150+ of the most common Fundamentals of Nursing Questions with Elaborated Answers seen on the NCLEX® The Complete NCLEX Fundamentals of Nursing Bundle Flashcards Updated 2025 Version.

Fundamentals of
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Nursing
Test Bank
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Chapterg1.gNursinggToday

MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1.gContemporarygnursinggpracticegisgbasedgongknowledgeggeneratedgthroughgnursinggtheories.gFl
orencegNightingalesgtheorygintroducedgthegconceptgthatgnursinggcaregfocusesgon:
1 Psychologicalgneeds
Agmaximalglevelgofgwellness
2
3 Healthgmaintenancegandgrestoration
Interpersonalginteractionsgwithgthegclient
4
ANS:g3
FlorencegNightingalegbelievedgthegrolegofgthegnursegwasgtogputgthegclientsgbodygingthegbestgstategi
ngordergtogremaingfreegofgdiseasegorgtogrecovergfromgdisease.
AlthoughgFlorencegNightingalegmayghavegaddressedgmeetinggthegpsychologicalgneedsgofghergclie
nts,gitgisgnotgthegfocusgofghergtheory.gTheggoalgofgNightingalesgtheorygisgtogfacilitategthegbodysgre
parativegprocessesgbygmanipulatinggthegclientsgenvironment.
FlorencegNightingalegthoughtgtheghumangbodyghadgreparativegpropertiesgofgitsgowngifgitgwasgcare
dgforgingagwaygtogrecovergfromgdisease.gHergtheorygdidgnotgfocusgongachievinggagmaximalglevelgo
fgwellness.
FlorencegNightingalegbelievedgthegnursegwasgingchargegofgthegclientsghealth.gAlthoughgshegintera
ctedgwithghergclientsgbygreadinggtogthem,ghergtheorygofgnursinggcaregdidgnotgfocusguponginterpers
onalginteractions.
DIF:gAgREF:g2gOBJ:gKnowledgegTO
P:gNursinggProcess:gAssessment
MSC:gNCLEXgtestgplangdesignation:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment/CoordinatedgCareg2.gNu
rsinggeducationgprogramsgingthegUnitedgStatesgmaygseekgvoluntarygaccreditationgbygthegappropri
ategaccreditinggcommissiongcouncilgofgthe:
1 NationalgLeaguegforgNursing
AmericangNursesgAssociation
2
3 CongressgforgNursinggPractice
InternationalgCouncilgofgNurses
4
ANS:g1

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ThegNationalgLeaguegforgNursingg(NLN)gisgthegprofessionalgnursinggorganizationgconcernedgwit
hgnursinggeducation.gThegNLNgprovidesgaccreditationgtognursinggprogramsgthatgseekgandgmeetgt
hegNLNgaccreditationgrequirements.
ThegAmericangNursesgAssociationg(ANA)gisgconcernedgwithgthegnursinggprofessiongandgissuesga
ffectingghealthgcare,gincludinggstandardsgofgcare.
ThegCongressgforgNursinggPracticegisgthegpartgofgthegANAgconcernedgwithgdetermininggthegleg
algaspectsgofgnursinggpractice,gthegpublicgrecognitiongofgthegimportancegofgnursing,gandgthegim
pactgofgtrendsginghealthgcaregongnursinggpractice.
ThegInternationalgCouncilgofgNursesg(ICN)gisgconcernedgaboutgissuesgofghealthgcaregandgth
egnursinggprofession,gincludinggthegprovisiongofganginternationalgpowergbasegforgnurses.
DIF:gAgREF:g8gOBJ:gKnowledgegTO
P:gNursinggProcess:gAssessment
MSC:gNCLEXgtestgplangdesignation:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment/CoordinatedgCareg3.gT
hegminimumgeducationalgrequirementgforgagnursegpractitionergis:
1 Diplomagingnursing
Mastersgingnursing
2
3 Doctorategingnursing
Baccalaureategingnursing
4
ANS:g2
Agmastersgdegreegisgnursinggisgrequiredgtogbecomegagnursegpractitioner.
Diplomagprogramsgingnursinggrequireg3gyearsgofgeducationgaftergwhichgtheggraduategmaygbecom
egagregisteredgnurse,gbutgnotgagnursegpractitioner.
Doctoralgprogramsgfocusgongthegapplicationgofgresearchgfindingsgtogclinicalgpractice.gThegdoctora
lgdegreegisgbeyondgthegmastersgdegree.
Thegbaccalaureategdegreegprogramggenerallygrequiresg4gyearsgofgstudygingagcollegegorguniversity,
gaftergwhichgtheggraduategmaygbecomegagregisteredgnurse,gnotgagnursegpractitioner.

DIF:gAgREF:g8gOBJ:gKnowledgegTO
P:gNursinggProcess:gAssessment
MSC:gNCLEXgtestgplangdesignation:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment/CoordinatedgCare
4.gAggroupgthatglobbiesgatgthegstategandgfederalglevelgforgadvancementgofgnursingsgrole,geconomic
ginterest,gandghealthgcaregisgthe:

1 StategBoardgofgNursing
AmericangNursesgAssociation
2
3 AmericangHospitalgAssociation

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NationalgStudentgNursesgAssociation
4
ANS:g2
ThegAmericangNursesgAssociationg(ANA)ghiresglobbyistsgatgthegstategandgfederalglevelgtogpromot
egthegadvancementgofghealthgcaregandgthegeconomicgandggeneralgwelfaregofgnurses.gStategBoardsg
ofgNursinggprimarilygfocusgonglicensuregofgnursesgwithingtheirgowngstate.gThegAmericangHospital
gAssociationgdoesgnotgfocusgongnursesgeconomicgissuesgandgthegadvancementgofgthegrolegofgnurse

s.gThegNationalgStudentgNursesgAssociationgfocusesgongissuesgofgimportancegforgnursinggstudents
.
DIF:gAgREF:g8gOBJ:gComprehensiong
TOP:gNursinggProcess:gAssessment
MSC:gNCLEXgtestgplangdesignation:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment/CoordinatedgCareg5.g
AgnursegmovesgfromgSeattlegtogBostongandgbeginsgworkinggingaghospital.gThegmostgimportant
gfactorgforgthegnursegtogconsidergwhengmovinggtoganothergstategisgthe:

1 MassachusettsgNursegPracticegAct
StandardgforgnursinggpracticegingBoston
2
3 Clinicalgladdergofgmobilitygingthegnewghospital


4 Requirementgforgcontinuinggeducationgunitsg(CEU)gin
Massachusetts
ANS:g1
Althoughgmostgstatesghavegsimilargpracticegacts,geachgindividualgstateghasgitsgowngNursegPractice
gActgthatgregulatesgtheglicensuregandgpracticegofgnursinggwithingthatgstate.gKnowledgegofgthegNurs

egPracticegActgisgnecessarygtogprovidegsafegandglegalgnursinggcare.
Standardsgofgnursinggpracticegaregnotgspecificgtogagcity,gbutgrathergtogthegprofessiongitself.gAltho
ughgthegclinicalgladdergofgmobilitygmaygbegofginterestgingregardgtogprofessionalgadvancement,gitg
isgnotgthegmostgimportantgfactorgwhengpracticinggnursingginganothergstate.gKnowledgegofgthegNu
rsegPracticegActgingordergtogprovidegsafegandglegalgnursinggcaregisgofghighergimportance.
Regardlessgofgwheregagnursegpractices,gthegnursegshouldgstrivegtogremaingcurrent.g
DIF:gCgREF:g8gOBJ:gAnalysis
TOP:gNursinggProcess:gAssessment
MSC:gNCLEXgtestgplangdesignation:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment/CoordinatedgCareg6.g
Agnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhoghasgchronicgrenalgfailure.gThegnursegstates,gWegwillgdogever
ythinggpossiblegtogreturngyougtogthegoptimumglevelgofgself-
caregpossible.gIngcoordinatinggangapproachgtogbestgmeetgthegneedsgofgthisgclient,gthegnursegisgfu
lfillinggthegrolegof:
1 Manager