Test Bank Microbiology by OpenStax 1st Edition by Nina Parker - Ch. 1-26, 9781938168147, with Rationales 1

TEST BANK g




MICROBIOLOGY

OPENSTAX




TESTBANK g

,OpenStaxgMicrobiologygTestgBankgAllgBookgChaptersgCovered:gConten
ts:
Chapterg 1:g Ang Invisibleg World
Chapterg2:g HowgWegSeegthegInvisiblegWorldgCha
pterg3:gThegCell
Chapterg4:g ProkaryoticgDiversity
Chapterg5:gThegEukaryotesgofgMicrobiologygChapt
erg6:gAcellulargPathogens
Chapterg7:gMicrobialgBiochemistrygChap
terg8:gMicrobialgMetabolismgChapterg9:
g MicrobialgGrowth

Chapterg 10:g BiochemistrygofgthegGenomegChap
terg11:gMechanismsgofgMicrobialgGenetics
Chapterg 12:g ModerngApplicationsgofgMicrobialgGeneticsgCh
apterg 13:g ControlgofgMicrobialgGrowth
Chapterg 14:g Antimicrobialg Drugs
Chapterg15:gMicrobialgMechanismsgofgPathogenicitygChapt
erg 16:gDiseasegandgEpidemiology
Chapterg 1g7:gInnategNonspecificgHostgDefensesgC
hapterg 18:gAdaptivegSpecificgHostgDefensesgChap
terg 19:g Diseasesg ofgtheg Immuneg System
Chapterg20:gLaboratorygAnalysisgofgthegImmunegResponsegChap
terg21:gSkingandgEyegInfections
Chapterg22:gRespiratorygSystemgInfectionsgChap
terg23:gUrogenitalgSystemgInfectionsgChapterg2
4:gDigestivegSystemgInfections
Chapterg25:gCirculatorygandgLymphaticgSystemgInfectionsgChap
terg26:gNervousgSystemgInfections

,OpenStaxgMicrobiologygTestgBank
gChapterg1:gAngInvisiblegWorld


Chapterg1:gAngInvisiblegWorld

*g=gCorrectganswergM

ultiplegChoice

1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgtruegofgthegmicrobialgworld?
A. Allgmicrobesgaregharmful.
B. Humansgcouldgsurvivegwithoutgmicrobes.
C. Manygmicrobesgareghelpful.*
D. Mostgmicrobesgaregpathogenic.

Difficulty:gEasy
ASMgStandard:g23,g24

2. Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgwhenghumansgfirstgsuspectedgthegexistencegofgmicrobes?
A. duringgthegIndustrialgRevolution
B. ingprehistoricgtimes*
C. ingtheglastgcentury
D. withingtheglastg500gyears

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:g23

3. Whichgindividualgfirstgobservedgunicellulargorganisms,gwhichghegcalledg“animalcules,”gusin
ggagmicroscopeghegdeveloped?
A. RobertgKoch
B. LouisgPasteur
C. Thucydides
D. AntoniegvangLeeuwenhoek*

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:g6

4. TogreducegthegriskgofgopengflamegfromgBunsengburners,gmicrobiologistsgaregincreasinglygusin
ggwhichgofgthegfollowinggdevicesgforgeasy,grapidgbenchtopgsterilizationgofgsmallgpiecesgofgeq
uipment?
A. autoclaves
B. ethylenegoxide
C. incubators
D. microincinerators*

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:g36




Pageg1gofg17

, OpenStaxgMicrobiologygTestgBank
gChapterg1:gAngInvisiblegWorld


5. ThegSwedishgbotanistgknowngforghavinggdevelopedgangimportantgbiologicalgclassificatio
ngsystemgisgwhichgofgthegfollowinggpeople?
A. ErnstgHaeckel
B. CarolusgLinnaeus*
C. LouisgPasteur
D. RobertgWhittaker

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:gN/A

6. WhichgkingdomgwasgthegonlygonegfoundgingEmpiregProkaryota?
A. Animalia
B. Fungi
C. Monera*
D. Protista

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:gN/A

7. Whichgaregthegthreegcurrentlygacceptedgdomains?
A. Archaea,gBacteria,gandgEukarya*
B. Archaea,gProkaryota,gandgEukaryota
C. Bacteria,gFungi,gandgProtista
D. Bacteria,gProkaryota,gandgEukarya

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:gN/A

8. Whichgtwogtaxonomicgunitsgaregtypicallygusedgtogidentifygangorganismgwhengusinggbinomi
algnomenclature?
A. domaingandgkingdom
B. genusgandgfamily
C. genusgandgspecies*
D. phylumgandgclass

Difficulty:gEasygAS
MgStandard:gN/A

9. Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgnotgtruegaboutgthegprocessgofgfermentation?
A. Itgcanghelpgpreservegfoods,gpreventinggspoilage.
B. Itgconvertsgsugarsgtogorganicgacids,galcohols,gand/orggasesgsuchgasgcarbongdioxide.
C. Itgisgcarriedgoutgexclusivelygbygunicellulargeukaryotesgsuchgasgyeast.*
D. Itgisgusedgtogmakegfoodsgsuchgasgcheesegandgbread.

Difficulty:gModerategAS
MgStandard:g11,g23,g26


Pageg2gofg17