2024
filterglymphgofgpathogensgandgothergmatterg-gANSlymphgnodes
responsegisgrapidgandgpowerfulg-gANSsecondarygresponses
releasedgfromgglucosegprovidesgenergygforgcontractiong-gANSatp
synapse:gwhengonegneurongcomesgingcontactgwithganothergneurong
-gANSchemicalgsynapse
ingsalivaghelpginitiategbreakdowngofgstarchesg-gANSenzymes
isgtheglinkgbetweengendocrinegandgnervousgsystem,gbygsecretin
gg"releasingghormones"g-gANShypothalamus
preventgbackflowg-gANSvalves
stimulatesgproductiongofgmilkg-gANSprolactin
increasesgabilitygofgsmallgintestinegtogservegasgthegmai
ngabsorptiongorgangofgdigestivegtractg-gANSmicrovilli
stimulategimmunegsystemg-gANSantigens
aregproteinsgongsurfacesgofgbacteria,gviruses,gandgfungig
-gANSantigens
monitorsgtheglevelgofgCO2gingblood,gsignal
sgbreathinggrategwhenglevelsgaregtooghighg-gANSmedullagoblongata
:gtraumagorgshockgmaygcausegdisksgtogherniategandgcaus
egpaing-gANSintervertebralgdiscs
:glocationsgwheregtwogorgmoregelementsgofgskeletongconnectg
-gANSjoints
,gthisgsystemgcleansgupgexcessgfluidsgandgproteins,greturninggthemgt
ogcirculatorygsystemg-gANSlymphgvasculargsystem
2gpancreasgactivegenzymesg-
gANSpancreaticglipasegandgpancreaticgamylasegintogsmallgintestine
3gmusclegpropertiesg-
gANSexcitabilitygcontraction
elongation
8gmajorgendocrinegglands:g-gANSadrenalgcortex
ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg202
4
,ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg
2024
adrenalgmedullag
thyroidgglandgpar
athyroidgglandgpa
ncreasgisletsgthy
musgglandgpineal
gglandgpituitaryggl
and
agtinygabsorptivegstructuregthatgincreasesgsurfacegareagforginteractiongofg chymeg-
gANSvilli
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:gatgbirth,gitgprotectsgindividualgfromgpathogensg-
gANSinnategimmunegsystem
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:ghappensgduringgpregnancygasgantibodiesgmovegformgtheg
mother'sgbloodstreamgtogbloodstreamgofgfetus,gandgantibodiesgcangalsogbegtransferredgb
ygbreastmilkg-gANSnaturallygacquiredgpassivegimmunity
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:gimmunizationgthatgisggivengingrecentgoutbreaksgorgemerg
encygsituations,gshort-livedgprotectiong-gANSartificiallygacquiredgpassivegimmunity
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:gindividualgisgexposedgandgbuildsgimmunitygtogpathogengb
ygagvaccineg-gANSartificiallygacquiredgactivegimmunity
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:gindividualgisgexposedgandgbuildsgimmunitygtogpathogengwi
thoutgangimmunizationg-gANSnaturallygacquiredgactivegimmunity
ActivegandgPassivegImmunity:gwhengangindividualgencountersginfectiongorghasgangimmun
izationgthatgreactsgtogpathogeng-gANSadaptivegimmunity
afferentgorgefferent:
bringsgsignalsgfromgCNSgtogorgansgandgmusclesg-gANSefferent
afferentgorgefferent:
bringsgsignalsgtogCNAg-gANSafferent
airwaygconsistsgofg-
gANSnosegnasalgcavity
mouthg
pharynx
glarynxgt
racheag
bronchi
bronchialgnetwork
appendiculargsystemgconsistsgofg-
gANSpectoralggirdlegpelvicggirdle
ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg202
4
,ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg
2024
appendages
appendiculargsystemgconsistsgofghowgmanygbonesg-gANS126
arteriesgorgarterioles:gwheregadjustmentsgaregmadegingbloodgdeliveryg-gANSarterioles
arterygorgvein:gtransportsgbloodgfromgbodygtissuesgbackgtogthegheartg -gANSveins
autonomicgnervousgsystemgcontrols:g-
gANSorgansgbloodgvessels
smoothgmusclegtissuegglan
ds
autonomicgnsgmaintainsghomeostasisgbygcontrollinggwhatgfactors?g-
gANSHRgbreathinggrate
bodygtemp
gpH
autonomicgorgperipheralgnervousgsystemgmaintainsghomeostasis?g-gANSautonomic
axialgorgappendicular?gprotectsgvitalgorgansgincludinggthegbrain,gheart,gandglungsg-
gANSaxial
axialgsystemgconsistsgofg-
gANSvertebralgcolumngribgcage
sternumgsk
ullg hyoidg
bone
axialgsystemgconsistsgofghowgmanygbonesg-gANS80
bacteriagfeedsgongapocrinegsweatgandgexpelg producing
bodygodorg-gANSaromaticgfattygacids
bloodgisgcomposedgof:g-
gANSRBCgWBC
platelets
gplasma
bloodgisgsuppliedgtogpancreasgfromgwhatgtwogarteriesg-
gANSsplenicgarterygandggastroduodenalgartery
bloodgvesselsgaregconnectedgtogthegspleengbygwhatg -
ANSsplenicgsinuses
bonegregenerationgcangdeteriorategingoldgagegleadinggto...g-gANSosteosporosis
ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg202
4
, ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg
2024
bonesgaregcategorizedginto...g-gANSaxialgorgappendicular
brainghas hemispheresg-gANS2
brainghas lobesg-gANS4
braingstemgordergfromgtopgtogbottom:g-gANS-gmidbrain
- pons
- medullagoblongata
capillarygbedsgmergegintog theng -gANSvenuoles,
veins
capillary,garterygorgvein?
thinnestgwallgofganygbloodgvesselg-gANScapillarygbed
cellgbodygcontainsgtheg ofgneurong-gANSnucleus
circulation:
flowgofgbloodgfromgdigestivegsystemgtogliver,gthengheartg-gANSportal
circulation:gbloodgbetweengheartgandglungsg-gANSpulmonary
circulation:gbloodgtogentiregbodyg-gANSsystemic
circulation:gbloodgtogheartg-gANScoronary
circulation:gflowgofgbloodgbetweengheartgandgkidneysg-gANSrenal
circulatorygsystemgconsistsgofgwhatg3gmajorgparts?g-gANS-gblood
- bloodgvessels
- heart
colongAKAg-gANSlargegintestine
containsgthegmalegurethrag-gANSpenis
darkgbandsg(striations)gformgwhengwhatgoverlap?g-gANSthickgandgthingfilamentsgoverlap
drugs,gtoxins,gandgforeigngparticlesgaregalso -gANSantigens
duringgpregnancy,glevelsgofgwhatghormonegincrease?g-gANSprolactin
endocrinegtissuesgsecreteg intogthegbloodstreamg-
gANShormones
ATIgTEASgPRACTICEgTESTgBANKgALLgSUBJECTgCOVEREDg202
4