QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
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Antheridia - ANSWER ✔✔ Male gametangia that produce sperm
Apical meristems - ANSWER ✔✔ Localized regions of cell division at the tips of roots and shoots where
growth is sustained throughout the plant's life
Archegonia - ANSWER ✔✔ Female gametangia, each of which produce a single egg
Bryophytes - ANSWER ✔✔ Nonvascular plants that do not have an extensive transport system
Cuticle - ANSWER ✔✔ Covering on the epidermis in many species of land plants that acts as
waterproofing anf protection
Dichotomous branching - ANSWER ✔✔ An arrangement exhibited by some seedless vascular plants in
which the shoot apex divides to form two equal branches
Gametangia - ANSWER ✔✔ Multicellular organs of early land plants in which gametes are produced
Gametophyte - ANSWER ✔✔ The visible structure in nonvascular plants
For plants with alternation of generations, the multicellular haploid form that produces haploid gametes
by mitosis; haploid gametes unite and develop into sporophytes; visible structure in nonvascular plants
Heterosporous - ANSWER ✔✔ Plant species that have two kinds of spores: microspores which develop
into male gametophytes and megaspores which develop into female gametophytes