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1. Hippocrates Known as 'father of Modern Medicine', associated with
the Hippocratic Oath
2. Aristotle Believed diseases had supernatural or physical causes, and
complex structures are built from simple structures
3. Claudius Galen Physician to Roman gladiators who used animal
dissections to complete his studies
4. Maimonides Jewish physician who wrote medical texts, physician to
Egyptian sultan Saladin
5. Avicenna Known as 'Galen of Islam', wrote the Canon of Medicine used
in medical schools for 500 years
6. Andres Vesalius First to complete dissections of cadavers for
research due to lift of ban on dissections
7. William Harvey Early physiologist, discovered blood flows out from
the heart and back to it again
8. Robert Hooke Invented compound microscope, first to see cells while
studying cork
9. Antony van Invented single lens microscope, published observations
of blood, lakewater,
Leeuwenhoek sperm, bacteria
, Biol 181 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% RATED CORRECT 202 REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS| GRADED A+ |2025 LATEST VERSION | 100%
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10. Schleiden and Proposed the first tenet of cell theory- 'all organisms
were composed of cells'
Schwann
11. Francis Bacon Invented new habits of scientific thought, established
modern scientific methods
12. Charles Darwin Published 'On the Origin of Species by Means of
Natural Selection', studied natural selection and evolution
13. Louis Pasteur Disproved spontaneous generation, proposed cells arise
from other cells
14. Watson, Crick Received Nobel prize for their discoveries of the structure
of DNA
and Wilkins
15. Rosalind Franklin Provided X-ray data that revealed the double helix
shape of DNA, died of cancer
16. Hierarch of Com- atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs,
organ systems, organism plexity
17. Characteristics of
life
, Biol 181 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% RATED CORRECT 202 REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS| GRADED A+ |2025 LATEST VERSION | 100%
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18. Negative feed- allows for dynamic equilibrium within a limited range
around a set pointThe body back loop senses a change and "negates"
or reverses it
19. positive feedback Leads to greater change in the same
directionFeedback loop is repeatloop ed—change produces more
change
20. Main elements of Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium,
phosphorous the human body OCHNCP
21. water features
22. Carbohydrates
23. Lipids
24. Proteins
25. Nucleotides
26. hydrophilc water loving
27. hydrophobic scared of water
28. Water is a universal solvent
29. Cell Theory