IRB 2025/2026 Exam Questions and
Corresponding Answers with Surety of
100% Pass Mark
What do institutional review boards protect? (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the
RIGHTS and WELFARE of human research subjects
What are IRBs primary goal? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to assess the risk and
benefits of any proposed research study
Define benefit (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- a valued or desired outcome
- an advantage
What does "minimal risk" mean? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔that the probability and
magnitude of harm or discomfort anticipated in the research are not greater
in and of themselves than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or
during the performance of routine physical or psychological examinations
or tets
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,What is "risk? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the probability of harm or injury occurring
as a result of participation in a research study
What types of injury's are included in risk assessment? (4) - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔- physical
- psychological
- social
- economic
The probability and magnitude of possible harm may vary between what? -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔minimal to significant
IRBs have the authority to do what with research activities? (3) - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔- aprove
- disapprove
- require modifications
Research is what type of investigation? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a systemic one
Research includes what? (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- research development
- testing and evaluation
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
, research is designed to do what? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔develop or contribute to
generalizable knowledge
Human subjects are defined as what? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔living individuals
about whom an investigator conducting research obtains (1) data through
intervention or interact with the individual or (2) identifiable private
information
IRB should ONLY be involved when it includes what two things? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔- research
- human subjects
What are IRB's responsibilities? (5) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- conduct INITIAL
review of study
- conduct CONTINUING review of projects
- determine if the study requires review more often than 1 year
- review all changes in research protocol
- ensure prompt reporting
What does IRB ensure prompt reporting of? (3) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-
unanticipated problems involving risks
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
Corresponding Answers with Surety of
100% Pass Mark
What do institutional review boards protect? (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the
RIGHTS and WELFARE of human research subjects
What are IRBs primary goal? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to assess the risk and
benefits of any proposed research study
Define benefit (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- a valued or desired outcome
- an advantage
What does "minimal risk" mean? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔that the probability and
magnitude of harm or discomfort anticipated in the research are not greater
in and of themselves than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or
during the performance of routine physical or psychological examinations
or tets
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
,What is "risk? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the probability of harm or injury occurring
as a result of participation in a research study
What types of injury's are included in risk assessment? (4) - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔- physical
- psychological
- social
- economic
The probability and magnitude of possible harm may vary between what? -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔minimal to significant
IRBs have the authority to do what with research activities? (3) - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔- aprove
- disapprove
- require modifications
Research is what type of investigation? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a systemic one
Research includes what? (2) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- research development
- testing and evaluation
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
, research is designed to do what? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔develop or contribute to
generalizable knowledge
Human subjects are defined as what? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔living individuals
about whom an investigator conducting research obtains (1) data through
intervention or interact with the individual or (2) identifiable private
information
IRB should ONLY be involved when it includes what two things? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔- research
- human subjects
What are IRB's responsibilities? (5) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- conduct INITIAL
review of study
- conduct CONTINUING review of projects
- determine if the study requires review more often than 1 year
- review all changes in research protocol
- ensure prompt reporting
What does IRB ensure prompt reporting of? (3) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-
unanticipated problems involving risks
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER:
619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
