NSG 3105 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE (2024/2025) GUARANTEED PASS

NSG 3105 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE (2024/2025) GUARANTEED PASS The nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with diabetes. When implementing client teaching in relation to the new diagnosis, which of the following techniques would be appropriate to enhance client learning? (Select all that apply.) a) Obtain frequent feedback. b) Have a quiet environment. c) Explain information in great detail. d) Involve the client and caregiver in the process. e) Emphasize relevancy of the information to the client's lifestyle. - ANS a) Obtain frequent feedback. b) Have a quiet environment. d) Involve the client and caregiver in the process. e) Emphasize relevancy of the information to the client's lifestyle. Which of the following actions best demonstrate the nurses' awareness of learning styles and the role they play in client and caregiver teaching? (Select all that apply.) a) Assess clients' learning styles prior to teaching. b) Use materials that appeal to a variety of learning styles. c) Prioritize the learning style with which they are most familiar and comfortable. d) Provide written instructions to younger clients while using visual and audio aids when teaching older clients. e) Provide visual and audio aids to younger clients while using written instructions when teaching older clients. - ANS a) Assess clients' learning styles prior to teaching. b) Use materials that appeal to a variety of learning styles. The nurse is assessing a client who is receiving cefazolin for treatment of a bacterial infection. Which of the following data would be evidence that the treatment has been effective? a) White blood cell (WBC) count 16.5 × 109/L, temperature 37.1°C (98.8°F) b) White blood cell (WBC) count 8 × 109/L, temperature 38.3°C (100.9°F) c) White blood cell (WBC) count 8.5 × 109/L, temperature 36.8°C (98.2°F) d) White blood cell (WBC) count 4 × 109/L, temperature 37.7°C (99.9°F) - ANS c) White blood cell (WBC) count 8.5 × 109/L, temperature 36.8°C (98.2°F) A client is ordered to receive acetaminophen 650 mg per rectum every 6 hours as-needed for an oral temperature greater than 38.8°C (101.8°F). Which of the following parameters would the nurse monitor, other than temperature, when administering this medication for temperature control? a) Pain level b) Intake and output c) Oxygen saturation d) Level of consciousness - ANS b) Intake and output The nurse determines that the client may be suffering from an acute bacterial infection based upon which of the following laboratory test results? a) Increased platelet count b) Increased blood urea nitrogen c) Increased number of band neutrophils d) Increased number of segmented myelocytes - ANS c) Increased number of band neutrophils The nurse is caring for a client with a pressure ulcer with full-thickness skin loss involving damage to subcutaneous tissue extending down to, but not through, the underlying fascia. Which of the following pressure ulcer stages should the nurse document? a) Stage I b) Stage II c) Stage III d) Stage IV - ANS c) Stage III The nurse is discharging a client from the emergency department after diagnosis and treatment of a sprained wrist. The client asks the nurse if it is alright to apply heat to the wrist when they arrive home. Which of the following responses is the basis for the nurse's response? a) Heat can be applied after 24-48 hours of the initial injury. b) Heat can be applied at any time after the injury. c) Heat should not be applied to a sprained wrist at any time. d) Heat can be applied until the swelling has subsided. - ANS a) Heat can be applied after 24-48 hours of the initial injury. The nurse is caring for a client with pneumonia who has a fever of 39.4°C (102.9°F). Which of the following actions should the nurse implement? a) Administer ASA on a scheduled basis around the clock. b) Administer acetaminophen every 4 hours to maintain consistent blood levels. c) Only use medication interventions if complementary and alternative therapies have failed. d) Administer acetaminophen when the client's oral temperature exceeds 39.7°C (103.5°F). - ANS b) Administer acetaminophen every 4 hours to maintain consistent blood levels. The nurse is caring for a client who has a compression dressing to facilitate rapid healing of an ankle sprain. Which of the following actions is a priority nursing assessment? a) Frequent examination of the character and quantity of exudate b) Monitor for signs and symptoms of local or systemic infections c) Assessment of the client's circulation distal to the location of the dressing d) Assessment of the range of motion of the ankle and the client's activity tolerance - ANS c) Assessment of the client's circulation distal to the location of the dressing Five minutes after receiving a preoperative sedative medication by IV injection, a client asks to get up to go to the bathroom to urinate. Which of the following actions is the most appropriate for the nurse to implement? a) Offer the client to use the urinal/bedpan after explaining the need to maintain safety. b) Assist the client to the bathroom and stay next to the door to assist the client back to bed when done. c) Allow the client to go to the bathroom since the onset of the medication will be more than five minutes. d) Ask the client to hold the urine for a short period since a urinary catheter will be placed in the operating room. - ANS a) Offer the client to use the urinal/bedpan after explaining the need to maintain safety. Which of the following statements is the primary reason for accurately recording the client's current medications during a preoperative assessment? a) Some medications may alter the client's perceptions about surgery. b) Many anaesthetics alter renal and hepatic function, causing toxicity of other drugs. c) Some medications may interact with anaesthetics, altering the potency and effect of the drugs. d) Routine medications are withheld the day of surgery, requiring dosage and schedule adjustments after surgery. - ANS c) Some medications may interact with anaesthetics, altering the potency and effect of the drugs. The nurse is preparing a client for surgery and the client refuses to remove a wedding ring. Which of the following actions is the most appropriate for the nurse to implement? a) Insist the client remove the ring for safety purposes. b) Explain that the hospital will not be responsible for the ring. c) Tape the ring securely to the finger and document this on the preoperative checklist. d) Note the presence of the ring in the nurse's notes of the chart and on the preoperative checklist. - ANS c) Tape the ring securely to the finger and document this on the preoperative checklist. The nurse is performing preoperative teaching and the client asks when she needs to stop drinking water before the surgery. Based on the most recent practice guidelines established by the Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society, the nurse should teach the client which of the following timeframes? a) NPO after breakfast b) NPO after midnight c) Clear liquids up to 2 hours before surgery d) Clear liquids up until she is transferred to the OR - ANS c) Clear liquids up to 2 hours before surgery The nurse is admitting a client to the same-day-surgery unit. The client tells the nurse that he was so nervous he had to take kava last evening to help him sleep. Which of the following nursing actions would