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The Central Limit Theorem requires
.
A) a sample size of at least 30 be used to ensure that the samples means are normally
distributed
B) the population be normally distributed to ensure that the samples means are
normally distributed
C) the bootstrap method to be used to select the sample
D) the resampling technique to be used to select the sample -ANSWER A) a sample
size of at least 30 be used to ensure that the samples means are normally
distributed
The Central Limit Theorem plays an important role in statistics because it provides
information about the shape of the
.
A) population distribution when the sample size is sufficiently large
B) sampling distribution when the sample size is sufficiently large
C) population distribution for any sample size
D) sampling distribution for any sample size -ANSWER B) sampling distribution
when the sample size is sufficiently large
As the size of the sample increases, the .
A) standard error of the mean becomes smaller
B) population standard deviation increases
C) sampling error increases
D) shape of the sampling distribution becomes wider -ANSWER A) standard error of
the mean becomes smaller
The process of recording information from the entire population is known as
.
A) collecting a sample
B) resampling
C) a bootstrap
D) a census -ANSWER D) a census
The sampling distribution of the proportion follows the
A) Poisson
probability distribution.
B) uniform
, C) binomial
D) exponential -ANSWER C) binomial
According to the National Retail Federation, men spent an average of $484 over a
recent Black Friday weekend. Assume that the standard deviation for this population is
$146. A random sample of 42 men shoppers over this weekend was selected. What is
the probability that the average amount spent on Black Friday weekend from this
sample was less than $500? -ANSWER 0.7611
According to the National Retail Federation, women spent an average of $317 over a
recent Black Friday weekend. Assume that the standard deviation for this population is
$90. A random sample of 50 women shoppers over this weekend was selected. What
is
the probability that the average amount spent on Black Friday weekend from this
sample was more than $300? -ANSWER 0.9099
According to the Labor Department, the average duration of unemployment for adults
ages 20 to 24 was 34.6 weeks during a recent month. Assume that the standard
deviation for this population is 10.2 weeks. A random sample of 36 adults in this age
group was selected. What is the probability that the average duration of unemployment
was between 31 and 35 weeks? -ANSWER 0.5778
According to Nielsen, the average smartphone owner used 606 megabytes of data per
month. Assume that the standard deviation of data usage was 240 megabytes per
month. A random sample of 60 smartphone users was selected. What is the probability
that the average amount of data used in this sample was less than 580 megabytes? -
ANSWER 0.2005
According to Strategic Vision, the average age of Mercedes buyers in the U.S. is 54
years old. Assume that the standard deviation for the age of these buyers is 8.5 years.
A random sample of 38 Mercedes buyers was selected. What is the probability that the
average age of these buyers is less than 56 years old? -ANSWER 0.9265
According to a report by Capital Economics, the average monthly mortgage payment in
Chicago is $1,002. Assume that the standard deviation for monthly mortgage
payments in Chicago is $168. To confirm these results, a random sample of 55
homeowners in Chicago was selected and found to have an average monthly
mortgage payment of
$1,030. Do the results of this survey support the report by Capital Economics? -
ANSWER $1,046.37 - $957.63