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1. What is the purpose of Level II research? B. To describe relationships
among
characteristics or variables
Feedback:Level II research is
con- cerned with describing the
relation- ships among
characteristics or vari- ables.
Level I research is conduct- ed
to define the characteristics of
groups of patients. Level II
research evaluates the nature of
the relation- ships between
variables. Level IV re- search is
conducted to demonstrate the
ettectiveness of interventions or
treatments.
2. Which is the most appropriate research D. Non-experimental design
design for a Level III research study?
Feedback:The non-experimental
de- sign is the most appropriate
design for a Level III study.
Randomized controlled trials are
level I; systematic reviews are
level II; literature reviews are
3. What is an important part of patient level V.
care that can minimize the risk of a
formal patient com- plaint even when a B. Maintaining ettective patient
mistake is made? com- munication
Feedback:Ettective patient
commu- nication is key to
building trust and rapport and
inettective communica- tion is a
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predictor for malpractice claims. The other items are impor- tant
aspects of care and may help the provider during the investigation
of a claim, but do not minimize the risk.
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4. A primary care provider is providing D. Requesting the services of a
care for a postsurgical client who pro- fessional interpreter fluent
recently immigrated to the United
in the client's native language
States and speaks English only
Feedback:Only approved,
marginally. What intervention will
profes- sional interpreters
provide the
experienced in health care
most effective means of communicating
interpretation are appro- priate
post- discharge information to the
interpreters for patients. Fam- ily
client?
members or friends should not
be used as interpreters. Use of
family members or friends may
create mis- interpretation or
misunderstanding between the
provider and the pa- tient.
Family members may not un-
derstand medical terms or may
in- terpret only what they feel is
impor- tant, or patients might
feel uncom- fortable divulging
personal informa- tion to the
person interpreting. Writ- ten
information in the client's native
language may be a means of
re- inforcing instructions but
are not a substitute of person-
to-person edu- cation. It is
neither realistic nor nec- essary
to postpone discharge for this
5. A female patient who is from the Middle
reason.
East
B. Inquire about the patient's
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beliefs
schedules an appointment in a primary care of- about health and
treatment.
fice. To provide culturally responsive care, Feedback:It is important not to
what will the clinic personnel do when make assumptions about beliefs
meeting this patient for the first time? and prac- tices associated with
health care
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