There are two sections of the INA the Describe classes of aliens that may endanger the
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safety, security, or welfare of the U.S. and its citizens, These sections are: - answersINA &
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212(a)
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- Describes classes of alien that may be inadmissible.
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- Burden of proof is on aliens that they are admissible.
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INA & 237(a) dr dr
- Describes classes of admitted aliens that may be deportable.
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- Burden of proof is on the Department that they are deportable.
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The INA & 212(a) is - answers- The principal tool used by CBP officers to keep certain
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aliens out of the U.S.
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- Aliens inadmissible under this section are ineligible to receive visas and ineligible to be
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admitted to the U.S.
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- Principle elements to charge under & 212(a):
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> Person must be an alien
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> Alien must be seeking admission
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What are the three groups of aliens considered applicants who are seeking admission? -
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answers- Aliens arriving in the U.S.
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- Aliens interdicted at sea and brought to the U.S.
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- Aliens present in the U.S. without having been admitted.
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What certain aliens allowed to proceed into the U.S. are not considered "admitted" for
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immigration purpose? - answers- An alien landing as temporary crew
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- An alien paroled into the U.S.
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What are the reasons for Parole? - answers- Humanitarian
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- Significant public benefit
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Why some returning LPRs are treated as aliens seeking admission, others are not? -
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answersLPR not subject to grounds of inadmissibility unless (OALICE):
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- Been continuously outside the U.S. for more than 180 days, or
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- Abandoned or relinquished their U.S. LPR status, or
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- Let the U.S. while under removal proceeding, or
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- Engaged in illegal activity after departing the U.S., or
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- Committed certain criminal offense(s) those listed in INA & 212(a)(2), or
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- Entered, or are attempting to enter, without inspection
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What are the INA 212 Removal options? - answers- Removal proceedings with an
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immigration Judge, or
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- Visa waiver program refusal, or
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- Expedited Removal
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, Removal Proceedings - answers- INA & 240 authorizes immigration Judges (IJ) to dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr
determine inadmissibility or deportability of an alien and establishes the rules for such
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proceedings.
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- Form I-862, Notice to Appear, initiates removal proceedings before before an
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immigration Judge.
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- An inadmissible alien is not entitled to the full range of the U.S. constitutional protections
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but is entitled to basic due process (fair procedures).
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During removal proceeding, an arrival alien who has been charged an admissible: -
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answers- Bears the burden of proof that alien is entitled to admitted.
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- Has the right to secure counsel at his or her own expense.
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- Can present and examine evidence.
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- Can examine witnesses.
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- Can appeal the IJ's decision to the Board of Immigration appeals (BIA).
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When a removal order becomes final: - answers- The alien is immediately removed.
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Removal is through the means of transportation that brought the alien to the U.S. dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr
- Bar to readmission is generally 5 years.
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Which Aliens are not entitled to a 240 removal hearing before an IJ? - answers- Crew
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- Aliens inadmissible on national security grounds
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- Visa Waiver program applicants
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- Expedited removal proceedings
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- Stowaways
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Expedited removal is used at he POE for arriving aliens only. Arriving aliens are those who: dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr dr
- answers- Applied for admission at an open port of entry
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- Were interdicted at sea
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- Were paroled in to the U.S. after April 1, 1997
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The following expedited removals are subject to administrative review: - answers- Citizen:
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alien claiming to be a USC
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- Asylum: alien is claiming asylum or is an asylee
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- Refugee: alien admitted as refugee
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- LPR: Lawful Permanent Resident
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An alien may be permitted to withdraw the application for admission and depart
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immediately. Withdrawal of application is: - answers- Discretionary - CBP decides
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- Not an automatic right
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- Not a formal removal
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What are the Grounds for Removal under INA & 212(a)? - answers- Health-related
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grounds
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- Public charge and labor certifications grounds
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- Criminal grounds
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- Security-related grounds
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- Illegal entrants and immigration violators
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- Documentation requirements and ineligible for citizenship
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