Anatomy 3 AAMI EXAM WITH /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
ANSWERS
Pharynx lies - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Posterior to the nasal and oral
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
cavities, anterior to the cervical vertebrae, superior to the pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
posterior nares - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔openings between the nasal cavity
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
and the nasopharynx
/\ /\ /\
Which portion of the nose consists of supporting framework bone, composed
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
of cartilage and lined with a mucous membrane. - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔External portion /\
internal respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the blood and the cells of the body
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Internal portion of nose - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Lined with mucous
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
membrane containing cilia that traps large airborne particles.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Air leaves internal nares, it will enter - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Nasopharynx
pulmonary circulation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔flow of blood from the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
heart to the lungs and back to the heart
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
,Originated in RV /\ /\
Respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Overall exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the atmosphere, blood and tissue cells
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\
How many order of branching are there from the traches to the alveolar
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
ducts - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔25
/\ /\ /\ /\
The inferior portion of the pharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔laryngopharynx
O2 is exchanged for CO2 at the level of the body cell - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Internal respiration /\
glottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Opening between pharynx and larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
laryngopharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Begins at the level of the hyoid
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
bone, respiratory and digestive in function, inferior portion of the pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Eustachian tube - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Communicates between pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
and middle ear
/\ /\ /\
Diaphragm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Muscle functional during breathing
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
,The funnel-like organ just posterior to the oral and nasal cavities is the: -
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔pharynx /\ /\
primary bronchi - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The first branches of the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
trachea. There are two primary bronchi, one for each lung.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Bifurcation of the trachea /\ /\ /\
Apertures of the diaphragm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Aortic, esophageal,
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
IVC
external respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the air sacs of the lungs and the pulmonary capillaries of the blood vascular
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
system.
Lower respiratory system consists of all but - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Pharynx
Epiglottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A flap of tissue that seals off the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
windpipe and prevents food from entering.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\
connects pharynx to trachea - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
As bronchi become smaller - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Diameter is reduced,
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
cartilage in tubes decreases, smooth muscle increases
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
, Where does the trachea bifurcate? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔sternal angle
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Cartilage that forms anterior wall of larynx - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Thyroid
Oxygenated blood is returned to the heart by way of - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔4 pulmonary veins
/\ /\
pulmonary ventilation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔movement of air into and
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
out of the lungs
/\ /\ /\
function of eustachian tube - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Equalize pressure
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
between pharynx and middle ear
/\ /\ /\ /\
cricoid cartilage - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Most inferior portion of larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
fauces - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔opening between oral cavity and
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
oropharynx
goblet cells - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔secrete mucus in trachea
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
palatine process - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Not a part of the nasal septum
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
ANSWERS
Pharynx lies - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Posterior to the nasal and oral
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
cavities, anterior to the cervical vertebrae, superior to the pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
posterior nares - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔openings between the nasal cavity
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
and the nasopharynx
/\ /\ /\
Which portion of the nose consists of supporting framework bone, composed
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
of cartilage and lined with a mucous membrane. - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔External portion /\
internal respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the blood and the cells of the body
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Internal portion of nose - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Lined with mucous
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
membrane containing cilia that traps large airborne particles.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Air leaves internal nares, it will enter - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Nasopharynx
pulmonary circulation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔flow of blood from the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
heart to the lungs and back to the heart
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
,Originated in RV /\ /\
Respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Overall exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the atmosphere, blood and tissue cells
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\
How many order of branching are there from the traches to the alveolar
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
ducts - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔25
/\ /\ /\ /\
The inferior portion of the pharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔laryngopharynx
O2 is exchanged for CO2 at the level of the body cell - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Internal respiration /\
glottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Opening between pharynx and larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
laryngopharynx - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Begins at the level of the hyoid
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
bone, respiratory and digestive in function, inferior portion of the pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Eustachian tube - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Communicates between pharynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
and middle ear
/\ /\ /\
Diaphragm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Muscle functional during breathing
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
,The funnel-like organ just posterior to the oral and nasal cavities is the: -
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔pharynx /\ /\
primary bronchi - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The first branches of the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
trachea. There are two primary bronchi, one for each lung.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Bifurcation of the trachea /\ /\ /\
Apertures of the diaphragm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Aortic, esophageal,
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
IVC
external respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Exchange of gases between
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
the air sacs of the lungs and the pulmonary capillaries of the blood vascular
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
system.
Lower respiratory system consists of all but - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Pharynx
Epiglottis - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A flap of tissue that seals off the
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
windpipe and prevents food from entering.
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\
connects pharynx to trachea - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
As bronchi become smaller - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Diameter is reduced,
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
cartilage in tubes decreases, smooth muscle increases
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
, Where does the trachea bifurcate? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔sternal angle
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
Cartilage that forms anterior wall of larynx - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔Thyroid
Oxygenated blood is returned to the heart by way of - CORRECT ANSWERS
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
✔✔4 pulmonary veins
/\ /\
pulmonary ventilation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔movement of air into and
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
out of the lungs
/\ /\ /\
function of eustachian tube - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Equalize pressure
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
between pharynx and middle ear
/\ /\ /\ /\
cricoid cartilage - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Most inferior portion of larynx
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
fauces - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔opening between oral cavity and
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
oropharynx
goblet cells - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔secrete mucus in trachea
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
palatine process - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Not a part of the nasal septum
/\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ /\
