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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old who migrated to Miami at the age of 2 years with hisparents.

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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old who migrated to Miami at the age of 2 years with hisparents. The nurse is reviewing admission lab work. The nurse understands that a VDRL is routinely done on admission for which reason? - ANSWER It is a screening for syphilis. (VDRL (RPR) is a serum screen test for syphilis, which can be undetected and dormant and can cause cognitive impairment in later stages. Thyroid levels in depression: - ANSWER Hypothyroidism can lead to feeling sluggish and depressed. When waking Anna sits for periods and does not initiate combing her hair, getting dressed, or going to breakfast. Which nursing intervention is important? - ANSWER Help the client with ADL's Since she has decreased energy, which intervention is best? - ANSWER Plan a scheduled rest period. As the nurse communicates with Anna, which communication technique is important? - ANSWER Reinforce that she will progressively feel better. Anna slept 30 minutes in the past 24 hours. the daily graphics indicate she has slept an average of 2 hours in the past week. She is eating 50% of her food. What is priority nursing problem? - ANSWER Sleep disturbance. Eating 50% of her food. What action should be taken? - ANSWER Weigh weekly and document Which DSM-V axis would the nurse use to interpret for the presence of HTN? - ANSWER Axis III. this is physiologic problems The nurse collaborates with dietician about Anna's meal plan. Which recommendation is best to minimize the risk of HTN? - ANSWER No added salt to diet. Which risk factor does Anna have for HTN? - ANSWER African-American One morning the nurse finds Anna sitting at the edge of her bed with a sheet around her neck. What is the first nursing action? - ANSWER Stay with Anna. When Anna wants to change clothes and get ready for sleep at night, what should the staff do? - ANSWER Keep the door to Anna's room open. (When on suicide watch they should be in eye sight at ALL TIMES) A visitor brings some can's of Anna's favorite soft drink. What should the nurse do? - ANSWER Pour the soft drink into a paper cup. After several days of constant observation, the nurse reassesses the need to maintain safety precautions. What is the best predictor of safety? - ANSWER Anna agrees to talk with staff if thoughts of self-harm occur. What information should be included in ECT plan? - ANSWER Headache, nausea, and muscle aches may occur after the treatment. When the nurse prepares a client for ECT, what should be expected? - ANSWER Preparation is similar to a brief surgical procedure. (NPO for 6-8 hours, prostheses removed and pt should void immediately before ECT) When anna awakens from treatment, the nurse should be prepared to perform which nursing action? - ANSWER Take vital signs and assess orientation. Anna refuses ECT after 5 treatments. SSRI's and Tricyclics are d/c. The HCP considers MAOI. What signs and symptoms should the nurse expect to assess if a client taking a MAOI ingest food with tyramine? - ANSWER Headache and palpatations. (Explosive headache, palpitations, sudden elevated BP, chest pain, nausea, and vomiting are some of the symptoms of HTN crisis related to tyramine consumption. Which foods would be considered safe. - ANSWER Most fruits. After several days of taking an MAOI inhibitor, Anna refuses to continue. Which specific nursing consideration is most important? - ANSWER Maintain a low-tyramine or tyramine-free diet for 10-14 days. SAD PERSONS SCALE: - ANSWER 6 (1. no spouse, 2. lack social support, 3. loss of rational thinking, 4. etoh use, 5. depressed mood, 6. Age older than 45)

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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old

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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old who
migrated to Miami at the age of 2 years with hisparents.

The nurse is reviewing admission lab work. The nurse understands that a VDRL is
routinely done on admission for which reason? - ANSWER It is a screening for syphilis.
(VDRL (RPR) is a serum screen test for syphilis, which can be undetected and dormant
and can cause cognitive impairment in later stages.

Thyroid levels in depression: - ANSWER Hypothyroidism can lead to feeling sluggish
and depressed.

When waking Anna sits for periods and does not initiate combing her hair, getting
dressed, or going to breakfast. Which nursing intervention is important? - ANSWER
Help the client with ADL's

Since she has decreased energy, which intervention is best? - ANSWER Plan a
scheduled rest period.

As the nurse communicates with Anna, which communication technique is important? -
ANSWER Reinforce that she will progressively feel better.

Anna slept 30 minutes in the past 24 hours. the daily graphics indicate she has slept an
average of 2 hours in the past week. She is eating 50% of her food. What is priority
nursing problem? - ANSWER Sleep disturbance.

Eating 50% of her food. What action should be taken? - ANSWER Weigh weekly and
document

Which DSM-V axis would the nurse use to interpret for the presence of HTN? -
ANSWER Axis III. this is physiologic problems

The nurse collaborates with dietician about Anna's meal plan. Which recommendation
is best to minimize the risk of HTN? - ANSWER No added salt to diet.

Which risk factor does Anna have for HTN? - ANSWER African-American

One morning the nurse finds Anna sitting at the edge of her bed with a sheet around
her neck. What is the first nursing action? - ANSWER Stay with Anna.

When Anna wants to change clothes and get ready for sleep at night, what should the

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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old
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Depression Case Study:Luis Chaves is a 22-year-old

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