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Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE, Economics Advanced PAPER 1: Markets and Business Behavior || Rated A+

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Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE, Economics Advanced PAPER 1: Markets and Business Behavior || Rated A+

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Edexcel Level 3 GCE
Course
Edexcel Level 3 GCE

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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names


Centre Number Candidate Number




Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE
Thursday 18 May 2023
Morning (Time: 2 hours) Paper
reference 9EC0/01
Economics A  


Advanced
PAPER 1: Markets and Business Behaviour
PR

You do not need any other materials. Total Marks
O

Instructions

•• Use
FD

black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
• There are three sections in this question paper. Answer all questions from
Section A and Section B. Answer one question from Section C.
• Answer the questions in the spaces provided
O

– there may be more space than you need.

Information
C

•• The total mark for this paper is 100.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
• Calculators may be used.
Advice

•• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.




Turn over


P72980A
©2023 Pearson Education Ltd.
N:1/1/1/1/1/1/1

, SECTION A

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box . If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
You are advised to spend 30 minutes on this section.

Use the data to support your answers where relevant.
You may annotate and include diagrams in your answers.

1 In a major reform of its command economy, the Cuban government will allow small
private businesses to operate in most fields. Free market economists have long called
for the role of small business to be expanded to help jump-start the economy and to
create jobs.
(Source adapted from: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/02/07/
cuba-allows-massive-expansion-private-businesses/)
PR

(a) With reference to the information provided, explain one advantage of a free
market economy.
(4)




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2
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, (b) Which one of the following economic thinkers supported the idea of a
command economy?
(1)
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




A Adam Smith

B Friedrich Hayek

C John Maynard Keynes

D Karl Marx
(Total for Question 1 = 5 marks)
PR
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O
FD
O
C
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3
 Turn over

, 2 The production possibility frontier shows last year’s harvest for a UK farmer at point X.

Wheat




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7
6 Y

5 Z

4 X
3
2
W
1
0 Oats
1 2 3 4 5
PR

(a) Calculate the opportunity cost of the decision by the farmer to harvest 6 units of
wheat this year at point Y (movement from point X to point Y).




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
(2)
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(b) Explain the impact on efficiency of producing at point W in the following year.
C

(2)
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4
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