EMT Medical Emergencies Questions with Correct Answers 2025

EMT Medical Emergencies Questions with
Correct Answers 2025
ChronicMBronchitis/EmphysemaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MinflammationMofMbronchialMtubes/destructionMofMtheMalveoli

S/S:MproductiveMcough,MSOB,Mtachycardia,MtripodMposition

Tx:Mairway,Mbreathing,MpositionMofMcomfort,

oxygen



AsthmaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MconstrictionMofMsmoothMmusclesMinMbronchiolesMandMedemaMofMinnerMliningMandMincreaseM
ofMmucusMplugsMairway

S/S:MSOB,Mcough,Mwheezing,Mtachycardia,MaccessoryMmuscleMuse,Mtachypnea,Manxiety,M<94%

Tx:Moxygen,Minhaler,Mcalm



PulmonaryMEmbolismM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MsuddenMblockageMofMbloodMflowMthruMpulmonaryMartery

S/S:MSOB,Mtachycardia,Mtachypnea,MsuddenMonset,MstabbingMpain,McoughingMblood,M<94%

Tx:Moxygen,Mmonitor,MrapidMtransport



AcuteMPulmonaryMEdemaM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MfluidMinMspacesMbetweenMalveoliMandMcapillaries

S/S:MSOB,Mtachycardia,Mpink/frothyMsputum,MtripodMposition,Mcrackling,Mwheezing,Mfatigue,M<94
%

Tx:MoxygenMthruMBVM,MCPAP



SpontaneousMPneumothoraxM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MsuddenMruptureMofMaMportionMofMtheMvisceralMliningMofMtheMlung

, S/S:MnoMtrauma,MsuddenMonsetMofMSOBMandMchest/shoulderMpain,MdecreasedMbreathMsoundsMon
M1Mside,Mtachypnea,M<94%



Tx:Moxygen,MPPVMatMminimumMtidalMvolume



HyperventilationMSyndromeM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-
Path:MbreathingMtooMfast,MdecreaseMofMcarbonMdioxideMinMbody

S/S:Mfatigue,Manxiety,MSOB,MtightMchest,Mnumbness/tinglingMaroundMhands/feet,Mtachypnea,Mtach
ycardia

Tx:Mcalm,MremoveMpatientMfromMsourceMofManxiety



EpiglottitisM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-Path:MinflammationMofMepiglottis

S/S:MupperMrespiratoryMtractMinfection,MSOB,Mfever,MsoreMthroatMandMpharyngealMpain,Mdrooling,M
anxiety,Mtripod,M<94%

Tx:MoxygenMthruMNRB,McalmMenvironment,MBVMMslowly,MDOMNOTMirritateMairway



AcuteMCoronaryMSyndromeM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-Path:McoronaryMarteriesMareMnarrowed

S/S:MchestMdiscomfortM(tight,Mcrushing),Mneck/back/jawMpain,Mdiaphoresis,MSOB,Manxiety,Mnausea
,Mvomiting

Tx:Mairway,MnitroMifMprescribed,MASA



AcuteMMyocardialMInfarctionM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-Path:MpartMofMheartMmuscleMdies

S/S:MchestMdiscomfort,Manxiety,MSOB,MsenseMofMdoom,Mdiaphoresis,Mnausea,Mvomiting,Mdizziness,
Mweakness



Tx:MprepareMforMcardiacMarrest,MnitroMisMprescribed



AnginaMPectorisM-MCORRECTMANSWERM-Path:MinadequateMsupplyMofMoxygenMtoMheartMmuscles

S/S:MsteadyMchestMdiscomfortMinMcenterMofMchestM(pressure,Mtightness),MSOB,Mcool/clammyMskin,
MreferredMpain