ggggMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSING
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringgh
ergpregnancy.gWhatgdoesgthegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensivegprenatalgcare
c. Attendancegatgallgdeliveries
d. Cesareangsections
ANS:gB
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgdel
iveries,gandgensuresgthatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems
.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6
TOP:gAdvancegPracticegNursinggRolesgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgM
SC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gPreventiongandgEarlygDetectiongofgDi
sease
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidenceg
ofgpuerperalgfevergandgunwashedhands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. Louisg Pasteur
d. Josephg Lister
Introductiongtogmaternitygandgpediatricgnursingg8thgedition
,Introductiongtogmaternitygandgpediatricgnursingg8thgedition
ANS:gB
Introductiongtogmaternitygandgpediatricgnursingg8thgedition
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBA
NK
3
Ignaz
Test gSemmelweis
gBank gdeduced
g-gIntroduction gthat
gtogMaternity gpuerperal
gand gfeverggwas
gPediatricgNursing gseptic,
8eg(by gcontagious,gandgtransmitte
gLeifer)
dgbygthegunwashed
handsgofgphysiciansgandgmedica
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lgstudents.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledg
egREF:gPageg2TOP:gThegPastgKE
Y:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gSafetygandgInfectiongControl
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgt
ogthegnurse,gIgamgafraidgofchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWha
tgisgthegbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalg sensitivity?
a. MaternalgmortalitygingthegUnitedgStatesgisgextremelyglow.
b. Anesthesiagisgavailablegtogrelievegpaingduringglaborgandgchildbirth.
c. Tellgmegwhygyougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourgconditiongwillgbegmonitoredgduringglaborgandgdelivery.
ANS:gC
Askinggthegpatientgaboutghergconcernsghelpsgpromotegunderstandinggandgindividualizesgpa
tientgcare.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gApplicationgREF:gPageg7
TOP:g Cross-
Culturalg Careg KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:gImplementati
onMSC:gNCLEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgA
daptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeengreportedgtoghavegaghighgperinatalgmortalitygrate.gWh
atginformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalgandginfantgdeathsgperg100,000glivegbirthsgpergyear
b. Deathsgofgfetusesgweighinggmoregthang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgpergyear
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupgtog1gyeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
ANS:gD
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg100
0glivegbirthsgpergyear.DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg
12
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, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBA
NK
4
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer)
OBJ:g9gTOP:gThegPresent-ChildgCare
KEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gCoordinatedgCare
5. Whatgisgthegfocusgofgcurrentgmaternitygpractice?
a. Hospitalgbirthsgforgthegmajoritygofgwomen
b. Thegtraditionalgfamilygunit
c. Separationgofglaborgroomsgfromgdeliverygrooms
d. Agqualitygfamilygexperiencegforgeachgpatient
ANS:gD
Currentgmaternitygpracticegfocusesgongaghigh-
qualitygfamilygexperiencegforgallgfamilies,gtraditionalgorgotherwise.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:g ComprehensiongREF:gPageg6gTO
P:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AMSC:g
NCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. WhogadvocatedgthegestablishmentgofgthegChildrensgBureau?
a. LilliangWald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. FlorencegKelly
d. ClaragBarton
ANS:gA
LilliangWaldgisgcreditedgwithgsuggestinggthegestablishmentgofgagfederalgChildrensgBureau.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4
TOP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrowthgandgDevelopment
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7. Whatgwasgthegresultgofgresearchgdonegingtheg1930sgbygthegChildrensgBureau?
a. Childrengwithgheartgproblemsgaregnowgcaredgforgbygpediatricgcardiologists.
b. ThegChildgAbusegandgPreventiongActgwasgpassed.
c. Hotglunchgprogramsgweregestablishedgingmanygschools.
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