ASU FIN 300 Exam 1 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE (A+ GRADED
100% VERIFIED) LATEST VERSION 2025!!
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Terms in this set (48)
the long-term tangible and intangible assets a firm
Productive assets
uses to generate cash flows
a. Capital budgeting- which productive assets to buy
b. Financing decisions- raising money to buy more p
assets, mainly through selling long term debt and
3 fundamental decisions in equity
financial management c. Working capital decisions- involve how firms
manage their current assets and liabilities. Enough
money to pay the bills and any money left over is
invested to earn a return
a. Sole proprietorship- earnings taxed as personal
income, owner has all of the liability
b. Partnership- more management skills with two
people, complicated decision making
Forms of Business c. Corporation- separate legal status and ability to
Organization recruit professional management, corporate income
taxed twice, conflicting goals between owners and
management
d. LLC- owners not personally responsible, combine
corporation with sole proprietorship
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, 5/22/25, 4:42 PM ASU FIN 300 Exam 1 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE (A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED) LATE…
The most common type of corporation, which is a
C Corporation legal business entity that offers limited liability to all of
its owners, who are called stockholders
corporation taxed as though it were a partnership
S Corporation
with restrictions on shareholders
a business that explicitly seeks to blend its social
B Corporation
objectives with its financial goals
The goal of the firm maximize shareholder wealth
A law passed by Congress that requires the CEO and
Sarbanes-Oxley Act CFO to certify that their firm's financial statements are
accurate.
situation in which one party is more informed than
information asymmetry another because of the possession of private
information
financial asset claim on the property or income of a borrower
Real Assets assets used to produce goods and services
market for selling financial assets that can only be
primary market
redeemed by the original holder
previously issued securities are traded among
secondary market
investors
market in which money is lent for periods of less than
money market
a year
market in which financial capital is loaned and/or
capital market
borrowed for more than one year
The ease with which products can be sold. "Hot"
items, such as the latest smartphone, have high
marketability
marketability. Three-year-old smartphones have low
marketability.
the ease with which an asset can be converted into
Liquidity
the economy's medium of exchange
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