answers
What are management options for PMS and PMDD? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Exercise - Exercise can help to reduce stress, tension, anxiety, and
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depression. ||
●Relaxation therapy - PMS and PMDD can be worsened by stress, anxiety,
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depression, and other psychological conditions. Relaxation therapy can help
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to ease the stress and anxiety of daily life and may include techniques such as
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meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, self-hypnosis, or biofeedback.
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●Vitamin and mineral supplements - Vitamin B6 (up to 100 mg/day) might
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have a small benefit for women with mild PMS.
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Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): Antidepressants
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Birth control pills
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When evaluating renal function in the elderly adult, the clinician understands
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A There will be an increase in the level of serum creatine
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B Medication dosages may need to be adjusted upward in the elderly
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C an increase in the GFR is an expected age related change
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D The kidney demonstrates decreased sodium excretion - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔the kidney demonstrates decreased sodium excretion
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Oral contraceptive pills can cause endometrial cancer?
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,T/F - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔False
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Most breast cancer cases are in women with a history of breast cancer?
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T/F - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔False
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The clinician is counseling a 30 year old who is considering pregnancy. Which
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statement regarding folic acid supplementation is correct?
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A: 0.4mg folic acid is recommended for all women of child bearing age
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B: She should begin taking 4mg of folic acid/day now
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C: Folic acid supplementation is the most important during the 2nd trimester
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of pregnancy
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D: Red meat is a good source of folic acid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A:
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0.4mg folic acid is recommended for all women of child bearing age
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When assessing a woman for infertility, which diagnostic test should be done
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initially?
A: Estrogen level
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B: Sperm analysis of partner
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C: hystersalpinogram
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, D: MRI of the ovaries - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B: Sperm analysis of
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partner
The clinician is seeing a healthy 53 year old hysterectomized women who is
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experiencing vaginal dryness and pain with intercourse. She id diagnosed || || || || || || || || || ||
with atrophic vaginitis. Her final menstrual period occurred at the age 50 and
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she is not on hormone therapy. Which management option would be most
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appropriate?
A: none of the above
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B: Estradiol vaginal ring replaced every 3 months
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C: estrogen therapy with conjugated estrogen 1.25 mg daily
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D: Estrogen plus progesterone therapy with estradiol 1 mg and norethindrone
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2.5mg daily - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B: Estradiol vaginal ring replaced
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every 3 months || ||
Which are considered to risk factors in the development of breast cancer?
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select all that apply || || ||
A: High fat diet
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B: Advancing age
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C: nonproliferative fibroadenomas
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D: early menarche
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E early menopause - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A: high fat diet
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B: advancing age
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