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5th Edition Weber and Kelley Health Assessment in Nursing
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health-assessment-in-nursing-weber-kelley-5th-edition-ch-1-34-flash-cards
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Quizlet Name: t t lei_achacoso
1. A nurse on a postsurgical unit is admitting a client following the client's
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tcholecystectomy (gall bladder removal). What is the overall purpose of t t t t t t t t t
tassessment for this client? t t t
A) Collecting accurate data t t
B) Assisting the primary care provider t t t t
C) Validating previous data t t
D) Making clinical judgments t t
D) Making clinical judgments
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2. A client has presented to the emergency department (ED) with complaints of
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abdominal pain. Which member of the care team would most likely be
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responsible for collecting the subjective data on the client during the initial
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comprehensive assessment?
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A) Gastroenterologist
B) ED nurse t
C) Admissions clerk t
D) Diagnostic technician t
B) ED nurse t t
3. The nurse has completed an initial assessment of a newly admitted client
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and is applying the nursing process to plan the client's care. What principle should the
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nurse apply when using the nursing process?
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A) Each step is independent of the others. t t t t t t
B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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C) It is used primarily in acute care settings.
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D) It involves independent nursing actions.
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B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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4. The nurse who provides care at an ambulatory clinic is preparing to meet a client
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and perform a comprehensive health assessment. Which of the following actions should
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the nurse perform first?
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A) Review the client's medical record. t t t t
B) Obtain basic biographic data. t t t
C) Consult clinical resources explaining the client's diagnosis. t t t t t t
D) Validate information with the client. t t t t
A) Review the client's medical record. t t t t
5. Which of the following client situations would the nurse interpret ast t t t t t t t t t
requiring an emergency assessment?
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A) A pediatric client with severe sunburn
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B) A client needing an employment physical
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C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
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D) A distraught client who wants a pregnancy test
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C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
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6. In response to a client's query, the nurse is explaining the differences
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tbetween the physician's medical exam and the comprehensive health t t t t t t t t
tassessment performed by the nurse. The nurse should describe the fact that t t t t t t t t t t t
tthe nursing assessment focuses on which aspect of the client's situation?
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A) Current physiologic status t t
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C) Past medical history t t
D) Motivation for adherence to treatment t t t t
B) Effect of health on functional status t t t t t
7. After teaching a group of students about the phases of the nursing process,
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tthe instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students
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tidentify which phase as being foundational to all other phases?t t t t t t t t t
A) Assessment
B) Planning
C) Implementation
D) Evaluation
A) Assessment
8. The nurse has completed the comprehensive health assessment of a client
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twho has been admitted for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia.
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tFollowing the completion of this assessment, the nurse periodically performs a t t t t t t t t t t
tpartial assessment primarily for which reason? t t t t t
A) Reassess previously detected problems t t t
B) Provide information for the client's record t t t t t
C) Address areas previously omitted t t t
D) Determine the need for crisis intervention t t t t t
A) Reassess previously detected problems t t t
9. The nurse is working in an ambulatory care clinic that is located in a busy,
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tinner-city neighborhood. Which client would the nurse determine to be in most t t t t t t t t t t t
tneed of an emergency assessment? t t t t
A) A 14-year-old girl who is crying because she thinks she is pregnant
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B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
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C) A 3-year-old child with fever, rash, and sore throat
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D) A 20-year-old man with a 3-inch shallow laceration on his leg
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B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
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10. A nurse has completed gathering some basic data about a client who has
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tmultiple health problems that stem from heavy alcohol use. The nurse has then
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treflected on her personal feelings about the client and his circumstances. The t t t t t t t t t t t
tnurse does this primarily to accomplish which of the following?
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A) Determine if pertinent data has been omitted t t t t t t
B) Identify the need for referral t t t t
C) Avoid biases and judgments t t t
D) Construct a plan of care t t t t
C) Avoid biases and judgments t t t
11. The nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently been diagnosed
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twith type 1 diabetes and who will begin an educational program. The nurse is
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tcollecting subjective and objective data. Which of the following would the nurse t t t t t t t t t t
tcategorize as objective data? t t t
A) Family history t
B) Occupation
C) Appearance
D) History of present health concern t t t t
C) Appearance
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12. An older adult client has been admitted to the hospital with failure to thrive
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tresulting from complications of diabetes. Which of the following would the nurse
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timplement in response to a collaborative problem? t t t t t t
A) Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake. t t t t t t t
B) Provide the client with a bedtime protein snack. t t t t t t t
C) Assist the client with personal hygiene. t t t t t
D) Measure the client's blood glucose four times daily. t t t t t t t
D) Measure the client's blood glucose four times daily.
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13. The nurse at a busy primary care clinic is analyzing the data obtained from
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t the following clients. For which clients would the nurse most likely expect to
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, 3
A) An 80-year-old client who lives with her daughter
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B) A 50-year-old client newly diagnosed with diabetes
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C) An adult presenting for an influenza vaccination
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D) A teenager seeking information about contraception
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B) A 50-year-old client newly diagnosed with diabetes
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14. An instructor is reviewing the evolution of the nurse's role in health
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t assessment. The instructor determines that the teaching was successful when t t t t t t t t t
tthe students identify which of the following as the major method used by nurses
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tearly in the history of the profession?
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A) Natural senses t
B) Biomedical knowledge t
C) Simple technology t
D) Critical pathways t
A) Natural senses t
15. When describing the expansion of the depth and scope of nursing t t t t t t t t t t
tassessment over the past several decades, which of the following would the t t t t t t t t t t t
tnurse identify as being the primary force?
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A) Documentation
B) Informatics
C) Diversification
D) Technology
D) Public mistrust of physicians t t t
16. A group of nurses are reviewing information about the potential opportunities
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tfor nurses who have advanced assessment skills. When discussing phenomena
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tthat have contributed to these increased opportunities, what should the nurses
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tidentify?
A) Expansion of health care networks t t t t
B) Decrease in client participation in care t t t t t
C) The shrinking cost of medical care t t t t t
D) Public mistrust of physicians t t t
A) Expansion of health care networks t t t t
17. A nurse has documented the findings of a comprehensive assessment of
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t a new client. What is the primary rationale that the nurse should identify for
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taccurate and thorough documentation? t t t
A) Guaranteeing a continual assessment process t t t t
B) Identifying abnormal data t t
C) Assuring valid conclusions from analyzed data t t t t t
D) Allowing for drawing inferences and identifying problems t t t t t t
C) Assuring valid conclusions from analyzed data t t t t t
18. A nurse has received a report on a client who will soon be admitted to the
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t medical unit from the emergency department. When preparing for the
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tassessment phase of the nursing process, which of the following should the t t t t t t t t t t t
tnurse do first? t t
A) Collect objective data. t t
B) Validate important data. t t
C) Collect subjective data. t t
D) Document the data. t t
C) Collect subjective data.
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19. A community health nurse is assessing an older adult client in the client's home.
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t When the nurse is gathering subjective data, which of the following would the
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t nurse identify? t
A) The client's feelings of happiness t t t t
B) The client's posture t t
C) The client's affect t t
D) The client's behavior t t
A) The client's feelings of happiness t t t t