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2026 Update) Nursing Care of the i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Childbearing Family Test Bank |Actual i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Questions with Verified Answers & Detailed i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Rationale| 100% Correct| Grade A- GCU. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
A woman is undergoing a nipple-stimulated contraction stress
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test (CST). She is having contractions that occur every 3 minutes.
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The fetal heart rate (FHR) has a baseline of approximately 120
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beats/min without any decelerations. The interpretation of this
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test is said to be
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a. negative.
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b. positive.
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c. satisfactory.
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d. unsatisfactory.
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Adequate uterine activity necessary for a CST consists of the
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presence of three contractions in a 10-minute time frame. If no
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decelerations are observed in the FHR pattern with the i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
contractions, the findings are considered to be negative. A
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positive CST indicates the presence of repetitive later FHR
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decelerations. Satisfactory and unsatisfactory are not applicable
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terms.
,When nurses help their expectant mothers assess the daily fetal
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movement counts, they should be aware that i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
a. alcohol or cigarette smoke can irritate the fetus into greater
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activity.
b. ―kick counts‖ should be taken every half hour and averaged
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every 6 hours, with every other 6-hour stretch off.
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c. the fetal alarm signal should go off when fetal movements stop
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entirely for 12 hours. i,- i,- i,-
d. obese mothers familiar with their bodies can assess fetal
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movement as well as average-size women. the fetal alarm
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signal should go off when fetal movements stop entirely for 12
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hours.
No movement in a 12-hour period is cause for investigation and
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possibly intervention. Alcohol and cigarette smoke temporarily
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reduce fetal movement. The mother should count fetal activity
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(―kick counts‖) two or three times daily for 60 minutes each
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time. Obese women have a harder time assessing fetal movement.
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In comparing the abdominal and transvaginal methods of
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ultrasound examination, nurses should explain to their patients
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that
a. both require the woman to have a full bladder.
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,b. the abdominal examination is more useful in the first trimester.
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c. initially the transvaginal examination can be painful.
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d. the transvaginal examination allows pelvic anatomy to be
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evaluated in greater detail. the transvaginal examination
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allows pelvic anatomy to be evaluated in greater detail.
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The transvaginal examination allows pelvic anatomy to be
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evaluated in greater detail and allows intrauterine pregnancies to
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be diagnosed earlier. The abdominal examination requires a full
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bladder; the transvaginal examination requires an empty bladder.
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The transvaginal examination is more useful in the first trimester;
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the abdominal examination works better after the first trimester.
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Neither method should be painful, although with the transvaginal
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examination the woman feels pressure as the probe is moved. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
In the first trimester, ultrasonography can be used to gain
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information on i,-
a. amniotic fluid volume.
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b. location of gestational sacs.
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c. placental location and maturity.
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d. cervical length.
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During the first trimester, ultrasound examination is performed to
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obtain information regarding the number, size, and location of
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, gestational sacs; the presence or absence of fetal cardiac and
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body movements; the presences or absence of uterine
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abnormalities (e.g., bicornuate uterus or fibroids) or adnexal i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
masses (e.g., ovarian cysts or an ectopic pregnancy); and
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pregnancy dating. i,-
Nurses should be aware that the biophysical profile (BPP)
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a. is an accurate indicator of impending fetal death.
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b. is a compilation of health risk factors of the mother during the
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later stages of pregnancy.
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c. consists of a Doppler blood flow analysis and an amniotic fluid
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index.
d. involves an invasive form of ultrasound examination.
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accurate indicator of impending fetal death. i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
An abnormal BPP score is an indication that labor should be
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induced. The BPP evaluates the health of the fetus, requires many
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different measures, and is a noninvasive procedure.
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Compared with contraction stress test (CST), nonstress test (NST)
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for antepartum fetal assessment
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a. has no known contraindications.
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b. has fewer false-positive results.
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