Eliopoulos Test Bank
Chapterd1dThedAgingdPopulation
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Thednursedexplainsdthatdindthedlated1960s,dhealthdcaredfocusdwasdaimeddatdthedolderda
dultdbecause:
a. disabilitydwasdvieweddasdunavoidable.
b. complicationsdfromddiseasedincreaseddmortality.
c. olderdadultsdneedsdaredsimilardtodthosedofdalldadults.
d. preventivedhealthdcaredpracticesdincreaseddlongevity.
ANS:dD
Increaseddpreventivedhealthdcaredpractices,ddiseasedcontrol,danddfocusdondwellnessdhelpeddpeopl
edlivedlonger.
DIF:dCognitivedLevel:dComprehensiondREF:d2dOBJ:d2
TOP:dAgingdTrendsdKEY:dNursingdProcessdStep:dImplementation
MSC:dNCLEX:dHealthdPromotiondanddMaintenance:dGrowthdanddDevelopment
2. Thednursedclarifiesdthatdindthedterminologyddefiningdspecificdagedgroups,dthedtermdageddrefers
dtodpersonsdwhodare:
a. 55dtod 64dyearsdofdage.
b. 65dtod 74dyearsdofdage.
c. 75dtod 84dyearsdofdage.
d. 85danddolder.
ANS:dC
,Thedtermdageddrefersdtodpersonsdwhodared75dtod84dyearsdofdage.d
DIF:dCognitivedLevel:dComprehensiondREF:d2,dTabled1-
1dOBJ:d1dTOP:dAgedCategoriesdKEY:dNursingdProcessdStep:dImp
lementation
MSC:dNCLEX:dHealthdPromotiondanddMaintenance:dGrowthdanddDevelopment
3. Thednursedcautionsdthatdageismdisdadmindsetdthatdinfluencesdpersonsdto:
a. discriminatedagainstdpersonsdsolelydondthedbasisdofdage.
b. feardaging.
c. bedculturallydsensitivedtodconcernsdofdaging.
d. focusdondresourcesdfordthedolderdadult.
ANS:dA
Ageismdisdadnegativedbeliefdpatterndthatdinfluencesdpersonsdtoddiscriminatedagainstdpersonsdsole
lydondthedbasisdofdagedanddcandleaddtoddestructivedbehaviorsdtowarddthedolderdadult.
DIF:dCognitivedLevel:dComprehensiondREF:d5dOBJ:d3dT
OP:dAgeismdKEY:dNursingdProcessdStep:dImplementation
MSC:dNCLEX:dPsychosocialdIntegrity:dPsychosocialdAdaptation
4. Thednursedpointsdoutdthatdthedmostdbeneficialdlegislationdthatdhasdinfluenceddhealthdcaredford
thedolderdadultdis:
a. MedicaredanddMedicaid.
b. eliminationdofdthedmandatorydretirementdage.
c. thedAmericansdwithdDisabilitiesdAct.
d. thedDrugdBenefitdProgram.
ANS:dA
ThedbroadestdsweepingdlegislationdbeneficialdtodthedolderdadultdisdMedicaredanddMedicaid.
, DIF:dCognitivedLevel:dApplicationdREF:d16dOBJ:d6
TOP:dLegislationdKEY:dNursingdProcessdStep:dImplementationdM
SC:dNCLEX:dN/A
5. Thednursedclarifiesdthatdadhousingdoptiondfordthedolderdadultdthatdoffersdthedprivacydof
dandapartmentdwithdrestaurant-
styledmealsdanddsomedmedicaldanddpersonaldcaredservicesdisdthe:
a. government-subsidizeddhousing.
b. long-termdcared facility.
c. assisted-livingdcenter.
d. groupdhousingdplan.
ANS:dC
Assisted-
livingdarrangementsdofferdthedprivacydofdandapartmentdordcondominiumdwithdmealsdpreparedd
anddserved,dlimiteddmedicaldcare,danddadvarietydofdpersonaldservices.
DIF:dCognitivedLevel:dApplicationdREF:d14dOBJ:d9
TOP:dHousingdOptionsdKEY:dNursingdProcessdStep:dImplementationdM
SC:dNCLEX:dPhysiologicaldIntegrity:dPhysiologicaldAdaptation
6. Thed75-year-
olddmandwhodhasdbeendhospitalizeddfollowingdadseveredcasedofdpneumoniadisdconcerneddab
outdhisdmountingdhospitaldbilldanddasksdifdhisdMedicaredcoveragedwilldpaydfordhisdcare.dThe
dnursesdmostdhelpfuldresponsedisdYes.dMedicare:
a. paysd100%dofdalldmedicaldcostsdfordpersonsdolderdthand65.
b. PartdBdpaysdhospitaldcostsdanddphysiciandfees.
c. PartdAdpaysdfordinpatientdhospitaldcosts.
d. PartdDdpaysd80%dofdthedchargesdmadedbydphysicians.
ANS:dC
MedicaredPartdAdpaysdinpatientdhospitaldcosts,dPartdBdpaysd80%dofdphysiciansdcharges,danddPartdDd
helpsddefraydprescriptionddrugdcosts.