Patho Exam 1 2025–2026 Accurate Real Exam
Questions and Verified Correct Answers JUST
RELEASED
Which of the following processes involves healing of damaged tissue that is capable of division,
and is replaced by identical tissue from the proliferation of nearby cells.
Select one:
a. Resolution
b. Regeneration
c. Replacement
d. Contracture - answer>>>b. Regeneration
During the wound healing process, connective tissue cells that are highly vascularized proliferate
to fill the wound. This is best described as
Select one:
a. Epithelialization
b. Granulation
c. Contraction
d. Debridement - answer>>>b. Granulation
Excessive growth hormone production in the adult is referred to as:
Select one:
a. Acromegaly
b. Gigantism
c. Adrenal Insufficiency
d. Addison's Disease - answer>>>a. Acromegaly
Which of the following adrenal cortex hormones is released during response to stress?
Select one:
a. Mineralocorticoids
b. Glucocorticoids
c. Steroidal Sex Hormones
d. Epinephrine - answer>>>b. Glucocorticoids
Which of the following is an example of hyperthyroidism?
Select one:
a. Cretinism
,b. Myxedema
c. Hashimoto's Disease
d. Graves' Disease - answer>>>d. Graves' Disease
Which of the following is most likely associated with excess production of parathyroid hormone
(PTH)?
Select one:
a. Rickets
b. Osteomalacia
c. Renal Calculi (stones)
d. Autoimmune destruction of the parathyroid gland - answer>>>c. Renal Calculi (stones)
The pancreas has a number of endocrine responsibilities including:
Select one:
a. Release of insulin, when glucose levels are low to help bring glucose into cells.
b. Release of glucagon, when glucose levels are high to help store glucose by the liver.
c. Release of insulin, when glucose levels are high to help recruit glucose transporters to the cells.
d. Release of glucose from stores in the pancreas when insulin levels are slow. - answer>>>c.
Release of insulin, when glucose levels are high to help recruit glucose transporters to the cells.
Which of the following conditions results from excess thyroid hormone?
Select one:
a. Cretinism
b. Myxedema
c. Hashimoto's disease
d. Thyrotoxicosis - answer>>>d. Thyrotoxicosis
Inflammation of the prostate is best described as
Select one:
a. Enlarged Prostate
b. Prostatitis
c. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
d. Prostate Cancer - answer>>>b. Prostatitis
A man with low sperm count is found to have low testosterone levels. He is given GnRH, which
does not change testosterone levels. He is given LH, which raises testosterone levels to normal
levels. Based upon this information you can determine that the problem with this man is most
likely that his:
Select one:
, a. hypothalamus is not releasing GnRH
b. anterior pituitary is not releasing LH
c. Leydig cells cannot produce testosterone
d. Sertoli cells cannot produce androgen binding protein - answer>>>b. anterior pituitary is not
releasing LH
Painful menstruation is best described by the term
Select one:
a. Amenorrhea
b. Menopause
c. Dysmenorrhea
d. Leiomyoma - answer>>>c. Dysmenorrhea
During embryonic development, the nervous system is derived from which of the following
primary germ layers?
Select one:
a. Ectoderm
b. Mesoderm
c. Endoderm
d. Somatoderm - answer>>>a. Ectoderm
During pregnancy there are a number of hormones that help maintain the pregnancy and prepare
for delivery and lactation. Which of the following hormones is responsible for increasing maternal
metabolism during pregnancy?
Select one:
a. Relaxin
b. Human placental lactogen
c. Human chorionic thyrotropin
d. Human chorionic gonadotropin - answer>>>c. Human chorionic thyrotropin
Infertility resulting from damage or blockage of the fallopian tubes would most likely be
associated with which of the following:
Select one:
a. Uterine fibroids
b. Pelvic inflammatory disease
c. Endometriosis
d. Polycystic ovary disease - answer>>>c. Endometriosis
TSI represents
Questions and Verified Correct Answers JUST
RELEASED
Which of the following processes involves healing of damaged tissue that is capable of division,
and is replaced by identical tissue from the proliferation of nearby cells.
Select one:
a. Resolution
b. Regeneration
c. Replacement
d. Contracture - answer>>>b. Regeneration
During the wound healing process, connective tissue cells that are highly vascularized proliferate
to fill the wound. This is best described as
Select one:
a. Epithelialization
b. Granulation
c. Contraction
d. Debridement - answer>>>b. Granulation
Excessive growth hormone production in the adult is referred to as:
Select one:
a. Acromegaly
b. Gigantism
c. Adrenal Insufficiency
d. Addison's Disease - answer>>>a. Acromegaly
Which of the following adrenal cortex hormones is released during response to stress?
Select one:
a. Mineralocorticoids
b. Glucocorticoids
c. Steroidal Sex Hormones
d. Epinephrine - answer>>>b. Glucocorticoids
Which of the following is an example of hyperthyroidism?
Select one:
a. Cretinism
,b. Myxedema
c. Hashimoto's Disease
d. Graves' Disease - answer>>>d. Graves' Disease
Which of the following is most likely associated with excess production of parathyroid hormone
(PTH)?
Select one:
a. Rickets
b. Osteomalacia
c. Renal Calculi (stones)
d. Autoimmune destruction of the parathyroid gland - answer>>>c. Renal Calculi (stones)
The pancreas has a number of endocrine responsibilities including:
Select one:
a. Release of insulin, when glucose levels are low to help bring glucose into cells.
b. Release of glucagon, when glucose levels are high to help store glucose by the liver.
c. Release of insulin, when glucose levels are high to help recruit glucose transporters to the cells.
d. Release of glucose from stores in the pancreas when insulin levels are slow. - answer>>>c.
Release of insulin, when glucose levels are high to help recruit glucose transporters to the cells.
Which of the following conditions results from excess thyroid hormone?
Select one:
a. Cretinism
b. Myxedema
c. Hashimoto's disease
d. Thyrotoxicosis - answer>>>d. Thyrotoxicosis
Inflammation of the prostate is best described as
Select one:
a. Enlarged Prostate
b. Prostatitis
c. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
d. Prostate Cancer - answer>>>b. Prostatitis
A man with low sperm count is found to have low testosterone levels. He is given GnRH, which
does not change testosterone levels. He is given LH, which raises testosterone levels to normal
levels. Based upon this information you can determine that the problem with this man is most
likely that his:
Select one:
, a. hypothalamus is not releasing GnRH
b. anterior pituitary is not releasing LH
c. Leydig cells cannot produce testosterone
d. Sertoli cells cannot produce androgen binding protein - answer>>>b. anterior pituitary is not
releasing LH
Painful menstruation is best described by the term
Select one:
a. Amenorrhea
b. Menopause
c. Dysmenorrhea
d. Leiomyoma - answer>>>c. Dysmenorrhea
During embryonic development, the nervous system is derived from which of the following
primary germ layers?
Select one:
a. Ectoderm
b. Mesoderm
c. Endoderm
d. Somatoderm - answer>>>a. Ectoderm
During pregnancy there are a number of hormones that help maintain the pregnancy and prepare
for delivery and lactation. Which of the following hormones is responsible for increasing maternal
metabolism during pregnancy?
Select one:
a. Relaxin
b. Human placental lactogen
c. Human chorionic thyrotropin
d. Human chorionic gonadotropin - answer>>>c. Human chorionic thyrotropin
Infertility resulting from damage or blockage of the fallopian tubes would most likely be
associated with which of the following:
Select one:
a. Uterine fibroids
b. Pelvic inflammatory disease
c. Endometriosis
d. Polycystic ovary disease - answer>>>c. Endometriosis
TSI represents
