Exam Questions and correct Answers
(Verified Answers) with Rationales 2025
1. What is the primary purpose of the California Nursing Practice Act?
A) To define the scope of practice for all healthcare providers
B) To protect the public by regulating nursing practice in California
C) To set federal nursing standards
D) To provide licensing for doctors
Answer: B
Rationale: The Nursing Practice Act protects the public by establishing standards
and regulating the practice of nursing within California.
2. Who has the authority to issue a nursing license in California?
A) The American Nurses Association (ANA)
B) The California Board of Registered Nursing (BRN)
C) The Department of Health and Human Services
,D) The California Nurses Association (CNA)
Answer: B
Rationale: The California Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) is responsible for
issuing nursing licenses.
3. What is the minimum educational requirement to apply for a Registered
Nurse (RN) license in California?
A) High school diploma
B) Associate degree in nursing or diploma program from an approved school
C) Bachelor’s degree in any field
D) Certificate of completion from any healthcare program
Answer: B
Rationale: California requires graduation from an approved nursing program,
which can be an associate degree or diploma program.
4. How often must a California RN renew their license?
A) Every year
B) Every 2 years
C) Every 5 years
D) Every 10 years
Answer: B
Rationale: California RN licenses must be renewed every two years.
,5. What is the mandatory continuing education requirement for license renewal
in California?
A) 30 hours every 2 years
B) 30 contact hours every 2 years
C) No continuing education required
D) 12 contact hours every year
Answer: B
Rationale: California requires 30 contact hours of continuing education every two
years for license renewal.
6. Which of the following is considered unprofessional conduct under the
California Nursing Practice Act?
A) Practicing within the scope of practice
B) Administering medication without a valid order
C) Maintaining patient confidentiality
D) Reporting unethical behavior
Answer: B
Rationale: Administering medication without a valid order is unprofessional
conduct and can result in disciplinary action.
7. What is the Nurse Practice Act’s definition of "delegation"?
A) Assigning nursing tasks to another RN
B) Transferring responsibility for the performance of a task to a competent
individual while retaining accountability
, C) Letting someone else write patient care plans
D) Supervising unlicensed personnel without documentation
Answer: B
Rationale: Delegation means transferring the responsibility to perform a task
while the nurse retains accountability.
8. When must a nurse report an unsafe practice to the Board of Nursing?
A) Only if it causes patient harm
B) When a licensee’s actions potentially endanger public health or safety
C) Only if a patient requests it
D) When a nurse is uncertain about a procedure
Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses are required to report unsafe practices that could endanger the
public or patients.
9. What is the California BRN’s role in disciplinary action?
A) It provides legal defense for nurses
B) It investigates complaints and can impose disciplinary actions such as probation
or license revocation
C) It only educates nurses on laws
D) It certifies advanced practice nurses
Answer: B
Rationale: The BRN investigates complaints and may take disciplinary action to
protect public safety.