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2025 NUR 504 FINAL EXAM WITH ACCURATE AND VERIFIED QUESTIONS COVERING ADVANCED NURSING PRACTICE, EVIDENCE-BASED CARE, PHARMACOLOGY, AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENT.

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2025 NUR 504 FINAL EXAM WITH ACCURATE AND VERIFIED QUESTIONS COVERING ADVANCED NURSING PRACTICE, EVIDENCE-BASED CARE, PHARMACOLOGY, AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENT. Which of the following is true regarding pregnant patients? a. Increased estrogen and progesterone cause increased sensitivity in late pregnancy. b. Nipples and areolae become less pigmented. c. Breasts will feel softer and smoother on palpation as the pregnancy progresses. d. Palpation of the nipple may produce colostrum. - ANSWER-d. Palpation of the nipple may produce colostrum. The uterus is largely a muscle. - ANSWER-True The female urinary system contains two kidneys, one ureter, one bladder, and one urethra - ANSWER-False Bubble baths and regular douching can prevent allergic vaginitis. - ANSWER-False The nipple should be palpated while the patient is seated - ANSWER-False A patient who has begun menopause at 55 years has a higher risk of breast cancer. - ANSWER True The wedged palpation technique is the most effective in detecting abnormalities. - ANSWER False How many bones make up the vertebral column? a. 37 b. 24 c. 12 d. 26 - ANSWER-d. 26 Which of the following bones is part of the wrist? a. Ulna 2 | P a g e b. Scaphoid c. Phalanges d. Metacarpals - ANSWER-a. Ulna Which is the major weight-bearing bone in the foot? a. Calcaneus b. Talus c. Malleoleus d. Navicular - ANSWER-b. Talus A patient complains of unrelenting back pain. Resting does not help; neither do stretching and exercise. What is most likely? a. A non-musculoskeletal issue b. A herniated disc c. Muscular rupture d. Osteoporosis - ANSWER-a. A non-musculoskeletal issue 1. Which of the following is a sign or symptom of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis? a. Fractures b. Changes in pulses and sensation c. Bowel/bladder dysfunction d. Dyspnea - ANSWER-d. Dyspnea Which of the following is one of the "Five Ps" of musculoskeletal examination? a. Petrification b. Problem c. Pulselessness d. Position - ANSWER-c. Pulselessness A 55-year-old diabetic woman complains of a complete restriction of motion in her shoulder. What should be suspected? a. Myofascial injury 3 | P a g e b. AC joint separation c. Fractured clavicle d. Adhesive capsulitis - ANSWER-d. Adhesive capsulitis Injury to which part of the body does the text explicitly state carries a high likelihood of damage to nerves and/or blood vessels? a. Knee b. Shoulder c. Elbow d. Hip/pelvis - ANSWER-c. Elbow When assessing range of motion, a patient's ulnar deviation and radial deviation should be __________, respectively. a. 20 degrees and 55 degrees b. 55 degrees and 20 degrees c. 70 degrees and 70 degrees D) 25 degrees and 40 degrees - ANSWER-b. 55 degrees and 20 degrees When palpating, what does localized warmth indicate? a. Blood leaking into the joints b. Synovial fluid leaking into the tissue c. Vascular constriction d. Infection - ANSWER-a. Blood leaking into the joints The Thomas test is used in assessing what? a. Shoulder range of motion b. Hip/pelvis range of motion c. Arm sensory loss d. Foot pain - ANSWER-b. Hip/pelvis range of motion

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2025 NUR 504 FINAL EXAM WITH ACCURATE AND VERIFIED
QUESTIONS COVERING ADVANCED NURSING PRACTICE,
EVIDENCE-BASED CARE, PHARMACOLOGY, AND CLINICAL
ASSESSMENT.
Which of the following is true regarding pregnant patients?

a. Increased estrogen and progesterone cause increased sensitivity in late pregnancy.

b. Nipples and areolae become less pigmented.

c. Breasts will feel softer and smoother on palpation as the pregnancy progresses.

d. Palpation of the nipple may produce colostrum. - ANSWER-d. Palpation of the nipple may
produce colostrum.

The uterus is largely a muscle. - ANSWER-True

The female urinary system contains two kidneys, one ureter, one bladder, and one urethra -
ANSWER-False

Bubble baths and regular douching can prevent allergic vaginitis. - ANSWER-False

The nipple should be palpated while the patient is seated - ANSWER-False

A patient who has begun menopause at 55 years has a higher risk of breast cancer. - ANSWER-
True

The wedged palpation technique is the most effective in detecting abnormalities. - ANSWER-
False

How many bones make up the vertebral column?

a. 37

b. 24

c. 12

d. 26 - ANSWER-d. 26

Which of the following bones is part of the wrist?

a. Ulna

,2|Page


b. Scaphoid

c. Phalanges

d. Metacarpals - ANSWER-a. Ulna

Which is the major weight-bearing bone in the foot?

a. Calcaneus

b. Talus

c. Malleoleus

d. Navicular - ANSWER-b. Talus

A patient complains of unrelenting back pain. Resting does not help; neither do stretching and
exercise. What is most likely?

a. A non-musculoskeletal issue

b. A herniated disc

c. Muscular rupture

d. Osteoporosis - ANSWER-a. A non-musculoskeletal issue

1. Which of the following is a sign or symptom of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?

a. Fractures

b. Changes in pulses and sensation

c. Bowel/bladder dysfunction

d. Dyspnea - ANSWER-d. Dyspnea

Which of the following is one of the "Five Ps" of musculoskeletal examination?

a. Petrification

b. Problem

c. Pulselessness

d. Position - ANSWER-c. Pulselessness

A 55-year-old diabetic woman complains of a complete restriction of motion in her shoulder.
What should be suspected?

a. Myofascial injury

,3|Page


b. AC joint separation

c. Fractured clavicle

d. Adhesive capsulitis - ANSWER-d. Adhesive capsulitis

Injury to which part of the body does the text explicitly state carries a high likelihood of damage
to nerves and/or blood vessels?

a. Knee

b. Shoulder

c. Elbow

d. Hip/pelvis - ANSWER-c. Elbow

When assessing range of motion, a patient's ulnar deviation and radial deviation should be
__________, respectively.

a. 20 degrees and 55 degrees

b. 55 degrees and 20 degrees

c. 70 degrees and 70 degrees

D) 25 degrees and 40 degrees - ANSWER-b. 55 degrees and 20 degrees

When palpating, what does localized warmth indicate?

a. Blood leaking into the joints

b. Synovial fluid leaking into the tissue

c. Vascular constriction

d. Infection - ANSWER-a. Blood leaking into the joints

The Thomas test is used in assessing what?

a. Shoulder range of motion

b. Hip/pelvis range of motion

c. Arm sensory loss

d. Foot pain - ANSWER-b. Hip/pelvis range of motion

A CBC test can be used to diagnose which of the following?

a. Hip fracture

, 4|Page


b. Sciatica

c. Bursitis

d. Osteoarthritis - ANSWER-c. Bursitis

The hand has two types of muscles and three major nerves. - ANSWER-True

Pain that is sharp and reproduced only when the patient raises the right arm suggests bursitis. -
ANSWER-False

Decreased muscle mass increases the risk of damage to connective tissue and bones - ANSWER-
True

A patient's elbow should not be able to flex to 90 degrees - ANSWER-False

From flexion to extension, a patient should have a 160-degree range of motion in the wrist -
ANSWER-True

The Barlow-Ortolani maneuver tests for dislocation of an adolescent's hip. - ANSWER-False

Of the following, which cranial nerves are only of motor type, not sensory?

a. I, VII, and X

b. IV, V, and VI

c. III, XI, XII

d. I, VIII, IX - ANSWER-c. III, XI, XII

Which of the following often present with intermittent neurological deficit, vertigo, and
weakness?

a. Migraines

b. Cluster headaches

c. Transient ischemic attacks

d. Tension headaches - ANSWER-c. Transient ischemic attacks

1. What kind of vertigo/loss of equilibrium also may include sensory disturbances?

a. Vestibular neuronitis

b. Meniere's disease

c. Multiple sclerosis

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