QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS / CALT STUDY
GUIDE VERIFIED 100% CORRECT
VERSION 1
What is the term for the study of how sounds and words are put together
to form meaning? (cat to cats- pluralization) - ANSWER-
Morphology
What is the term for when the student learns sounds represented by
letters, and blends those sounds to pronounce words- part to whole
phonics, generalizations for symbol/sound correlation? - CORRECT
ANSWER- Synthetic Phonics (Inductive Phonics)
What is the term for spelling? - ANSWER- Encoding
What is the term for the speed of reading while maintaining accuracy
and automaticity? - ANSWER- Rate
What term specifies the order of words and the organization of words
w/in a variety of sentence types? (sentence structure/grammar) -
ANSWER- Syntax
What is the term for the set of rules that dictates behavior context and
rules of conversation? - ANSWER- Pragmatics
What is the term for the series of letters or signs arranged in a customary
order or sequence each of which represents a spoken sound of a
language? - ANSWER- Alphabet
What is the term for the scientific study of speech sounds? - CORRECT
ANSWER- Phonetics
,What is the term for repeating words or phrases either immediately or
hours later (often in autistic children)? - ANSWER-
Echolalia
What is the term that is related to touch? - ANSWER-
Tactile
What is the term that is related to seeing? - ANSWER-
Visual
What is the term that is related to muscle movement and memory? -
ANSWER- Kinesthetic
What is the term that is related to hearing? - ANSWER-
Auditory
What is the term that is related to reading with rapidity and
automaticity? - ANSWER- Fluency
What is the term that means putting stress on a word or part of a word by
opening your mouth wider, making your voice louder and higher, and
holding the sound longer? - ANSWER- Accent
What is the term pertaining to the simultaneous use of multiple senses? -
ANSWER- Multisensory
What is the term pertaining to parts that are built to a whole?
(Part-whole) - ANSWER- Synthetic
What is the term pertaining to a whole that is broken into constituent
parts? - ANSWER- Analytic
,What is the term for partial or complete impairment of the ability to
communicate resulting from brain injury? (speech disorder) -
ANSWER- Dysphasia
Oi, oy, ou, and ow are all what? - ANSWER- Diphthongs
What is the term for a math disability? - ANSWER-
Dyscalculia
What is the term pertaining to the loss of ability to read because of brain
injury? - ANSWER- Alexia
What is the term pertaining to letters or sounds that are beside each other
within a word or syllable? - ANSWER- Adjacent
What is the term pertaining to a language disorder that results from
damage to portions of the brain that are responsible for language? It
impairs expression, understanding, and reading, etc. - CORRECT
ANSWER- Aphasia
What is the term for keeness of vision? - ANSWER- Acuity What is the
term for the instruction that connects sound and letter, application of
phonics in an approach to teach reading and spelling, stressing symbol
and sound relations? - ANSWER- Phonics
What is the term for information that must be presented in a sequence
that builds logically on previously taught materials? - CORRECT
ANSWER- Sequential teaching
What is the term for including more than one level or focus of practice?
- ANSWER- Heterogeneous practice
, What is the term for early term of dyslexia? - ANSWER-
Word blindness
What is the term for the disorder in one or more of the basic
psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language
(spoken or written)? - ANSWER- Specific learning disability
What is the term for the difficulty with verbal expression, difficulty
with syntax, morphology, and semantics?
(used gestures and sign language) - ANSWER- Expressive language
What is the term for difficulty in the ability to attend to process,
comprehend, retain, or integrate spoken language? - CORRECT
ANSWER- Receptive language
What is the term for the deficit in phonological awareness and rapid
naming? - ANSWER- Double deficit
What is the term for the conscious choice of and evaluation of the
strategies used to accomplish a task? - ANSWER-
Metacognition
What is the term for clearly stated, direct, purposeful instruction?
-
ANSWER- Explicit instruction
What is the term for body of word knowledge? - ANSWER-
Lexicon
What is the term for awareness of speech sounds and phonemes in
spoken words? - ANSWER- Phonemic Awareness