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TEXAS JURISPRUDENCE 2025 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION, EXAMS OF NURSING
Does a physician's duty extend to the unborn child or potential victims of an ill patient? -
ANSWER-Yes
What is "proximate cause"? - ANSWER-Prove that negligence caused harm and that the cause
was not too remote; what is required to hold a defendant liable in a civil lawsuit
What are the two components of proximate cause? - ANSWER-Cause-in-fact (but-for test) and
foreseeability
Does an expert witness have to be actively practicing medicine? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to know standards of care? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to have enough training to express an opinion on whether
standard of care was provided? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to be board certified? - ANSWER-No, board certified or eqivalent
In a medical malpractice case, are expert witnesses required? - ANSWER-Yes, with two
exceptions
In a medical malpractice setting, what 2 instances do not need expert testimony? - ANSWER-Res
ipsa loquitur (e.g., amputation of wrong leg) and negligence per se (a law was broken)
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What are "exemplary damages"? - ANSWER-Damages above compensatory designed to punish
the defendant and deter the behavior
Is there a cap to noneconomic damages? How much? - ANSWER-$250,000 for physicians,
$500,000 for hospitals
Does the cap on noneconomic damage depend on the number of defendants or claimants? -
ANSWER-No
What is "proportional responsibility"? - ANSWER-Percentage of liability apportioned according
to percentage of fault
Can the claimant have part of the proportional responsibility? - ANSWER-Yes
If the claimant's proportionate responsibility is more than what %, he/she may not recover
damages? - ANSWER-If > 50%, no damages awarded
How long is the statute of limitations for adults? For minors? - ANSWER-2 years; for minors 2
years after becoming 18 years of age
By how much can the statute of limitations be extended and how? - ANSWER-File complaint—
extra 60-day, notice letter extends statute by 75 days
What is the statute of limitations for wrongful death? - ANSWER-2 years
What is the discovery rule? Give examples. - ANSWER-Statute does not begin until damage is
discovered. For example, a retained sponge that is found 3 years post-op
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Is there immunity from civil action in emergency cases? - ANSWER-Yes, except gross negligence
Is there immunity from civil action in volunteer care? - ANSWER-Yes, except gross negligence
When can a physician be charged with "assault and battery"? - ANSWER-Un-consented surgery
or examination or when exceeding the scope of the consent
When can a physician be charged with patient abandonment? - ANSWER-Unilateral cessation of
treatment when continued treatment is necessary
What is "strict liability"? - ANSWER-Liability that does not depend on actual negligence, but that
is based on a breach of a duty to make something safe. This often applies to product liability
Are hospitals liable for the actions of a physician? - ANSWER-No, unless the hospital employs
the physician
Who determines in a criminal case if the medical records of a patient should be released? -
ANSWER-Judge by inspection
How many days do you have to release medical records to an attorney? - ANSWER-45 days
Can medical records be admitted as evidence in court? What are the requirements? - ANSWER-
Yes, but only with affidavit
What are schedule 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 drugs? - ANSWER-Schedule 1—no known use (e.g., heroin);
schedule 2—very addictive (morphine, cocaine); schedule 3-5—less addictive
What are dangerous drugs? - ANSWER-Prescription drugs other than schedule 1-5
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How many DEA registrations do you need if you prescribe drugs? dispense drugs? - ANSWER-
One to prescribe; a separate registration for each location where you dispense
How often do you renew your DEA license? - ANSWER-Every 3 years
Can you move your office location and then change your DEA? - ANSWER-No, need to change
BEFORE move
Is a DEA registration sufficient to prescribe drugs in Texas? - ANSWER-No, also need Department
of Public Safety Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drug registration
How often do you renew a DPS license? - ANSWER-Yearly
Do you have to display the DEA and DPS licenses? - ANSWER-Not required by any statute.
How many days do you have to notify the DPS of any change in your information (name,
address, tel., etc.)? - ANSWER-7 days
Can you have your DPS suspended and keep your DEA or vice versa? - ANSWER-No, they are
interconnected
For schedules 2-5 drugs, can you just put the number of pills on prescription? - ANSWER-No,
number and number spelled out
Do you have to put intended use on prescription? - ANSWER-Yes
TEXAS JURISPRUDENCE 2025 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION, EXAMS OF NURSING
Does a physician's duty extend to the unborn child or potential victims of an ill patient? -
ANSWER-Yes
What is "proximate cause"? - ANSWER-Prove that negligence caused harm and that the cause
was not too remote; what is required to hold a defendant liable in a civil lawsuit
What are the two components of proximate cause? - ANSWER-Cause-in-fact (but-for test) and
foreseeability
Does an expert witness have to be actively practicing medicine? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to know standards of care? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to have enough training to express an opinion on whether
standard of care was provided? - ANSWER-Yes
Does an expert witness have to be board certified? - ANSWER-No, board certified or eqivalent
In a medical malpractice case, are expert witnesses required? - ANSWER-Yes, with two
exceptions
In a medical malpractice setting, what 2 instances do not need expert testimony? - ANSWER-Res
ipsa loquitur (e.g., amputation of wrong leg) and negligence per se (a law was broken)
,2|Page
What are "exemplary damages"? - ANSWER-Damages above compensatory designed to punish
the defendant and deter the behavior
Is there a cap to noneconomic damages? How much? - ANSWER-$250,000 for physicians,
$500,000 for hospitals
Does the cap on noneconomic damage depend on the number of defendants or claimants? -
ANSWER-No
What is "proportional responsibility"? - ANSWER-Percentage of liability apportioned according
to percentage of fault
Can the claimant have part of the proportional responsibility? - ANSWER-Yes
If the claimant's proportionate responsibility is more than what %, he/she may not recover
damages? - ANSWER-If > 50%, no damages awarded
How long is the statute of limitations for adults? For minors? - ANSWER-2 years; for minors 2
years after becoming 18 years of age
By how much can the statute of limitations be extended and how? - ANSWER-File complaint—
extra 60-day, notice letter extends statute by 75 days
What is the statute of limitations for wrongful death? - ANSWER-2 years
What is the discovery rule? Give examples. - ANSWER-Statute does not begin until damage is
discovered. For example, a retained sponge that is found 3 years post-op
,3|Page
Is there immunity from civil action in emergency cases? - ANSWER-Yes, except gross negligence
Is there immunity from civil action in volunteer care? - ANSWER-Yes, except gross negligence
When can a physician be charged with "assault and battery"? - ANSWER-Un-consented surgery
or examination or when exceeding the scope of the consent
When can a physician be charged with patient abandonment? - ANSWER-Unilateral cessation of
treatment when continued treatment is necessary
What is "strict liability"? - ANSWER-Liability that does not depend on actual negligence, but that
is based on a breach of a duty to make something safe. This often applies to product liability
Are hospitals liable for the actions of a physician? - ANSWER-No, unless the hospital employs
the physician
Who determines in a criminal case if the medical records of a patient should be released? -
ANSWER-Judge by inspection
How many days do you have to release medical records to an attorney? - ANSWER-45 days
Can medical records be admitted as evidence in court? What are the requirements? - ANSWER-
Yes, but only with affidavit
What are schedule 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 drugs? - ANSWER-Schedule 1—no known use (e.g., heroin);
schedule 2—very addictive (morphine, cocaine); schedule 3-5—less addictive
What are dangerous drugs? - ANSWER-Prescription drugs other than schedule 1-5
, 4|Page
How many DEA registrations do you need if you prescribe drugs? dispense drugs? - ANSWER-
One to prescribe; a separate registration for each location where you dispense
How often do you renew your DEA license? - ANSWER-Every 3 years
Can you move your office location and then change your DEA? - ANSWER-No, need to change
BEFORE move
Is a DEA registration sufficient to prescribe drugs in Texas? - ANSWER-No, also need Department
of Public Safety Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drug registration
How often do you renew a DPS license? - ANSWER-Yearly
Do you have to display the DEA and DPS licenses? - ANSWER-Not required by any statute.
How many days do you have to notify the DPS of any change in your information (name,
address, tel., etc.)? - ANSWER-7 days
Can you have your DPS suspended and keep your DEA or vice versa? - ANSWER-No, they are
interconnected
For schedules 2-5 drugs, can you just put the number of pills on prescription? - ANSWER-No,
number and number spelled out
Do you have to put intended use on prescription? - ANSWER-Yes
