K
2
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer)
Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric N
g g g g gg
ursing 8th Edition – Leifer
g
g
g g
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringgh
ergpregnancy.gWhatgdoesthegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensiveg prenatalg care
c. Attendanceg atg allg deliveries
d. Cesareang sections
ANS:gB
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgde
liveries,gandgensuresthatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems
.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Comprehensiong REF:g Pageg 6
TOP:gAdvancegPracticegNursinggRolesgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgM
SC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gPreventiongandgEarlygDetectiongofgDi
sease
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidenceg
ofgpuerperalgfevergandgunwashedhands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. Louisg Pasteur
d. Josephg Lister
ANS:gB
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBAN
K
3
Ignaz
Test gSemmelweis
gBank gdeduced
g-gIntroduction gthat
gtogMaternity gpuerperal
gand gfeverggwas
gPediatricgNursing gseptic,
8eg(bygLeifer)gcontagious,gandgtransmitte
dgbygthegunwashed
handsgofgphysiciansgandgmedicalg
NURSINGTB.COM
students.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledge
g REF:gPageg2TOP:gThegPastgKEY
:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Safetyg andg Infectiong Control
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgt
ogthegnurse,gIgamgafraidgofchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWh
atgisgthegbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalgsensitivity?
a. Maternalg mortalityg ingtheg Unitedg Statesg isg extremelyg low.
b. Anesthesiagisg availableg togrelieveg paing duringg laborg andg childbirth.
c. Tellgmegwhygyougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourg conditiong willg beg monitoredg duringg laborg andg delivery.
ANS:gC
Askinggthegpatientgaboutghergconcernsghelpsgpromotegunderstandinggandgindividualizesgp
atientgcare.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Applicationg REF:g Pageg 7
TOP:gCross-
CulturalgCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementatio
nMSC:gNCLEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgAd
aptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeengreportedgtoghavegaghighgperinatalgmortalitygrate.gWh
atginformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalg andg infantg deathsg perg 100,000g liveg birthsg perg year
b. Deathsgofgfetusesgweighinggmoregthang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgpergyear
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupgtog1gyeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
ANS:gD
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg100
0glivegbirthsgpergyear.DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg
12
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBAN
K
4
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer)
OBJ:g 9g TOP:g Theg Present-Childg Care
KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Coordinatedg Care
5. Whatg isgtheg focusg ofg currentg maternityg practice?
a. Hospitalg birthsg forgtheg majorityg ofg women
b. Theg traditionalg familyg unit
c. Separationg ofg laborg roomsg fromg deliveryg rooms
d. Ag qualitygfamilyg experienceg forgeachg patient
ANS:gD
Currentgmaternitygpracticegfocusesgongaghigh-
qualitygfamilygexperiencegforgallgfamilies,gtraditionalgorgotherwise.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6gTO
P:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AMSC:g
NCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. Whog advocatedg theg establishmentg ofg theg Childrensg Bureau?
a. Lilliang Wald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. Florenceg Kelly
d. Clarag Barton
ANS:gA
Lilliang Waldg isg creditedg withgsuggestingg theg establishmentg ofg ag federalg Childrensg Bureau.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Knowledgeg REF:g Pageg 4
TOP:g ThegPastg KEY:gNursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Growthg andg Development
NURSINGTB.COM
7. Whatg wasg theg resultg ofg researchg doneg ing theg 1930sg bygtheg Childrensg Bureau?
a. Childreng withg heartg problemsg areg nowg caredgforg byg pediatricg cardiologists.
b. Theg Childg Abuseg andg Preventiong Actg wasg passed.
c. Hotg lunchg programsg wereg establishedg ing manyg schools.
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBAN
K
5
d. Childrens
Test g asylumsggto
gBankg-gIntroduction were g founded.
gMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer)
ANS:gC
SchoolghotglunchgprogramsgweregdevelopedgasgagresultgofgresearchgbygthegChildrensgBu
reaugongthegeffectsgofeconomicgdepressiongongchildren.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegRE
F:gPageg4TOP:gThegPastgKEY:
Nursingg Processg Step:g N/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Coordinatedg Care
8. Whatggovernmentgprogramgwasgimplementedgtogincreasegthegeducationalgexposureg
ofgpreschoolgchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titleg XIXg ofg Medicaid
c. Theg Childrensg Charter
d. HeadgStart
ANS:gD
HeadgStartgprogramsgweregestablishedgtogincreasegeducationalgexposuregofgpreschoolgchil
dren.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Knowledgeg REF:g Pageg 3
TOP:gGovernmentgInfluencesgingMaternitygandgPediatricgCaregKEY:gNursing
gProcessgStep:gN/AMSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGr
owthgandgDevelopment
9. Whatgguidelinesgdefinegmultidisciplinarygpatientgcaregingtermsgofgexpecte
dgoutcomegandgtimeframegfromdifferentgareasgofgcaregprovision?
NURSINGTB.COM