NURS 611 EXAM 2 PATHO ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 20232024 COMPLETE 200
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY
GRADED A+ (MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)
-oma - ANSbenign tumors include this suffix
200cells - ANSnew cases of aids are diagnosed initially by decreased CD4+T-cell numbers at
or below _____
A and B - ANSa person with type O blood is likely to have high titers of which anti-antibodies?
AB - ANSuniversal recipient blood type, can receive o, a, or b
active immunity - ANSacquired; ex-vaccines; produced by an individual either after natural
exposure to an antigen or after immunization
acute pain - ANSan event; cause often known; lasts less than 6 months; sudden onset; clinical
signs include increased pulse rate, elevated bp, increased rr, diaphoresis, and dilated pupils;
prognosis is usually complete relief
adaptation - ANSexhaustion occurs if stress continues when which stage of general
adaptation syndrome is not successful?
adrenal cortex - ANSreleased stress-induced cortisol results in the stimulation of
gluoneogenesis by affecting this structure
affecting the receptor for TSH, causing neonatal hyperthyroidism - ANSgraves disease is an
autoimmune disease that results in which maternal antibody?
AIDS - ANSmost notable form of secondary or acquired immune deficiency caused by an
infectious agent
alarm stage - ANSstage of general adaptation syndrome that activates that stimulates the
hypothalamus
alarm stage or reaction of general adaptation syndrome - ANSthe CNS is aroused and the
body's defenses are mobilized; one becomes alarmed by a stressor that activates the
hypothalamus and sympathetic nervous system
alloimmunity - ANSblood transfusion reactions are an example of _______________
alpha fetoprotein - ANSprotein secreted by liver and germ cell tumors into the blood
Alzheimer's disease - ANSleading cause of dementia and one of the most common causes of
severe cognitive dysfunction in older adults
alzheimers - ANScondition diagnosed by ruling out other possibilities
anaphylaxis - ANSa hypersensitivity reaction that produces an allergic response is called
___________________
anaplasia - ANSmuscle cells showing a deduced ability to form a new muscle while appearing
highly disorganized is considered ________
, NURS 611 EXAM 2 PATHO ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 20232024 COMPLETE 200
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY
GRADED A+ (MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)
anosognosia - ANSsince his cerebrovascular accident, a man has been denying his left
hemiplegia-this can be described as what finding?
anterior cerebral artery - ANSa right hemisphere embolic CVA has resulted in left-sided
paralysis and reduced sensation of the left foot and leg due to this artery being most likely
affected by the emboli
antigens on the cell surface - ANSantibodies bind to this as the mechanism of action that
results in type II hypersensitivity reactions
antigens, antibodies and lympphocyte surface receptors - ANSmolecules that react with
components of the adaptive immune system
antitoxins - ANSexotoxins are immunogenic and elicit the production of antibodies known as
______
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSa man who sustained a cervical spinal cord injury two days ago
suddenly develops sever HTN and bradycardia, he reports severe head pain and blurred vision.
the most likely explanation for these sxs is _________________
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSaffected at the t5-t6 level or above; characterized by
paroxysmal HTN (up to 300 mmHg systolic), a pounding headache, blurred vision, sweating
above the level of the lesion with flushing of the skin, nasal congestion, nausea, piloerection
caused by pilomotor spasm, and bradycardia (30-40 beats/min)
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSterm used to describe complications that can result from a
spinal cord injury above T6 that is producing paoxysmal hypertension, as well as piloerection
and sweating above the SCI
autonomic hyperreflexia-induced bradycardia - ANSthis is a result of stimulation of the carotid
sinus to the vagus nerve to the SA node
bacteria - ANSphagocytosis involves neutrophils actively attacking, engulfing, and destroying
these microorganisms
benign tumors - ANScells are well differentiated; have a slow growth rate; have a capsule;
have slight vascularization; expansile mode of growth; no ability to metastasize
bradykinins, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins - ANSthese chemical mediators induce pain
during an inflammatory process
carcinomas - ANScancers arising from epithelial cells
causes of conductive hearing loss - ANSimpacted cerumen, foreign bodies, benign tumor of
middle ear
causes of endotoxic shock - ANSproliferation of gram-negative bacteria; once in the blood,
endotoxins cause the release of vasoactive peptides and cytokines, cause decrease oxygen
delivery, and produces subsequent cardiovascular shock.
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY
GRADED A+ (MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)
-oma - ANSbenign tumors include this suffix
200cells - ANSnew cases of aids are diagnosed initially by decreased CD4+T-cell numbers at
or below _____
A and B - ANSa person with type O blood is likely to have high titers of which anti-antibodies?
AB - ANSuniversal recipient blood type, can receive o, a, or b
active immunity - ANSacquired; ex-vaccines; produced by an individual either after natural
exposure to an antigen or after immunization
acute pain - ANSan event; cause often known; lasts less than 6 months; sudden onset; clinical
signs include increased pulse rate, elevated bp, increased rr, diaphoresis, and dilated pupils;
prognosis is usually complete relief
adaptation - ANSexhaustion occurs if stress continues when which stage of general
adaptation syndrome is not successful?
adrenal cortex - ANSreleased stress-induced cortisol results in the stimulation of
gluoneogenesis by affecting this structure
affecting the receptor for TSH, causing neonatal hyperthyroidism - ANSgraves disease is an
autoimmune disease that results in which maternal antibody?
AIDS - ANSmost notable form of secondary or acquired immune deficiency caused by an
infectious agent
alarm stage - ANSstage of general adaptation syndrome that activates that stimulates the
hypothalamus
alarm stage or reaction of general adaptation syndrome - ANSthe CNS is aroused and the
body's defenses are mobilized; one becomes alarmed by a stressor that activates the
hypothalamus and sympathetic nervous system
alloimmunity - ANSblood transfusion reactions are an example of _______________
alpha fetoprotein - ANSprotein secreted by liver and germ cell tumors into the blood
Alzheimer's disease - ANSleading cause of dementia and one of the most common causes of
severe cognitive dysfunction in older adults
alzheimers - ANScondition diagnosed by ruling out other possibilities
anaphylaxis - ANSa hypersensitivity reaction that produces an allergic response is called
___________________
anaplasia - ANSmuscle cells showing a deduced ability to form a new muscle while appearing
highly disorganized is considered ________
, NURS 611 EXAM 2 PATHO ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 20232024 COMPLETE 200
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY
GRADED A+ (MARYVILLE UNIVERSITY)
anosognosia - ANSsince his cerebrovascular accident, a man has been denying his left
hemiplegia-this can be described as what finding?
anterior cerebral artery - ANSa right hemisphere embolic CVA has resulted in left-sided
paralysis and reduced sensation of the left foot and leg due to this artery being most likely
affected by the emboli
antigens on the cell surface - ANSantibodies bind to this as the mechanism of action that
results in type II hypersensitivity reactions
antigens, antibodies and lympphocyte surface receptors - ANSmolecules that react with
components of the adaptive immune system
antitoxins - ANSexotoxins are immunogenic and elicit the production of antibodies known as
______
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSa man who sustained a cervical spinal cord injury two days ago
suddenly develops sever HTN and bradycardia, he reports severe head pain and blurred vision.
the most likely explanation for these sxs is _________________
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSaffected at the t5-t6 level or above; characterized by
paroxysmal HTN (up to 300 mmHg systolic), a pounding headache, blurred vision, sweating
above the level of the lesion with flushing of the skin, nasal congestion, nausea, piloerection
caused by pilomotor spasm, and bradycardia (30-40 beats/min)
autonomic hyperreflexia - ANSterm used to describe complications that can result from a
spinal cord injury above T6 that is producing paoxysmal hypertension, as well as piloerection
and sweating above the SCI
autonomic hyperreflexia-induced bradycardia - ANSthis is a result of stimulation of the carotid
sinus to the vagus nerve to the SA node
bacteria - ANSphagocytosis involves neutrophils actively attacking, engulfing, and destroying
these microorganisms
benign tumors - ANScells are well differentiated; have a slow growth rate; have a capsule;
have slight vascularization; expansile mode of growth; no ability to metastasize
bradykinins, leukotrienes, and prostaglandins - ANSthese chemical mediators induce pain
during an inflammatory process
carcinomas - ANScancers arising from epithelial cells
causes of conductive hearing loss - ANSimpacted cerumen, foreign bodies, benign tumor of
middle ear
causes of endotoxic shock - ANSproliferation of gram-negative bacteria; once in the blood,
endotoxins cause the release of vasoactive peptides and cytokines, cause decrease oxygen
delivery, and produces subsequent cardiovascular shock.
