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test bank practice for nursing research

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Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
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,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
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The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
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Chapter 1. Discovering the World of Nursing Research
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MULTIPLE CHOICE wl




1. Which best describes evidence-based-practice (EBP)?
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a.A combination of best research evidence, clinical expertise, and the needs and values
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b.A determination of the factors necessary to control patient responses to ca
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re.c.The development of population care guidelines applicable to all patients
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.
d.The utilization of quantitative and qualitative studies to enhance patient outcomes.
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ANS: A wl




Feedback
AEvidence-
based practice evolves from the integration of the best research evidence withclinical
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expertise and patient needs and values. wl wl wl wl wl


BStudies that attempt to find determinants of patient outcomes are generally experimental
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orquasi-experimental. They may be used to guide EBP but do not completely define it.
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CEBP is a combination of guidelines and specific patient needs and values.
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DQuantitative and qualitative studies applied to the evaluation of patient outcomes are part
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ofEBP but do not completely define EBP.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering (Knowledg
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e)REF: MCS: 3
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2. The nurse is collecting data about the sleep patterns of breastfed babies as part of a larg
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er research study. Which research method will the nurse use when collecting data for this s
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tudy?

a.Control b.D wl


escriptionc.E lw


xplanationd.P lw


rediction

ANS: B wl




Feedback
AControl can be described as the ability to write a prescription to produce the desired outcome.
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,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
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B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and t
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herelationships among these phenomena.
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C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain eve
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ntsoccur. lw


D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situati
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on.PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding (Comprehension)
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REF: MCS: 6 wl wl




3. The nurse is participating in a study and is collecting data identifying the number of obese
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adults whose parents were also obese or overweight. Which research method is being used in t
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hisstudy? lw




a.Control b.D wl


escriptionc.E lw


xplanationd.P lw


rediction

ANS: D wl




Feedback
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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BDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and t
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herelationships among these phenomena.
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CExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain eve
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ntsoccur. lw


DThrough prediction the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situati
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on.By knowing the percentage of parents of obese adults who were obese, the probability o
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f predicting this may be calculated.
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PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application wl wl wl




)REF: pp. 7-8
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4. The nurse reviews a study in which adherence to an asthma action plan is compared among
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wl groups of adolescents who received different asthma education. Which research method does
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thisrepresent? lw




a.Control b.D wl


escriptionc.E lw


xplanation

, Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
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d. Prediction
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ANS: C wl




Feedback
A Control indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and t
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herelationships among these phenomena.
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C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain eve
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ntsoccur. lw


D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situati
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on.PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
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REF: MCS: 7 wl wl




5. A nurse manager is interested in learning which attitudes among staff nurses may indicate
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relative risk of needle- wl wl wl



stick injuries. To study this, the nurse manager will employ which methodof study?
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a.Control b.D wl


escriptionc.E lw


xplanationd.P lw


rediction

ANS: D wl




Feedback
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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BExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain eve
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ntsoccur. lw


CDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and t
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herelationships among these phenomena.
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DThrough prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situati
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on.PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
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REF: pp. 7-8 wl wl




6. Which is the most important result of Florence Nightingales data collection and statisti
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calanalysis during the Crimean War?
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