Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct
How many stages are in the Occupational performance process model (OPPM)? What
are they? -ANSWER- 1) Name - validate - prioritize occupational performance issues
2) select theoretical approaches
3) identify occupational performance components and environmental conditions
4) identify strengths and resources
5) negotiate targeted outcomes and develop action plans
6) implement plans through occupation
7) evaluate occupational performance outcomes. 2 routes: a) resolved > resolution, exit
process; b) unresolved > go back to stage 2 and re-enter the process cycle
Stage 1: Name, validate & prioritize occupational performance issues -ANSWER- -
identify OPIs, validate OPIs
- prioritization of OPIs
- "If the issue does not relate to risk or safety, the best course is to discuss it with the
client, and then accept the priorities of the client as the other issues may be raised
later."
occupational performance issue -ANSWER- a problem in the "ability to choose,
organize, and satisfactorily perform meaningful occupations"
OPPM - stage 2: select theoretical approaches -ANSWER- use theoretical approach to
understand OPIs and how to change occupational performance
OPPM - stage 3: identify OP components, environmental conditions -ANSWER- assess
for occupational performance components & environmental conditions contributing to
the actual or potential OPIs
OPPM - Stage 4: identify strength and resources -ANSWER- consider whose strengths
(person) and resources (environment)
- client's?
- therapists?
OPPM - Stage 5: negotiate targeted outcomes & develop action plans -ANSWER- - set
targeted outcomes for each OPI
- negotiate a time frame
- develop action plans for interventions for person, env, and/or occupation
, OPPM - stage 6: implement plans through occupation -ANSWER- - implement
interventions collaboratively
- modify plan as needed
- monitor and document process and progress
OPPM - stage 7: evaluate occupational performance outcomes -ANSWER- - has the
desired outcome been achieved?
- evaluation of outcomes that: 1) focus on process?, 2) focus on end goal achieved?, 3)
focus on client satisfaction?
- measure to use & psychometric properties of the measure?
CPPF - Stage 1: Enter/initiate -ANSWER- - referral (client/other) for a potential or
actual occupational performance or engagement issue
- first point of contact between client and therapist: a) consult to decide about
continuation with practice process, b) identify potential stakeholders, c) establish
consent (who, how)
CPPF - Stage 2: Set the stage -ANSWER- - engage client in discussion to clarify
values, beliefs, etc. about therapeutic relationship and expectations of service
- agree to continue/not continue with the relationship
- establish how client and therapist will work together a) adapt ground rules to fit
situation, b) initiate rapport building, c) foster client readiness to proceed, d) explicate
mutual expectations of process - i.e. negotiate roles and responsibilities of client and
therapist, e) identify potential (pre-AX) priority occupational issues (OIs) and
occupational goals (OG) [performance/engagement]
- ensure transparency, informed consent
CPPF - Stage 3: Assess/evaluate -ANSWER- - perform in-depth assessment and
analysis: a) identify occupational status: personal, occupational and env factors that
underlie client's OI, b) explore dreams, potential for change, c) choose formal
assessments relevant to potential OIs, d) consult with others as required
- analayze and interpret findings to determine a plausible explanation for each of the
client's confirmed priority OIs
- formulate possible solutions/ recommendations based on best explanation
- sharing findings and recommendations with client
- decide on next action: develop objectives/plan or conclude
CPPF - Stage 4: Agree on objectives and plan -ANSWER- - reflect on client's
OPIs/OEIs, situation (personal, occupational and env factors) and societal and practice
context
- through collaboration - discuss, develop, negotiate, agree on plan: a) establish
agreement of objectives with client/stakeholders, b) identify best possible solution
based on initial recommendations for confirmed occupational