Psychology and Human Development of
Children and Adolescents | 170+ Questions |
100% Correctly Answered and Rated A+ |
2025/2026 Guide
Which learning need is most likely to be associated with ADHD?
A. Positive behavioural supports for attention and focus
B. Specialized instruction in math concepts
C. Physically accessible environment
D. Social stories and daily schedules
- Correct Answer - A. Positive behavioural supports for attention and
focus
What is one learning need that students with intellectual disabilities are
likely to demonstrate?
A. Need for physically accessible environments.
B. Need for sensory stimulation and objects to touch.
C. Need for specialized behaviour plans due to oppositional defiance.
D. Need for repeated, sequential instruction to reinforce information.
- Correct Answer - D. Need for repeated, sequential instruction to
reinforce information.
You are an educator whose student has been bullied. The source of the
bullying has been addressed, but the student has still been reluctant to
,come to school and is finally returning to school after an absence of a
week.
What is one learning need that the student is most likely to demonstrate?
A. Forgetfulness
B. Disruptive classroom behavior
C. Difficulty with short-term memory
D. Withdrawal and isolation from peers
- Correct Answer - D. Withdrawal and isolation from peers
A student has ADHD. He or she has a history of impulsive and
disruptive, externalizing behavior.
Which learning need is the student most likely to demonstrate?
A. Frustration with difficult tasks
B. Hunger during the day
C. Fatigue during learning activities
D. Fear of making a mistake in class
- Correct Answer - A. Frustration with difficult tasks
Practicing routines and expected behaviors can help to meet the
learning needs of students with social and emotional challenges.
True
False
- Correct Answer - A. True
A student is experiencing significant family stress due to her parents'
separation. This stress has exacerbated her existing anxiety.
Which increased needs might the student have?
A. Calls home each time she engages in inappropriate behavior to
maintain discipline
,B. Predictable routines and positive reinforcement to maintain stability
C. Stricter penalties for inappropriate behavior to maintain expectations
D. More independent work so she can focus and work at her own pace
- Correct Answer - B. Predictable routines and positive reinforcement to
maintain stability
A student has an articulation disorder and struggles to pronounce words
correctly.
What is the best way to meet this student's learning needs and build his
communication skills?
A. Create activities in which the student does not need to talk.
B. Allow the student to write down responses rather than speaking
C. Allow extra time for the student to speak slowly and clearly.
D. Speak to the entire class and remind them not to laugh at their peer if
he mispronounces words.
- Correct Answer - C. Allow extra time for the student to speak slowly
and clearly.
A student has an expressive language disorder and has difficulty
choosing the right words or explaining herself clearly verbally or in
writing.
Which learning need is this student likely to have?
A. The student is likely to need physical assistance with writing.
B. The student is likely to need tests and textbook material read aloud.
C. The student is likely to need a dictionary to provide help with spelling.
D. The student is likely to need a word bank and help writing
paragraphs.
- Correct Answer - D. The student is likely to need a word bank and help
writing paragraphs.
, Students with language development barriers typically need social and
behavioral supports in school.
A. True
B. False - Correct Answer - B. False
A teacher assigns his students an in-class essay. One of the students
has a degenerative muscular condition. Her instructional needs include
difficulty with fatigue and need for assistance with hand positioning.
What is one way that the in-class essay may be challenging for her?
A. Seeing the essay prompt
B. Not getting discouraged or upset
C. Formulating ideas to use in the essay
D. Holding the pencil or typing on the laptop
- Correct Answer - D. Holding the pencil or typing on the laptop
Which student behavior is characteristic of a student with autism
spectrum disorder?
A. Inability to focus, complete tasks, remain seated, or avoid interrupting.
B. Inability to read or write at grade level, despite extensive teacher
support
C. Persistent challenges with communication, sensory issues, and
repetitive behaviors
D. Oppositional behavior, including noncompliance with directions and
difficulty forming relationships with peers
- Correct Answer - C. Persistent challenges with communication, sensory
issues, and repetitive behaviors