WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology
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100% Correct Detailed Answers
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1. Dual Processing - ANSWER The unconscious processing of information
alongside conscious processing.
2. NREM Stage 1 - ANSWER Characterized by decreased respiration, heart
rate, body temperature, muscle tension, and it is easy to wake.
3. Depressant Drugs - ANSWER Substances that reduce central nervous
system activity and consciousness.
4. Biological Clock Control - ANSWER The hypothalamus controls the
biological clock of the body impacting sleep-wake cycles.
5. Dissociation - ANSWER Described as being a 'special dual processing
state of split consciousness.'
6. Methamphetamine - ANSWER A substance that causes a euphoric high,
feelings of intense elation, or pleasure.
,7. Gestalt Approach - ANSWER Individuals solve problems by picturing the
problem in one's mind and then representing it in different ways.
8. Tower of Hanoi Problem - ANSWER Individuals solve it by implementing
means-end analysis, moving disks from one set to another between the
initial and goal states by creating subgoals.
9. Trade-off Strategy - ANSWER The brother realizes that he wants the
pepperoni topping and his sister wants just the crust, so he takes the
pepperoni and she takes the crust.
10.Incubation - ANSWER The programmers agree to take a two-hour lunch
break, and once they return, they come up with several possible solutions.
11.Mirror Neurons - ANSWER When Sophia observed her client's sadness,
mirror neurons in her brain fired, allowing her to feel empathy for him as a
result.
12.Top-Down Processing - ANSWER Perception is shaped by an individual's
prior knowledge and experience.
13.Role of experience in perception - ANSWER Gestalt psychologists
believe that the role of experience in forming what is perceived is minor
compared to the built-in perceptual principles of organization.
, 14.Natural selection and the oblique effect - ANSWER Through evolution,
the visual system was shaped to contain neurons that respond to things
frequently found in the environment.
15.Leaky filter in Treisman's attenuation model - ANSWER In Treisman's
model, some unattended messages pass through the attenuator.
16.Inattentional blindness explained - ANSWER Jack was directing his
attention to his child, so he did not observe the foul that his child's
teammate committed, even though it was in plain sight, which is why he
was confused when the goal did not count.
17.Attention and information processing - ANSWER It improves processing
when directed toward a particular location.
18.Perceptual load and processing capacity - ANSWER A person carrying
out a difficult, high-load task is less likely to be distracted because they have
the lower limits of processing capacity.
19.Illusory correlations and stereotyping - ANSWER By creating a perceived
relationship between certain groups of people and specific behaviors.
20.Validity of syllogism - ANSWER A syllogism is valid due to the belief bias.
21.Expected utility approach in decision-making - ANSWER It considers
how people are expected to behave but does not always reflect how people
Actual Exam Questions With Reviewed
100% Correct Detailed Answers
Guaranteed Pass!!
1. Dual Processing - ANSWER The unconscious processing of information
alongside conscious processing.
2. NREM Stage 1 - ANSWER Characterized by decreased respiration, heart
rate, body temperature, muscle tension, and it is easy to wake.
3. Depressant Drugs - ANSWER Substances that reduce central nervous
system activity and consciousness.
4. Biological Clock Control - ANSWER The hypothalamus controls the
biological clock of the body impacting sleep-wake cycles.
5. Dissociation - ANSWER Described as being a 'special dual processing
state of split consciousness.'
6. Methamphetamine - ANSWER A substance that causes a euphoric high,
feelings of intense elation, or pleasure.
,7. Gestalt Approach - ANSWER Individuals solve problems by picturing the
problem in one's mind and then representing it in different ways.
8. Tower of Hanoi Problem - ANSWER Individuals solve it by implementing
means-end analysis, moving disks from one set to another between the
initial and goal states by creating subgoals.
9. Trade-off Strategy - ANSWER The brother realizes that he wants the
pepperoni topping and his sister wants just the crust, so he takes the
pepperoni and she takes the crust.
10.Incubation - ANSWER The programmers agree to take a two-hour lunch
break, and once they return, they come up with several possible solutions.
11.Mirror Neurons - ANSWER When Sophia observed her client's sadness,
mirror neurons in her brain fired, allowing her to feel empathy for him as a
result.
12.Top-Down Processing - ANSWER Perception is shaped by an individual's
prior knowledge and experience.
13.Role of experience in perception - ANSWER Gestalt psychologists
believe that the role of experience in forming what is perceived is minor
compared to the built-in perceptual principles of organization.
, 14.Natural selection and the oblique effect - ANSWER Through evolution,
the visual system was shaped to contain neurons that respond to things
frequently found in the environment.
15.Leaky filter in Treisman's attenuation model - ANSWER In Treisman's
model, some unattended messages pass through the attenuator.
16.Inattentional blindness explained - ANSWER Jack was directing his
attention to his child, so he did not observe the foul that his child's
teammate committed, even though it was in plain sight, which is why he
was confused when the goal did not count.
17.Attention and information processing - ANSWER It improves processing
when directed toward a particular location.
18.Perceptual load and processing capacity - ANSWER A person carrying
out a difficult, high-load task is less likely to be distracted because they have
the lower limits of processing capacity.
19.Illusory correlations and stereotyping - ANSWER By creating a perceived
relationship between certain groups of people and specific behaviors.
20.Validity of syllogism - ANSWER A syllogism is valid due to the belief bias.
21.Expected utility approach in decision-making - ANSWER It considers
how people are expected to behave but does not always reflect how people
