmimportant. mThempatientmismunlikelymtomk
nowmthemmeaningmofmorphanmdrugsmunlessmtheymtoomaremhealthmcaremproviders. mSafetymduringmpregnanc
y, musemofmamgenericmmedication, mormclassificationmofmorphanmdrugsmaremthingsmthempatientmwouldmbemun
ablemtomanswermbutmcouldmbemfoundminmreferencembooksmifmthemnursemwishesmtomresearchmthem.


Aftermcompletingmamcoursemonmpharmacologymformnurses, mwhatmwillmthemnursemknow?mEver


ythingmnecessarymformsafemandmeffectivemmedicationmadministration


Currentmpharmacologicmtherapy;mthemnursemwillmnotmrequiremongoingmeducationmform5myear


s. mGeneralmdrugminformation;mthemnursemcanmconsultmamdrugmguidemformspecificmdrugminfor


mation. mThemdrugmactionsmthatmaremassociatedmwithmeachmclassificationmofmmedicationmAns


: C


Feedback:


Aftermcompletingmampharmacologymcoursemnursesmwillmhavemgeneralmdrugminformationmneededmformsafe
mandmeffectivemmedicationmadministrationmbutmwillmneedmtomconsultmamdrugmguidemfor mspecificmdrugminf

ormationmbeforemadministeringmanymmedication. mPharmacologymismconstantlymchanging, mwithmnewmdrug
smenteringm themmarketmandmnewmusesmformexistingmdrugsmidentified. mContinuingmeducationminmpharmaco
logymismessentialmtomsafempractice. mNursesmtendmtombecomemfamiliar mwithmthemmedicationsmtheymadminis
termmostmoften, mbutmtheremwillmalwaysmbemamneedmtomresearchmnewmdrugsmandmalsomthosemthemnursemis mn
otmfamiliar mwithmbecausemnomnursemknowsmallmmedications.



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