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Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada
f f f f f f f
Boris Bard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson
f f f f f f
1st Edition
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Table of Contents
f f
Chapter f01 fThe fHistory fof fMental fHealth fCare 1
Chapter f02 fCurrent fMental fHealth fCare fSystems 9
Chapter f03 fEthical fand fLegal fIssues 17
Chapter f04 fSociocultural fIssues 26
Chapter f05 fTheories fand fTherapies 34
Chapter f06 fComplementary fand fAlternative fTherapies 43
Chapter f07 fPsychotherapeutic fMedication fTherapy 51
Chapter f08 fPrinciples fand fSkills fof fMental fHealth fCare 60
Chapter f09 fMental fHealth fAssessment fSkills 69
Chapter f10 fTherapeutic fCommunication 78
Chapter f11 fThe fTherapeutic fRelationship 88
Chapter f12 fThe fTherapeutic fEnvironment 98
Chapter f13 fChallenges fof fChildhood 107
Chapter f14 fChallenges fof fAdolescence 116
Chapter f15 fChallenges fof fAdulthood 125
Chapter f16 fChallenges fof fLate fAdulthood 134
Chapter f17 fCognitive fImpairment, fAlzheimer's fDisease, fand fDementia 141
Chapter f18 fManaging fAnxiety 150
Chapter f19 fIllness fand fHospitalization 159
Chapter f20 fLoss fand fGrief 168
Chapter f21 fDepression fand fOther fMood fDisorders 177
Chapter f22 fPhysical fChallenges, fPsychological fSources 185
Chapter f23 fEating fand fSleeping fDisorders 193
Chapter f24 fDissociative fDisorders 201
Chapter f25 fAnger fand fAggression 210
Chapter f26 fOutward-Focused fEmotions-Violence 218
Chapter f27 fInward-Focused fEmotions-Suicide 226
Chapter f28 fSubstance-Related fDisorders 234
Chapter f29 fSexuality fand fSexual fDisorders 242
Chapter f30 fPersonality fDisorders 250
Chapter f31 fBrain fFunction, fSchizophrenia, fand fOther fPsychoses 258
Chapter f32 fChronic fMental fHealth fDisorders 266
Chapter f33 fChallenges ffor fthe fFuture 274
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Test fBank f- fMorrison-Valfre’s fFoundations fof fMental fHealth fCare fin fCanada, f1st fEdition f(Bard, f2022)
Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
f f f f f f f
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition
f f f f f f f f f
MULTIPLE fCHOICE
1. The fbelief fof fthe fancient fGreek fphilosopher fPlato fthat fthe frational fsoul fcontrolled fthe
f irrational fsoul fcould fbe fcompared fwith fthe fbelief fof fwhich fmore frecent fpsychological ftheorist?
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: f A
Sigmund fFreud fbelieved fthat fmental fillness fwas, fin fpart, fcaused fby fforces fboth fwithin fand
foutside fthe fpersonality. fPhilippe fPinel fadvocated facceptance fof fmentally fill findividuals fas
fhuman fbeings fin fneed fof fmedical fassistance. fAlice fFisher fwas fa fnurse fwho ftrained fat fthe
fFlorence fNightingale fTraining fSchool fand fcared ffor fthe fmentally fill. fDr. fBenjamin fRush fwas
fthe fauthor fof fthe fbook fDiseases fof fthe fMind.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fComprehension REF: f f Early fYears
OBJ: f f 1 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
2. During fthe fmid-1500s, fbehaviours fassociated fwith fmental fillness fbegan fto fbe fmore faccurately
recorded fby fprofessionals. fThis fpractice fled fto f
f for fdifferent fabnormal
behaviours.
f
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: f A
Classification fof fabnormal fbehaviours fdid fnot fbegin funtil fthis ftime, fafter fthe fpractice fof fmore
faccurately frecording fbehaviours fhad fstarted. fDiagnoses, ftreatment fguidelines, fand feducation
fregarding fmental fhealth fdisorders fwere fnot favailable fduring fthis fperiod.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f The fRenaissance
OBJ: f f 1 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
3. During fthe flatter fpart fof fthe feighteenth fcentury, fpsychiatry fbecame fa fseparate fbranch fof
medicine, fand finhumane ftreatment fwas fgreatly fdiminished fby fwhich fFrench fhospital fdirector?
f
a.Dix
b.Beers
c.Pinel
d.Carter
ANS: f C
Philippe fPinel fadvocated facceptance fof fthe fmentally fill fas fwell fas fproper ftreatment. fDorothea
fDix fcrusaded ffor fconstruction fof fmental fhealth fhospitals. fClifford fBeers fwrote fthe fbook fA
fMind fThat fFound fItself. fPresident fJimmy fCarter festablished fthe fPresident’s fCommission fon
fMental fHealth fin f1978.
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Test fBank f- fMorrison-Valfre’s fFoundations fof fMental fHealth fCare fin fCanada, f1st fEdition f(Bard, f2022)
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Eighteenth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
4. In f1841, f surveyed fasylums, fjails, fand falmshouses fthroughout fthe fUnited
fStates, fCanada, fand fScotland fand fis fcredited fwith fbringing fabout fpublic fawareness fand freform
ffor fthe fcare fof fthe fmentally fill.
a. Sigmund fFreud
b. John fCade
c. Florence fNightingale
d. Dorothea fDix
ANS: f D
Dorothea fDix fspent f20 fyears fsurveying ffacilities fthat fhoused fmentally fill findividuals fand fis
fcredited fwith fushering fin fmajor fchanges fin fthe fcare fof fthe fmentally fill. fSigmund fFreud
fintroduced fthe fconcept fof fpsychoanalysis, fJohn fCade fdiscovered flithium fcarbonate ffor fthe
ftreatment fof fbipolar fdisorder, fand fFlorence fNightingale ftrained fnurses fin fEngland fin fthe
f1800s.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Nineteenth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
5. As fa fdirect fresult fof fClifford fBeers’ fwork fand fhis fbook, fA fMind fThat fFound fItself, fthe
fCommittee ffor fMental fHygiene fwas fformed fin f1909 fwith fa ffocus fon fthe fprevention fof fmental
fillness fand f .
a. Early fdetection fof fsymptoms fof fmental fillness
b. Education fof fcare fproviders
c. Current ftreatment foptions
d. Removing fthe fstigma fattached fto fmental fillness
ANS: f D
In fhis fbook, fClifford fBeers freflected fon fhis fsuicide fattempt ffollowed fby fthe fdeplorable fcare fhe
freceived ffor fthe fnext f3 fyears fin fmental fhospitals. fHis fwork fand fbook fraised fthe fconsciousness
fof fpeople fthroughout fthe fcountry fregarding fthe fprevention fand fremoval fof fthe fstigma fof
fhaving fa fmental fillness. fEarly fdetection fof fsymptoms, feducation fof fcare fproviders, fand fcurrent
ftreatment foptions fregarding fmental fillness fwere fnot fthe ffocus fof fhis fbook, fnor fwere fthey fa
fpriority ffor fthe fCommittee ffor fMental fHygiene.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Twentieth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
6. During fthe f1930s, fwhat fcommon ftreatment ffor fschizophrenia fcaused fpatients fto ffall finto fa
coma fthat fcould flast fas flong fas f50 fhours?
f
a. Electroconvulsive f therapy
b. Insulin ftherapy
c. Humoral ftherapy
d. Amphetamine ftherapy
ANS: f B
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Material
TEST BANK f
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada
f f f f f f f
Boris Bard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson
f f f f f f
1st Edition
f
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Distribution fof fthis fdocument fis fillegal extra fper fyear?
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Material
Table of Contents
f f
Chapter f01 fThe fHistory fof fMental fHealth fCare 1
Chapter f02 fCurrent fMental fHealth fCare fSystems 9
Chapter f03 fEthical fand fLegal fIssues 17
Chapter f04 fSociocultural fIssues 26
Chapter f05 fTheories fand fTherapies 34
Chapter f06 fComplementary fand fAlternative fTherapies 43
Chapter f07 fPsychotherapeutic fMedication fTherapy 51
Chapter f08 fPrinciples fand fSkills fof fMental fHealth fCare 60
Chapter f09 fMental fHealth fAssessment fSkills 69
Chapter f10 fTherapeutic fCommunication 78
Chapter f11 fThe fTherapeutic fRelationship 88
Chapter f12 fThe fTherapeutic fEnvironment 98
Chapter f13 fChallenges fof fChildhood 107
Chapter f14 fChallenges fof fAdolescence 116
Chapter f15 fChallenges fof fAdulthood 125
Chapter f16 fChallenges fof fLate fAdulthood 134
Chapter f17 fCognitive fImpairment, fAlzheimer's fDisease, fand fDementia 141
Chapter f18 fManaging fAnxiety 150
Chapter f19 fIllness fand fHospitalization 159
Chapter f20 fLoss fand fGrief 168
Chapter f21 fDepression fand fOther fMood fDisorders 177
Chapter f22 fPhysical fChallenges, fPsychological fSources 185
Chapter f23 fEating fand fSleeping fDisorders 193
Chapter f24 fDissociative fDisorders 201
Chapter f25 fAnger fand fAggression 210
Chapter f26 fOutward-Focused fEmotions-Violence 218
Chapter f27 fInward-Focused fEmotions-Suicide 226
Chapter f28 fSubstance-Related fDisorders 234
Chapter f29 fSexuality fand fSexual fDisorders 242
Chapter f30 fPersonality fDisorders 250
Chapter f31 fBrain fFunction, fSchizophrenia, fand fOther fPsychoses 258
Chapter f32 fChronic fMental fHealth fDisorders 266
Chapter f33 fChallenges ffor fthe fFuture 274
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Test fBank f- fMorrison-Valfre’s fFoundations fof fMental fHealth fCare fin fCanada, f1st fEdition f(Bard, f2022)
Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
f f f f f f f
Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition
f f f f f f f f f
MULTIPLE fCHOICE
1. The fbelief fof fthe fancient fGreek fphilosopher fPlato fthat fthe frational fsoul fcontrolled fthe
f irrational fsoul fcould fbe fcompared fwith fthe fbelief fof fwhich fmore frecent fpsychological ftheorist?
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: f A
Sigmund fFreud fbelieved fthat fmental fillness fwas, fin fpart, fcaused fby fforces fboth fwithin fand
foutside fthe fpersonality. fPhilippe fPinel fadvocated facceptance fof fmentally fill findividuals fas
fhuman fbeings fin fneed fof fmedical fassistance. fAlice fFisher fwas fa fnurse fwho ftrained fat fthe
fFlorence fNightingale fTraining fSchool fand fcared ffor fthe fmentally fill. fDr. fBenjamin fRush fwas
fthe fauthor fof fthe fbook fDiseases fof fthe fMind.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fComprehension REF: f f Early fYears
OBJ: f f 1 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
2. During fthe fmid-1500s, fbehaviours fassociated fwith fmental fillness fbegan fto fbe fmore faccurately
recorded fby fprofessionals. fThis fpractice fled fto f
f for fdifferent fabnormal
behaviours.
f
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: f A
Classification fof fabnormal fbehaviours fdid fnot fbegin funtil fthis ftime, fafter fthe fpractice fof fmore
faccurately frecording fbehaviours fhad fstarted. fDiagnoses, ftreatment fguidelines, fand feducation
fregarding fmental fhealth fdisorders fwere fnot favailable fduring fthis fperiod.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f The fRenaissance
OBJ: f f 1 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
3. During fthe flatter fpart fof fthe feighteenth fcentury, fpsychiatry fbecame fa fseparate fbranch fof
medicine, fand finhumane ftreatment fwas fgreatly fdiminished fby fwhich fFrench fhospital fdirector?
f
a.Dix
b.Beers
c.Pinel
d.Carter
ANS: f C
Philippe fPinel fadvocated facceptance fof fthe fmentally fill fas fwell fas fproper ftreatment. fDorothea
fDix fcrusaded ffor fconstruction fof fmental fhealth fhospitals. fClifford fBeers fwrote fthe fbook fA
fMind fThat fFound fItself. fPresident fJimmy fCarter festablished fthe fPresident’s fCommission fon
fMental fHealth fin f1978.
1 f| fP fa fg fe
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Distribution fof fthis fdocument fis fillegal extra fper fyear?
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Test fBank f- fMorrison-Valfre’s fFoundations fof fMental fHealth fCare fin fCanada, f1st fEdition f(Bard, f2022)
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Eighteenth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
4. In f1841, f surveyed fasylums, fjails, fand falmshouses fthroughout fthe fUnited
fStates, fCanada, fand fScotland fand fis fcredited fwith fbringing fabout fpublic fawareness fand freform
ffor fthe fcare fof fthe fmentally fill.
a. Sigmund fFreud
b. John fCade
c. Florence fNightingale
d. Dorothea fDix
ANS: f D
Dorothea fDix fspent f20 fyears fsurveying ffacilities fthat fhoused fmentally fill findividuals fand fis
fcredited fwith fushering fin fmajor fchanges fin fthe fcare fof fthe fmentally fill. fSigmund fFreud
fintroduced fthe fconcept fof fpsychoanalysis, fJohn fCade fdiscovered flithium fcarbonate ffor fthe
ftreatment fof fbipolar fdisorder, fand fFlorence fNightingale ftrained fnurses fin fEngland fin fthe
f1800s.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Nineteenth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
5. As fa fdirect fresult fof fClifford fBeers’ fwork fand fhis fbook, fA fMind fThat fFound fItself, fthe
fCommittee ffor fMental fHygiene fwas fformed fin f1909 fwith fa ffocus fon fthe fprevention fof fmental
fillness fand f .
a. Early fdetection fof fsymptoms fof fmental fillness
b. Education fof fcare fproviders
c. Current ftreatment foptions
d. Removing fthe fstigma fattached fto fmental fillness
ANS: f D
In fhis fbook, fClifford fBeers freflected fon fhis fsuicide fattempt ffollowed fby fthe fdeplorable fcare fhe
freceived ffor fthe fnext f3 fyears fin fmental fhospitals. fHis fwork fand fbook fraised fthe fconsciousness
fof fpeople fthroughout fthe fcountry fregarding fthe fprevention fand fremoval fof fthe fstigma fof
fhaving fa fmental fillness. fEarly fdetection fof fsymptoms, feducation fof fcare fproviders, fand fcurrent
ftreatment foptions fregarding fmental fillness fwere fnot fthe ffocus fof fhis fbook, fnor fwere fthey fa
fpriority ffor fthe fCommittee ffor fMental fHygiene.
PTS: f f 1 DIF: Cognitive fLevel: fKnowledge REF: f f Twentieth fCentury
OBJ: f f 4 KEY: f Nursing fProcess fStep: fAssessment MSC: f Foundations fof fPractice
6. During fthe f1930s, fwhat fcommon ftreatment ffor fschizophrenia fcaused fpatients fto ffall finto fa
coma fthat fcould flast fas flong fas f50 fhours?
f
a. Electroconvulsive f therapy
b. Insulin ftherapy
c. Humoral ftherapy
d. Amphetamine ftherapy
ANS: f B
2 f| fP fa fg fe
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