2. Cell wall - ANSWER Found outside the cell membrane in plant and
bacterial cells, provides support for the cell.
3. Chloroplast - ANSWER Found in plant cells. Contain chlorophyll that
absorbs light for photosynthesis.
4. Cytoplasm - ANSWER Where most of the chemical reactions take place in a
cell.
5. Domain - ANSWER Name given to the groups suggested by Woese. There
are three domains: Archae, Bacteria and Eukaryota.
6. Cell membrane - ANSWER Surrounds the cell and controls the passage of
substances into and out of the cell.
7. Mitochondria - ANSWER Where aerobic respiration takes place.
8. Nucleus - ANSWER Contains DNA and controls cell activities.
9. Plasmid - ANSWER Small rings of DNA found in bacterial cells.
10.Prokaryote - ANSWER Cells without a nucleus.
11.Ribosomes - ANSWER Where protein synthesis occurs.
12.Vacuole - ANSWER Found in plant cells. Contain a fluid called cell sap.
13.Cell - ANSWER The basic unit of living things.
14.Differentiation - ANSWER When cells become specialised to do a particular
job.
15.Organ - ANSWER A group of tissues working together to perform a specific
function.