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CAMRT Prep Exam Questions WITH 100% Verified Solutions

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CAMRT Prep Exam Questions WITH 100% Verified Solutions What angle is used for an AP simoid image? - ANSWER- 35 degrees cephalad The cervical spine is being examined on a supine patient. The patient is in RPO position with the CR angled 15-20 degrees cephalad. What is best demonstrated? - ANSWER- The left intervertebral foramina and pedicles What is ACE? - ANSWER- Anterior Rim, Closed Obturator Foramen, External Rotation (the ilioischial columns are demonstrated) What is POI? - ANSWER- Posterior Rim, Open Obturator Foramen, Internal Rotation (the iliopubic columns are demonstrated) What vertebral level do the kidneys sit at? - ANSWER- Between T11-L3 What does TIPS stand for and what is its purpose? - ANSWER- Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt. The purpose is to decrease portal hypertension and the associated variceal bleeding by allowing the portal venous circulation to bypass its normal course through the liver Where does the PICC line end? - ANSWER- The superior vena cava Where does a feeding tube end? - ANSWER- At least in the 1st segment of the duodenum Where does an NG tube end? - ANSWER- The stomach What is the CR for the BE sigmoid shot if the patient is prone? - ANSWER- 30-40 degrees caudad What is the CR for the axiolateral view of the mandible when the patient is in a dorsal decubitus position? - ANSWER- Horizontal, angled 25 degrees cephalad When using a grid, what error causes an overall decreased density? - ANSWER- Off- level or off-centered grid After doing a 10 minute image on an IVU, all the kidneys are well demonstrated except the upper poles of both kidneys. What should you do? - ANSWER- Repeat the image. A radiograph during an IVU must include the entire outline of the kidneys What is the anatomical landmark for T9-T10? - ANSWER- The xiphoid tip What is the anatomical landmark for T4-T5? - ANSWER- The sternal angle What is tomography? - ANSWER- A radiographic technique that employs motion to show anatomical structures lying in a plane of tissue while blurring or eliminating the detail in images of structures above and below the plane of interest What projection demonstrates the most breast tissue? - ANSWER- Mediolateral oblique While performing a frontooccipital image of the skull you notice that the dorsum sella is above the foramen magnum. What are two changes that could be made to bring the dorsum sella into the foramen magnum? - ANSWER- Have the patient tuck their chin down towards their chest more, or angle the tube with more caudal angle What vessel does the right and left vertebral arteries arise from? - ANSWER- The right and left subclavian arteries What radiographic position best demonstrates perforation of the intestines? - ANSWER- Upright or decubitus to show air under the diaphragm or on the raised flank Is bone mineral densitometry considered a quantitative or qualitative test? - ANSWER- Quantitative In adult patients, where are aspirated foreign bodies most likely to be found? - ANSWER- The right primary bronchus because it is bigger than the left The CR for the mediolateral oblique projection of the breast is _________ to the base of the breast - ANSWER- Perpendicular -1 or greater T-Score - ANSWER- Normal classification Between -1 and 2.5 T-Score - ANSWER- Osteopenia classification -2.5 or less T-Score - ANSWER- Osteoporosis classification -2.5 or less and fragility fractures T-Score - ANSWER- Severe Osteoporosis classification What are the 4 associated heart abnormalities of the Tetralogy of Fallot pathology? - ANSWER- 1. high vetricular septal defect 2. pulmonary stenosis 3. overriding of the aortic orifice above the ventricular defect 4. right ventricular hypertrophy During an IVU exam, the table is tilted to bring the patient into a trandelenburg position. What portion of the kidneys will be best demonstrated? - ANSWER- The distal/lower ureters and the pelvicalyceal region What position results in an increased peristatlic motion for emptying the stomach? - ANSWER- RAO position A left posterior oblique for a nephrogram will demonstrate the _______ ureter, and the _______ kidney - ANSWER- Left; Right Which four vessels supply blood to the brain? - ANSWER- The right and left internal carotid arteries, and the right and left vertebral arteries How is the x-ray tube positioned in mammography to take advantage of the anode heel effect? - ANSWER- The cathode end is closer to the chest wall Does a high grid ratio have a larger or smaller focusing range? - ANSWER- Smaller What is normal body temperature? - ANSWER- Between 36-37 degrees Celsius depending where the temperature is taken The warming sleeve of the pressure injector pump is set to maintain contrast and what temperature? - ANSWER- Body temperature - 37 degrees Celsius Which rib attaches to the sternal angle? - ANSWER- The 2nd rib Is the control booth considered a primary or secondary barrier for radiation protection? - ANSWER- Secondary Which sphincter allows food to pass into the duodenum? - ANSWER- The pyloric sphincter What is best demonstrated in the left anterior oblique view of the cervical spine? - ANSWER- The left intervertebral foramina and pedicles

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CAMRT Prep Exam Questions WITH 100%
Verified Solutions
What angle is used for an AP simoid image? - ANSWER- 35 degrees cephalad

The cervical spine is being examined on a supine patient. The patient is in RPO position
with the CR angled 15-20 degrees cephalad. What is best demonstrated? - ANSWER-
The left intervertebral foramina and pedicles

What is ACE? - ANSWER- Anterior Rim, Closed Obturator Foramen, External Rotation
(the ilioischial columns are demonstrated)

What is POI? - ANSWER- Posterior Rim, Open Obturator Foramen, Internal Rotation
(the iliopubic columns are demonstrated)

What vertebral level do the kidneys sit at? - ANSWER- Between T11-L3

What does TIPS stand for and what is its purpose? - ANSWER- Transjugular
Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt.
The purpose is to decrease portal hypertension and the associated variceal bleeding by
allowing the portal venous circulation to bypass its normal course through the liver

Where does the PICC line end? - ANSWER- The superior vena cava

Where does a feeding tube end? - ANSWER- At least in the 1st segment of the
duodenum

Where does an NG tube end? - ANSWER- The stomach

What is the CR for the BE sigmoid shot if the patient is prone? - ANSWER- 30-40
degrees caudad

What is the CR for the axiolateral view of the mandible when the patient is in a dorsal
decubitus position? - ANSWER- Horizontal, angled 25 degrees cephalad

When using a grid, what error causes an overall decreased density? - ANSWER- Off-
level or off-centered grid

, After doing a 10 minute image on an IVU, all the kidneys are well demonstrated except
the upper poles of both kidneys. What should you do? - ANSWER- Repeat the image. A
radiograph during an IVU must include the entire outline of the kidneys

What is the anatomical landmark for T9-T10? - ANSWER- The xiphoid tip

What is the anatomical landmark for T4-T5? - ANSWER- The sternal angle

What is tomography? - ANSWER- A radiographic technique that employs motion to
show anatomical structures lying in a plane of tissue while blurring or eliminating the
detail in images of structures above and below the plane of interest

What projection demonstrates the most breast tissue? - ANSWER- Mediolateral oblique

While performing a frontooccipital image of the skull you notice that the dorsum sella is
above the foramen magnum. What are two changes that could be made to bring the
dorsum sella into the foramen magnum? - ANSWER- Have the patient tuck their chin
down towards their chest more, or angle the tube with more caudal angle

What vessel does the right and left vertebral arteries arise from? - ANSWER- The right
and left subclavian arteries

What radiographic position best demonstrates perforation of the intestines? - ANSWER-
Upright or decubitus to show air under the diaphragm or on the raised flank

Is bone mineral densitometry considered a quantitative or qualitative test? - ANSWER-
Quantitative

In adult patients, where are aspirated foreign bodies most likely to be found? -
ANSWER- The right primary bronchus because it is bigger than the left

The CR for the mediolateral oblique projection of the breast is _________ to the base of
the breast - ANSWER- Perpendicular

-1 or greater T-Score - ANSWER- Normal classification

Between -1 and 2.5 T-Score - ANSWER- Osteopenia classification

-2.5 or less T-Score - ANSWER- Osteoporosis classification

-2.5 or less and fragility fractures T-Score - ANSWER- Severe Osteoporosis
classification

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