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I declare this is my own work.
A+/level
PN 4001 Final Review. A+ Graded End Term Exam with Verified Answers
Time allowed: 3 hours
Materials
For this paper you must have: For Examiner’s Use
• a calculator. Section Mark
A
Instructions
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen. B
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. C
• Answer all questions.
TOTAL
• You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write
outside the box around each page or on blank pages.
• If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end
of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
• Do all rough work in this answer book. Cross through any
work you do not want to be marked.
Information
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 120.
IB/G/Jun21/E8
, Assault - ✔✔Threatening or attempting harm without consent. Example: A nurse raising their hand in anger toward a
patient.
Unregulated Healthcare Providers - ✔✔Individuals who provide care but are not governed by a regulatory body.
Example: Personal support workers.
Battery - ✔✔Intentional physical contact without consent. Example: Administering an injection against a patient's
wishes.
Tort - ✔✔A legal term for a civil wrong that causes harm to another person. Example: A malpractice lawsuit for improper
care.
Autonomy - ✔✔The right of individuals to make their own healthcare decisions. Example: A patient choosing not to
undergo chemotherapy.
Beneficence - ✔✔Acting in the best interest of the patient. Example: Providing pain relief for a terminally ill patient.
Negligence - ✔✔Failure to provide care that meets the expected standard, resulting in harm. Example: Forgetting to
turn a bedridden patient, leading to bedsores.
Fidelity - ✔✔Keeping promises and commitments to patients. Example: Following through on a plan to provide
emotional support.
Justice - ✔✔Fair and equitable treatment for all patients. Example: Ensuring all patients in a waiting room receive care
regardless of background.
Veracity - ✔✔Being honest and truthful with patients. Example: Disclosing the full risks of a surgical procedure.
Non-Maleficence - ✔✔Avoiding harm or minimizing harm in patient care. Example: Double-checking medication dosages
to prevent errors.
Duty to Report - ✔✔The obligation to report unsafe or unethical behavior.