Anatomy & Physiology II Lesson 3 & 4 Exam (Questions and 100% Correct Answers) Graded A+

[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Lesson 3 Exam Question 1 2.5 / 2.5 points The number one way of preventing the spread of disease and protecting your immune system from invasion is ________. Question options: using physical barriers using a tissue when you sneeze using chemical barriers washing your hands Question 2 2.5 / 2.5 points Lymphatic trunks from the lumbar region empty into the ________. Question options: left lymphatic duct right lymphatic duct sacral duct thoracic duct Question 3 2.5 / 2.5 points Once the threat of invasion is over, the ________ are responsible for "turning-off" the response. Question options: memory B-cells[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 regulatory T-cells cytotoxic T-cells helper B-cells Question 4 2.5 / 2.5 points The ________ cells are crude weapons that release chemicals to destroy infected cells that they encounter. Question options: mast B-lymphocytic T-lymphocytic natural killer Question 5 2.5 / 2.5 points Which of these choices is NOT a type of leukemia? Question options: Acute myelogenous Chronic lymphocytic Acute lymphocytic Chronic fluctuating Question 6 2.5 / 2.5 points Unique molecules found on the outer surface of cell membranes are called ________. Question options:[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 antigens antibodies interferon cytokines Question 7 2.5 / 2.5 points The spleen is a lymph organ that filters and acts as a reservoir for ________. Question options: water fat interstitial fluid blood Question 8 2.5 / 2.5 points The HIV virus targets ________. Question options: natural killer cells B-cells helper T-cells dendritic cells Question 9 2.5 / 2.5 points The ________ in the neck is part of the lymphatic system and helps T lymphocytes mature.[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Question options: pharyngeal tonsils spleen palatine tonsils thymus Question 10 2.5 / 2.5 points The FIRST leukocytes to arrive at a site of damage are the ________. Question options: neutrophils basophils mast cells dendritic cells Question 11 2.5 / 2.5 points Getting a flu shot to protect against the flu is an example of ________. Question options: natural passive immunity natural active immunity artificial active immunity artificial passive immunity Question 12 2.5 / 2.5 points[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 The fetus receives antibodies from the mother, which last several weeks after birth. This is an example of ________. Question options: natural passive immunity natural active immunity artificial active immunity artificial passive immunity Question 13 2.5 / 2.5 points The body has both physical and chemical ________ to prevent invaders from entering. Question options: cells barriers nodes cytes Question 14 2.5 / 2.5 points Lymph nodes can be described as ________. Question options: small encapsulated bodies patches of cytokines immature antibodies neural pathways[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Question 15 2.5 / 2.5 points What name is given to the series of reactions responsible for activation of twenty normally inactive proteins? Question options: Complement cascade Inflammatory response Margination selection Differentiation process Question 16 2.5 / 2.5 points Lymph nodes are widely distributed throughout the body along the lymphatic pathways, where they filter the ________ before it is returned to the ________. Question options: lymph, blood lymph, heart blood, heart blood, lymph Question 17 2.5 / 2.5 points Barriers include all of the following EXCEPT ________. Question options: mucous membranes skin[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 sebaceous glands nails Question 18 2.5 / 2.5 points What is the cytokine, which is produced to stimulate macrophages and cause death of cancer cells? Question options: Interferon Streptokinase Cytokinase Tumor necrosis factor Question 19 2.5 / 2.5 points In addition to storage of white blood cells, the lymphatic system is also responsible for ________. Question options: producing pathogens to fight infections producing fluids to supplement the cardiovascular system production of some types of white blood cells maturation of some types of red blood cells Question 20 2.5 / 2.5 points The ________ gland is larger in children because they are exposed to many new infections. Question options: thymus[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 thyroid thalamus tinnitus Lesson 4 Exam Question 21 2.5 / 2.5 points The lung region that creates the cardiac impression is the ________. Question options: lingula hilum carina sternum Question 22 2.5 / 2.5 points Which of the following is NOT part of the lower respiratory tract? Question options: Trachea Larynx Bronchi Lungs Question 23 2.5 / 2.5 points The majority of cases of chronic bronchitis are caused by _______________.[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Question options: asthma allergies smoking fungi Question 24 2.5 / 2.5 points The diaphragm receives help from the ________ muscles during breathing. Question options: pleural thoracic accessory respiratory Question 25 2.5 / 2.5 points The diaphragm is covered by a serous membrane called the ________. Question options: visceral membrane visceral layer musculo-serous membrane parietal pleura Question 26 2.5 / 2.5 points[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Due to the structure of the ________, a large amount of moisture is added to the respiratory system every day. Question options: nares trachea conchae eustachian tube Question 27 2.5 / 2.5 points ________ cells are responsible for the production of mucus. Question options: Goblet Epithelial Cilia Basal Question 28 2.5 / 2.5 points A patient who needs assistance breathing will need to be ________ and put on a(n) ________. Question options: intubated, extubated extubated, ventilator intubated, respirator intubated, ventilator[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Question 29 2.5 / 2.5 points Pleural effusion with pus is a(n) ________. Question options: hydrothorax empyema emphysema eczema Question 30 2.5 / 2.5 points The process of gas exchange between air and blood is called ________. Question options: ventilation external respiration internal respiration respiration Question 31 2.5 / 2.5 points In atelectasis, the ________ collapse(s). Question options: lungs alveoli diaphragm[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 bronchi Question 32 2.5 / 2.5 points Type II cells that line the alveoli are responsible for the production of ________. Question options: carina surfactant carbon dioxide nitrogen Question 33 2.5 / 2.5 points This structure is NOT a part of the larynx. Question options: Thyroid cartilage Vocal cords Epiglottis Eustachian tubes Question 34 2.5 / 2.5 points Acute epiglottitis is caused by ________. Question options: Haemophilus influenzae type B Streptococcus[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 E. coli a virus Question 35 2.5 / 2.5 points The trachea extends from the larynx to the ________ vertebrae. Question options: 2nd cervical 1st thoracic 6th thoracic 4th thoracic Question 36 2.5 / 2.5 points The "clean-up" cells are located in the ________ layer of alveolar membrane. Question options: surfactant epithelial interstitial space capillary endothelium Question 37 2.5 / 2.5 points The kidneys attempt to increase hemoglobin levels in the body by the release of ________. Question options: iron[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 oxygen erythrocytes erythropoietin Question 38 2.5 / 2.5 points The movement of air into and out of the lungs is called ________. Question options: evacuation perspiration respiration ventilation Question 39 2.5 / 2.5 points What region contains the coarse nasal hairs? Question options: Pharyngeal Vestibular Olfactory Laryngeal Question 40 2.5 / 2.5 points Which of the following diseases cause excessive mucus production? Question options:[Type text] Anatomy & Physiology II Exam 3 & 4 Cystic fibrosis Pure emphysema Laryngitis Croup