Edelman: Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span, 8th Edition
m m m m m m m m
,Chapterm01:mHealthmDefined:mObjectivesmformPromotionmandmPreventionmEdel
man:mHealthmPromotionmThroughoutmthe mLife mSpan,m8thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmmodelmofmhealthmismmostmlikelymusedmbymampersonmwhomdoesmnotmbelieveminmpreventive m
healthmcare?
a. Clinicalmmodel
b. Role mperformance mmodel
c. Adaptive mmodel
d. Eudaimonisticm model
ANS:mA
The mclinicalmmodelmofmhealthmviewsmthemabsencemofmsignsmandmsymptomsmofmdiseasemasmindicative mofmhealth.
m People m whom use m thism modelm waitm untilm they m are m very m sick m tom seek m care.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m3
2. Ampersonmwithmchronicmbackmpainmismcaredmformbymhermprimarymcare mprovidermasmwellmasmre
ceivesmacupuncture.mWhichmmodelmofmhealthmdoesmthismpersonmlikelymfavor?
a. Clinicalmmodel
b. Role mperformance mmodel
c. Adaptive mmodel
d. Eudaimonisticm model
ANS:mD
The meudaimonisticmmodelmembodiesmthe minteractionmandminterrelationshipsmamongmphysical,msocial,mpsy
chological,mandmspiritualmaspectsmofmlifemandmthe menvironmentminmgoalmattainmentmandmcreatingmmeanin
gminmlife.mPractitionersmwhompractice mthemclinicalmmodelmmaymnotmbe menoughmformsomeone mwhombelieves
m inm the
,eudaimonisticmmodel.mThosemwhombelieve minmthemeudaimonisticmmodelmoftenmlookmformalternativemprovi
dersmofmcare.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mApplym(Application) REF: p.m3
3. Amstate mof mphysical,mmental,mspiritual,mandmsocialmfunctioningmthatmrealizesmamperson‘smpotentialmand
ismexperiencedmwithinmamdevelopmentalmcontextmismknownmas:
a. growthmandmdevelopment.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-levelmwellness.
ANS:mB
Healthmismdefinedmasmamstatemofmphysical,mmental,mspiritual,mandmsocialmfunctioningmthatmrealizesmamperson‘s
potentialmandmismexperiencedmwithinmamdevelopmentalmcontext.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m5
4. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmbestmdescribesmamclientmwhomhasmanmillness?
a. Someone mwhomhasmwell-controlledmdiabetes
b. Someone mwithmhypercholesterolemia
c. Someone mwithmamheadache
d. Someone mwithmcoronarymarterymdisease mwithoutmanginamANS:mC
Someone mwithmamheadache mrepresentsmampersonmwithmanmillness.mAnmillnessmismmademupmof mthemsubject
ive mexperiencemof mthe mindividualmandmthemphysicalmmanifestationmof mdisease.mItmcanmbe mdescribedmasmam
response mcharacterizedmbymammismatchmbetweenmamperson‘smneedsmandmthemresourcesmavailable mtomm
eetmthosemneeds.mAmpersonmcanmhave mamdisease mwithoutmfeelingmill.mThemothermchoicesmrepresentmdisea
se.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mAnalyze m(Analysis) REF: p.m6
, 5. WhichmUSmreportmismconsideredmamlandmarkmdocumentminmcreatingmamglobalmapproachmtomhealth?
a. The m1990mHealthmObjectivesmformthe mNation:mAmMidcourse mReview
b. HealthymPeople m2020
c. HealthymPeople m2000
d. The mU.S.mSurgeonmGeneralmReport
ANS:mC
HealthymPeople m2000mandmitsmMidcoursemReviewmandm1995mRevisionsmwere mlandmarkmdocumentsminmwh
ichmamconsortiummofmpeople mrepresentingmnationalmorganizationsmworkedmwithmUSmPublicmHealthmServic
e mofficialsmtomcreate mammore mglobalmapproachmtomhealth.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m6
6. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmrepresentsmammethodmof mprimarymprevention?
a. Informationalmsessionmaboutmhealthymlifestyles
b. Bloodmpressure mscreening
c. Interventionalmcardiacmcatheterization
d. Diagnosticmcardiacmcatheterization
ANS:mA
Primarympreventionmprecedesmdisease mormdysfunction.mItmincludesmhealthmpromotionmandmspecificmprot
ectionmandmencouragesmincreasedmawareness;mthus,meducationmaboutmhealthymlifestylesmfitsmthismdefiniti
on.mBloodmpressure mscreeningmdoesmnotmpreventmdisease,mbutminsteadmidentifiesmit.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mApplym(Application) REF: p.m11
7. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmrepresentsmammethodmof msecondarymprevention?
m m m m m m m m
,Chapterm01:mHealthmDefined:mObjectivesmformPromotionmandmPreventionmEdel
man:mHealthmPromotionmThroughoutmthe mLife mSpan,m8thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmmodelmofmhealthmismmostmlikelymusedmbymampersonmwhomdoesmnotmbelieveminmpreventive m
healthmcare?
a. Clinicalmmodel
b. Role mperformance mmodel
c. Adaptive mmodel
d. Eudaimonisticm model
ANS:mA
The mclinicalmmodelmofmhealthmviewsmthemabsencemofmsignsmandmsymptomsmofmdiseasemasmindicative mofmhealth.
m People m whom use m thism modelm waitm untilm they m are m very m sick m tom seek m care.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m3
2. Ampersonmwithmchronicmbackmpainmismcaredmformbymhermprimarymcare mprovidermasmwellmasmre
ceivesmacupuncture.mWhichmmodelmofmhealthmdoesmthismpersonmlikelymfavor?
a. Clinicalmmodel
b. Role mperformance mmodel
c. Adaptive mmodel
d. Eudaimonisticm model
ANS:mD
The meudaimonisticmmodelmembodiesmthe minteractionmandminterrelationshipsmamongmphysical,msocial,mpsy
chological,mandmspiritualmaspectsmofmlifemandmthe menvironmentminmgoalmattainmentmandmcreatingmmeanin
gminmlife.mPractitionersmwhompractice mthemclinicalmmodelmmaymnotmbe menoughmformsomeone mwhombelieves
m inm the
,eudaimonisticmmodel.mThosemwhombelieve minmthemeudaimonisticmmodelmoftenmlookmformalternativemprovi
dersmofmcare.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mApplym(Application) REF: p.m3
3. Amstate mof mphysical,mmental,mspiritual,mandmsocialmfunctioningmthatmrealizesmamperson‘smpotentialmand
ismexperiencedmwithinmamdevelopmentalmcontextmismknownmas:
a. growthmandmdevelopment.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-levelmwellness.
ANS:mB
Healthmismdefinedmasmamstatemofmphysical,mmental,mspiritual,mandmsocialmfunctioningmthatmrealizesmamperson‘s
potentialmandmismexperiencedmwithinmamdevelopmentalmcontext.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m5
4. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmbestmdescribesmamclientmwhomhasmanmillness?
a. Someone mwhomhasmwell-controlledmdiabetes
b. Someone mwithmhypercholesterolemia
c. Someone mwithmamheadache
d. Someone mwithmcoronarymarterymdisease mwithoutmanginamANS:mC
Someone mwithmamheadache mrepresentsmampersonmwithmanmillness.mAnmillnessmismmademupmof mthemsubject
ive mexperiencemof mthe mindividualmandmthemphysicalmmanifestationmof mdisease.mItmcanmbe mdescribedmasmam
response mcharacterizedmbymammismatchmbetweenmamperson‘smneedsmandmthemresourcesmavailable mtomm
eetmthosemneeds.mAmpersonmcanmhave mamdisease mwithoutmfeelingmill.mThemothermchoicesmrepresentmdisea
se.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mAnalyze m(Analysis) REF: p.m6
, 5. WhichmUSmreportmismconsideredmamlandmarkmdocumentminmcreatingmamglobalmapproachmtomhealth?
a. The m1990mHealthmObjectivesmformthe mNation:mAmMidcourse mReview
b. HealthymPeople m2020
c. HealthymPeople m2000
d. The mU.S.mSurgeonmGeneralmReport
ANS:mC
HealthymPeople m2000mandmitsmMidcoursemReviewmandm1995mRevisionsmwere mlandmarkmdocumentsminmwh
ichmamconsortiummofmpeople mrepresentingmnationalmorganizationsmworkedmwithmUSmPublicmHealthmServic
e mofficialsmtomcreate mammore mglobalmapproachmtomhealth.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mRememberm(Knowledge) REF: p.m6
6. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmrepresentsmammethodmof mprimarymprevention?
a. Informationalmsessionmaboutmhealthymlifestyles
b. Bloodmpressure mscreening
c. Interventionalmcardiacmcatheterization
d. Diagnosticmcardiacmcatheterization
ANS:mA
Primarympreventionmprecedesmdisease mormdysfunction.mItmincludesmhealthmpromotionmandmspecificmprot
ectionmandmencouragesmincreasedmawareness;mthus,meducationmaboutmhealthymlifestylesmfitsmthismdefiniti
on.mBloodmpressure mscreeningmdoesmnotmpreventmdisease,mbutminsteadmidentifiesmit.
DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mApplym(Application) REF: p.m11
7. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmrepresentsmammethodmof msecondarymprevention?
