NEW HONDROS NUR 212 EXAM 2
PREP/COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE ACTUAL TEST
COMPLETE ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH WELL
ELABORATED ANSWERS (CORRECT VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS) CURRENTLY UPDATED VERSION
2025 |GUARANTEED PASS A+
Terms in this set (115)
Male: 0.6-1.2
Normal creatinine levels?
Female: 0.5-1.1
Normal GFR? 90-120ml/min
At which GFR level does 15
dialysis begin?
Headache, increased BP, facial edema, malaise, low
S/S of acute
grade fever, weight fain, proteinuria, hematuria, and
glomerulonephritis?
oliguria
S/S of chronic Proteinuria and hematuria
glomerulonephritis?
Lab findings for Increased BUN, CR
glomerulonephritis? Decreased albuminin
Common s\e of Hypotension due to all of the blood and fluids leaving
hemodialysis? the body
SEVERE proteinuria
Nephrotic syndrome s\s MASSIVE edema
Hypertension, foamy urine, anasarca, ascites
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, 5/19/25, 10:57 PM NEW HONDROS NUR 212 EXAM 2 PREP/COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE ACTUAL TEST COMPLETE ACCURATE QUESTIONS WI…
Why might medication Due to medications not being excreted through
doses be decreased for a kidneys
patient with kidney issues?
Due to decreased blood flow to kidneys
Cardiovascular disorders, hypovolemia, peripheral
Prerenal causes
vasodilation, renal vascular obstructions, severe
vasoconstriction
Due to damage to the gumeruli, interstitial tissue or
tubules (parynchymal damage)
Intrarenal causes Acute tubular necrosis, exposure to nephrotoxins,
acute GNP, SLE, obstetric complications, and
malignant hypertension
Obstruction to the urine collecting system
Post renal causes
BPH
Oliguric
Phases of AKI Diuretic
Recovery (if not then CKD may develop)
Urinary changes (output less than 400ml/day)
Lasts 10-14 days
Oliguric Phase Neck veins distended, bounding pulse, edema,
hypertension
Increased potassium (causing heart issues!)
Daily urine output 1-3 liters may reach 5L or more
Monitor for hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and
Diuretic Phase
dehydration as well as hypotension
This phase may last 1-3 weeks
Why would calcium Due to hyperkalemia, calcium gluconate raises the
gluconate be given to a threshold at which dysrhythmias occur therefor
patient with AKI? protecting the heart
Nursing interventions for Fluid restriction
almost all kidney patients Daily weights
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