Gerontology Final Exam Test Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

Gerontology Final Exam Test Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct The idea of "social construction" means ______. - ANSWER Social life is subject to change as our beliefs change, There can be different meanings given to the same event or issue Baby Boomers are often portrayed in contradictory ways, ranging from selfish and negative, to positive and idealistic. - ANSWER True Based on the past 7 decades since the Baby Boomer generation began, we can predict with some accuracy what the future will be like as they age into later life. - ANSWER False No matter how we represent Baby Boomers as a group, we are likely to come to the same conclusions about what they are like and what the future will be like for them. - ANSWER False Boomers were the first generation in American history where more than half achieved some level of higher education. - ANSWER True Social class, ethnicity, and gender and other characteristics provide sources of diversity among the boomers. - ANSWER True The baby boom is only an American phenomenon. - ANSWER False The oldest boomers turned age 65 and became eligible for Medicare beginning in 2011. - ANSWER True Among the oldest boomers there is a proportion who are working part- or full-time and collecting social security benefits. - ANSWER True The recession that started in 2008 is an example of a cohort effect. - ANSWER False Americans over 50 hold nearly two thirds of the total net worth among U.S. households, according to the U.S. Consumer Expenditure Survey. - ANSWER True Social class, ethnicity, and gender are not important factors to consider when looking at how baby boomers experience later life. - ANSWER False The 20th century could well be called - ANSWER The age of retirement After World War II and until the mid 1990s there was a consistent _______ in labor force participation with advancing age in the United States. - ANSWER Decline In the past 2 decades, the labor force participation of adults 65 and older has increased, primarily because of ______. - ANSWER The increased labor force participation of women Which of the following is a reason that the decline in labor force participation among older individuals represents a loss of productivity for society? - ANSWER People are living longer People are better educated People are in better health According to the text, when we ask, "Is retirement obsolete?" we are actually asking which question(s)? - ANSWER The question of wether retirement is a wise choice for a specific individual The question of wether the systematic practice of retirement in our society is good policy It's important to remember that people only have an individual choice about retiring if they can count on enough ______ to support themselves without working. - ANSWER Income After what age are the vast majority of men and women retired from work? - ANSWER 65 Among older men, the trend has been away from _______ and toward retirement. - ANSWER Work Retirement is not usually seen as a _______ event - ANSWER Negative Leisure time in retirement may sometimes be devoted to which of the following? - ANSWER Recreation Personal Development Service to others The standard 40-hour work week was introduced in ______. - ANSWER 1945