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A-level
ENA: Abdominal and GI Trauma – A+ Graded End Term Exam with Verified Answers
Time allowed: 3 hours
Materials
For this paper you must have: For Examiner’s Use
• a calculator. Section Mark
A
Instructions
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen. B
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. C
• Answer all questions.
TOTAL
• You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write
outside the box around each page or on blank pages.
• If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end
of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
• Do all rough work in this answer book. Cross through any
work you do not want to be marked.
Information
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 120.
AQA/ETM/FTEDF
, Which type of injury is associated with pelvic fractures?
A. Intestinal
B. Splenic
C. Bladder
D. Renal - ✔✔C
For a hemodynamically stable patient who complains of abdominal and left shoulder pain after falling off a bicycle,
which intervention is indicated?
A. Perform serial abdominal assessments.
B. Prepare for immediate surgery.
C. Prepare for immediate diagnostic peritoneal lavage.
D. Perform discharge teaching. - ✔✔A
In a patient who was in a motor vehicle crash, which sign most strongly suggests abdominal trauma?
A. Vomiting
B. Hypertension
C. Tachycardia
D. Diarrhea - ✔✔C
Which structure is considered a hollow abdominal organ?
A. Spleen
B. Liver
C. Small intestine
D. Gallbladder - ✔✔C
During a complete abdominal assessment, the nurse should perform which action second?