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ATLSg10thgEditiongPostgTestg ActualgQuestionsgwithgVerifiedgAnswersg 100%gGuaranteegScoregPass

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1. WhichgofgthegfollowinggisgthegrecommendedgMethodgforgtrestemtgfrostbite? A. Vasodilators B. Anticigulants C. Warmg(40gdegrees)gwater D. Paddinggandgelevation E. Applicationgofgheatgfromgaghairdryer: gAnswergC.gWarmg(40gdegrees)gwater 2. Whichgofgthegfollowinggphysicalgfindingsgsuggestgagcausegofghypotensiongothergthangspinalgcordginjury? A. Prispism B. Bradycardia C. Diaphragmaticgbreathing D. Presencegofgdeepgtendongreflexes E. Abilitygtogflexgforearmsgbutgnotgextendgthem: gAnswergD.gPresencegofgdeepgtendongreflexes.gSpinalgshockgrefersgtoglossgofgmusclegtoeg(flaccidty)gandglossgofgreflexes. 3. ThegprimarygindicationgforgtransferringgAgpatientgtogaghigherglevelgtraumagcentergis A. Unavailibilitygofgsurgeongorgoperatinggstaff B. Multiplegsystemginjuries,gincludinggseveregheadginjury C. Resourceglimitationsgasgdeterminedgbygthegtransferringgdoctor D. Resourceglimitationsgasgdeterminedgbygtheghospitalgadministration E. Widenedgmediastinumgongchestgx-raygfollowinggbluntgtrauma: gAnswergC.gResourceglimitationsgasgdeterminedgbygthegtransferringgdoctorg(MÅgSJEKKES) 4. Agyounggmangsustainsgagriflegwoundgtogthegmid-abdomen.gHegisgbroughtgpromptlygtogthegEDgbygprehospitalgpersonnel.gHisgskingisgcoolgandgdiaphoretic,gandghisgsystolicgbloodgpressuregisg58mmHg.gWarmedgcrystalloidgfluidsgareginitiatedgwithoutgimprovementginghisgvitalgsigns.gThegnext,gmostgappropriate,gstepgisgtogperform A. aglaparotomy B. AngabdominalgCT-scan C. Diagnosticglaparoscopy D. Abdominalgultrasonography E. Agdiagnosticgperitonealglavageg Answer:gA.gLaparotomygbecausegofghemodynamicgab-gnormality 5. Ag42-year-oldgmangisgtrappedgfromgthegwaistgdowngbeneathghisgoverturnedgtractorgforgseveralghoursgbeforegmedicalgassistancegarrives.gHegisgawakegandgalertguntilgjustgbeforegarrivinggingthegED.gHegisgnowgunconsciousgandgrespondsgonlygtogpainfulgstimuligbygmoaning.gHisgpupilsgareg3mmgingdiametergandgsymmetricallygreactivegtoglight.gPrehospitalgpersonnelgindicategthatgtheyghave notgseengthegpatientgmovegeithergofghisglowergextremities.gOngexaminationgingthegED,gnogmovementgofghisglowergextremitiesgaregdetected,gevengingresponsegtogpainfulgstimuli.gThegmostglikelygcausegforgthisgfindinggis A. Angepiduralghematoma B. Agpelvicgfracture C. Centralgcordgsyndrome D. Intracerebralghemorrhage E. Bilateralgcompartmentgsyndrome:g AnswergDgMÅgSJEKKES 6. Ag6-year-ogboygisgstruckgbygangautomobilegandgbroughtgtogthegED.gHegisglethargic,gbutgwithdrawsgpurposefullygfromgpainfulgstimuli.gHisgbloodgpressuregisg90mmHggsystolic,gheartgrateg140gbeatsgpergminutegandghisgrespiratorygrategisg36gbreathsgpergminute.gThegpreferredgroutegofgvenousgaccessgingthisgpatientgis A. Percutaneousgfemoralgveingcannulation B. Cutdowngongthegsaphenousgveingatgthegankle C. Intraosseousgcathetergplacementgingthegproximalgtibia D. Percutaneousgperipheralgveinsgingtheguppergextremities E. Centralgvenousgaccessgviagthegsubclaviangorginternalgjugulargveing Answer:gD.gPercu-gtaneousgperipheralgveinsgingtheguppergextremities 7. AgyounggmangsustainsgaggunshotgwoundgtogthegabdomengandgisgbroughtgpromptlygtogthegEDgbygprehospitalgpersonnel.gHisgskingisgcoolgandgdiaphoretic,gandghegisgconfused.gHisgpulsegisgthreadygandghisgfemoralgpulsegisgonlygweaklygpalpable.gThegdefinitivegtreatmentgingmanaginggthisgpatientgisgto A. AdministergO-negativegblood B. Applygexternalgwarminggdevices C. Controlginternalghemorrhagegoperatively D. Applygagpneumaticgantishockggarmentg(PASG) E. Infuseglargegvolumesgofgintravenousgcrystalloidgsolutions.: gAnswergC.gControlginternalghemorrhagegoperatively 8. Regardinggshockgingthegchild,gwhichgofgthegfollowinggisgFALSE? A. Vitalgsignsgaregage-related B. Childrenghaveggreatergphysiologicgreservesgthangdogadults C. Tachycardiagisgthegprimarygphysiologicgresponsegtoghypovolemia D. Thegabsolutegvolumegofgbloodglossgr

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Voorbeeld van de inhoud

ATLS 10th Edition Post Test g g g g g




Actual Questions with Verified Answers
g g g g g




100% Guarantee Score Pass g g g




1.Which of the following is the recommended Method for trestemt frostbite?
g g g g g g g g g g




A. Vasodilators

B. Anticigulants

C. Warm (40 degrees) water
g g g




D. Padding and elevation
g g




E. Application of heat from a hairdryer:
g g g g g




g Answer> C. Warm (40 degrees) water
g g g g g




2.Which of the following physical findings suggest a cause of hypotension
g g g g g g g g g g g




other than spinal cord injury?
g g g g




A. Prispism

B. Bradycardia

C. Diaphragmatic breathing g




1g/
g129

,D. Presence of deep tendon reflexes g g g g




E. Ability to flex forearms but not extend them:
g g g g g g g




g Answer> D. Presence of deep tendon reflexes. Spinal shock refers to loss
g g g g g g g g g g g




g of muscle toe (flaccidty) and loss of reflexes.
g g g g g g g




3.The primary indication for transferring A patient to a higher level trauma c
g g g g g g g g g g g g




enter is g




A. Unavailibility of surgeon or operating staff g g g g g




B. Multiple system injuries, including severe head injury
g g g g g g




C. Resource limitations as determined by the transferring doctor
g g g g g g g




D. Resource limitations as determined by the hospital administration
g g g g g g g




E. Widened mediastinum on chest x-ray following blunt trauma:
g g g g g g g




g Answer> C. Resource limitations as determined by the transferring docto
g g g g g g g g g




r (MÅ SJEKKES)
g g




4.A young man sustains a rifle wound to the mid-
g g g g g g g g g




abdomen. He is brought promptly to the ED by prehospital personnel. His skin
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




is cool and diaphoretic, and his systolic blood pressure is 58mmHg. Warmed c
g g g g g g g g g g g g




rystalloid fluids are initiated without improvement in his vital signs. The next,
g g g g g g g g g g g g




most appropriate, step is to perform
g g g g g




A. a laparotomy g

2g/
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,B. An abdominal CT-scan
g g




C. Diagnostic laparoscopy g




D. Abdominal ultrasonography g




E. A diagnostic peritoneal lavage
g g g g




Answer>: A. Laparotomy because of hemodynamic ab- normality
g g g g g g g




5.A 42-year-
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old man is trapped from the waist down beneath his overturned tractor for sev
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




eral hours before medical assistance arrives. He is awake and alert until just b
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




efore arriving in the ED. He is now unconscious and responds only to painful s
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




timuli by moaning. His pupils are 3mm in diameter and symmetrically reactive
g g g g g g g g g g g g




to light. Prehospital personnel indicate that they have
g g g g g g g




3g/
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, not seen the patient move either of his lower extremities. On examination in the
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




ED, no movement of his lower extremities are detected, even in response to pa
g g g g g g g g g g g g g




nful stimuli. The most likely cause for this finding is
g g g g g g g g g




A. An epidural hematoma g g




B. A pelvic fracture
g g




C. Central cord syndrome g g




D. Intracerebral hemorrhage g




E. Bilateral compartment syndrome: g g g




Answer> D MÅ SJEKKES g g g




6.A 6-year- g




o boy is struck by an automobile and brought to the ED. He is lethargic, but wit
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




hdraws purposefully from painful stimuli. His blood pressure is 90mmHg syst
g g g g g g g g g g




olic, heart rate 140 beats per minute and his respiratory rate is 36 breaths per
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g




minute. The preferred route of venous access in this patient is
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A. Percutaneous femoral vein cannulation g g g




B. Cutdown on the saphenous vein at the ankle g g g g g g g




C. Intraosseous catheter placement in the proximal tibia g g g g g g




4g/
g129

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