NBCT Music For National Board Component 1 Questions With 100% Verified Solutions

NBCT Music For National Board Component 1 Questions With 100% Verified Solutions classical singing timbre - ANSWER -high palate, open sound, vibrato, pure vowel tones popular singing timbre - ANSWER -less vibrato, less palate control 3 registers for men - ANSWER -chest, head, falsetto 3 registers for women - ANSWER -chest, middle, head chest register - ANSWER -lower ranges, heavier tonal quality head voice - ANSWER -upper ranges, lighter tonal quality falsetto voice - ANSWER -highest ranges, breathy and airy tonal quality 3 main vocal parts involved in creating sound - ANSWER -air supply, vibrator, resonator root position chord - ANSWER -root is lowest sounding pitch first inversion - ANSWER -third is lowest sounding pitch second inversion - ANSWER -fifth is lowest sounding pitch third inversion - ANSWER -seventh is lowest sounding pitch authentic cadence - ANSWER -V-I or V-i perfect authentic - ANSWER -roots of both V and I in bass, tonic is highest sounding of last chord imperfect authentic - ANSWER -ends on other note than tonic deceptive cadence - ANSWER -V to anything but I half cadence - ANSWER -A cadence which ends with the V chord perfect authentic or plagal - ANSWER -both chords in root position and tonic is in highest voice imperfect authentic or plagal - ANSWER -chord is in inversion and tonic isn't in highest voice scale degree I - ANSWER -tonic scale degree ii - ANSWER -supertonic scale degree iii - ANSWER -mediant scale degree IV - ANSWER -subdominant scale degree V - ANSWER -dominant scale degree vi - ANSWER -submediant scale degree vii - ANSWER -leading tone natural minor - ANSWER -lowered 3, 6, 7 harmonic minor - ANSWER -lowered 3, 6, raised 7th melodic minor - ANSWER -lowered 3 ascending, natural minor descending simple binary form - ANSWER -AB rounded binary form - ANSWER -ABA, second A is restatement of half of first A ternary form - ANSWER -ABA, B section must be contrasting medieval motet - ANSWER -tenor line derived from plainchant w/ one or more upper independent voices in French or Latin Renaissance motet - ANSWER -polyphonic setting of any sacred Latin text Russian 5 - ANSWER -Glinka, Borodin, Balakirev, Mussorgsky, and RimskyKorsakov Czech nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Smetana, Dvorak, and Janacek Norwegian and Finnish nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Grieg and Sibelius English nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Elgar, Vaughan Williams, and Holst Spanish nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Albeniz, Granados, de Fala Hungarian nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Bartok and Kodaly American nationalistic composers - ANSWER -Ives, Harris, Gershwin, and Copland Impressionist Movement - ANSWER -no strict harmonic rules, soft colors with constant movement, no sectional border Impressionist composers - ANSWER -Debussy, Ravel, Messaien, Ligeti, and Crumb Neoclassical movement - ANSWER -20th century version of late Romantic period; light textures, transparent melody line Neoclassical composers - ANSWER -Hindemith, Stravinsky, Strauss, Prokofiev