Toetsgerichte Samenvatting van Pathofysiologie & Fysiologie
1- Which is the pathological change induced when the bone marrow makes more leukocytes than normal
condition:
Select one:
a. Global leukopenia
b. Apparent leukopenia
c. Apparent leukocytosis
d. Absolute leukocytosis
e. Absolute leukopenia
d. Absolute leukocytosis
2- The causes of anorexia are :
A. Inhibition of hunger center, stress, chronic diseases & polivitaminosis
B. The stimulation of hunger center, stress & chronic diseases
C. Vitamin deficiency & endocrine diseases such as the amplification of STH secretion & hyperthyroidism
D. Stress, chronic diseases & endocrine diseases such as the reduction of STH secretion & hyperthyroidism
E. The inhibition of hunger center, stress, chronic diseases & the functional impairment of the olfactory & taste
r
E. The inhibition of hunger center, stress, chronic diseases & the functional impairment of the olfactory & taste
receptors
3- hypovitaminosis K leeds to:
a. dispneea
b. constipation
c. hemorrhagiparous syndrome
d. diarrhea
e. liver failure
c. hemorrhagiparous syndrome (coagula & breeding)
4- Aplastic or hypoplastic anemia is accompanied by the disappearance from the circulating blood of:
a. acidophil erythroblasts
b. proerythroblasts
,c. reticulocytes
d. erythrocytes
e. basophil erythroblasts
c. reticulocytes
5- intestinal hyperperistalsis can be caused by:
a. foreign bodies
b. compressive tumors
c. indigestion
d. peritoneal adhesions
e. uremia
e. uremia
6- during hypoglycemic syndrome, the greatest sensitivity is noted:
a. in nervous tissue, in smooth muscle tissue and in the heart
b. in nervous tissue, in smooth muscle tissue and in the liver
c. in striated muscle tissue, in smooth muscle tissue and in the heart
d. in nervous tissue, in striated muscle tissue and in the liver
e. in nervous tissue, in striated muscle tissue and in the heart
d. in nervous tissue, in striated muscle tissue and in the liver
7- tall p wave (p pulmonar) shows:
a. left ventricular enlargement
b. left atrial enlargement
c. right ventricular enlargement
d. right atrial enlargement
e. global heart enlargement
d. right atrial enlargement
8- which of these is not a consequence of decreased discharge of bile secretion:
a. low peristalsis
b. putrefactions
c. diarrhea
d. maldigestion
, e. autointoxication
c. diarrhea
9- which of the following results can not be observed in polycythemia:
a. increased number of red blood cells (RBC)
b. increased hematocrit
c. plasma will present a red color
d. VEM and HEM remain normal
e. increased hemoglobin
c. plasma will present a red color (remain yellow)
10- A very tall R wave shows:
a. global heart enlargement
b. left ventricular enlargement
c. left atrial enlargement
d. right atrial enlargement
e. right ventricular enlargement
b. left ventricular enlargement
11- which of these is not a cause for malabsorption:
a. maldigestion
b. hyposecretion of pancreatic juice
c. diarrhea
d. enteritis
e. excess of bile
e. excess of bile
12- which of these are not a cause for hypercalcemia:
a. bone resorption due to other causes (bone diseases)
b. excess calcium intake
c. hyperparathyroidism
d. hypersecretion of calcitonin
e. hypervitaminosis D
d. hypersecretion of calcitonin (hyposecretion)