All Exam Questions and Correct Answers |
A+ Graded | Verified Answers | Latest
2025/2026 Update
Section 1: Introduction
This document contains the full set of verified and 100% correct questions and answers from
the PN ATI Comprehensive Predictor Exam, updated for the 2025/2026 academic year. It
covers all major content areas required for PN licensure, including pharmacology, adult
medical-surgical nursing, maternal-newborn, pediatrics, mental health, and nursing
leadership. This A+ graded resource is structured to reflect the official ATI exam format,
ensuring complete readiness for practice and NCLEX-PN success.
Section 2: Exam Questions and Answers
1. A practical nurse (PN) is administering a subcutaneous injection of heparin.
Which site is most appropriate?
A) Deltoid muscle
B) Upper arm
C) Abdomen
D) Vastus lateralis
Correct Answer: C) Abdomen
Rationale: The abdomen is preferred for subcutaneous heparin to ensure absorption
and reduce irritation. Deltoid (A) and vastus lateralis (D) are for intramuscular
injections, and upper arm (B) is too vague.
2. A PN is preparing to administer digoxin to a client. Which finding requires
holding the dose?
A) Blood pressure 130/80 mmHg
B) Heart rate 58/min
C) Potassium level 4.0 mEq/L
D) Respiratory rate 20/min
Correct Answer: B) Heart rate 58/min
Rationale: Digoxin is held if heart rate is below 60/min to prevent bradycardia.
Normal BP (A), potassium (C), and respiratory rate (D) are not contraindications.
3. A PN is administering an oral medication. Which action verifies the right client?
A) Check the medication label
B) Use two client identifiers
C) Ask the client’s roommate
D) Review the MAR once
Correct Answer: B) Use two client identifiers
Rationale: Two identifiers (e.g., name, DOB) confirm the client. Label (A) checks
medication, roommate (C) is unreliable, and MAR (D) checks order.
,4. A PN is teaching a client about warfarin therapy. Which food should the client
avoid?
A) Broccoli
B) Chicken breast
C) Rice
D) Apples
Correct Answer: A) Broccoli
Rationale: Broccoli is high in vitamin K, which counteracts warfarin. Chicken (B),
rice (C), and apples (D) have minimal vitamin K.
5. A PN is preparing to administer insulin lispro. When should it be given?
A) 1 hour before meals
B) Immediately before meals
C) 2 hours after meals
D) At bedtime
Correct Answer: B) Immediately before meals
Rationale: Lispro is rapid-acting and given just before meals to control postprandial
glucose. Other times (A, C, D) are incorrect for lispro.
6. A PN is caring for a client receiving furosemide. Which electrolyte imbalance is a
risk?
A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypokalemia
C) Hypernatremia
D) Hypermagnesemia
Correct Answer: B) Hypokalemia
Rationale: Furosemide causes potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia. Hyperkalemia
(A), hypernatremia (C), and hypermagnesemia (D) are not typical.
7. A PN is administering a medication via a nasogastric tube. Which action ensures
safety?
A) Crush enteric-coated tablets
B) Check tube placement
C) Mix medication with formula
D) Flush with 10 mL water
Correct Answer: B) Check tube placement
Rationale: Checking placement prevents aspiration. Crushing (A) is unsafe, mixing
(C) risks interactions, and 15–30 mL (D) is standard for flushing.
8. A PN is reviewing a client’s medication reconciliation. Which action is priority?
A) Administer all ordered medications
B) Verify discrepancies with the provider
C) Skip the client’s home medications
D) Document without verification
Correct Answer: B) Verify discrepancies with the provider
Rationale: Verifying discrepancies prevents errors. Administering (A), skipping (C),
or documenting (D) without verification risks harm.
9. A PN is administering prednisone to a client. Which side effect should be
monitored?
A) Hypoglycemia
B) Weight gain
C) Bradycardia
D) Hypotension
Correct Answer: B) Weight gain
, Rationale: Prednisone causes weight gain due to fluid retention and appetite increase.
Hypoglycemia (A), bradycardia (C), and hypotension (D) are not typical.
10. A PN is teaching a client about albuterol use. Which instruction is correct?
A) Use daily to prevent asthma
B) Rinse mouth after use
C) Inhale rapidly
D) Expect drowsiness
Correct Answer: B) Rinse mouth after use
Rationale: Rinsing prevents oral thrush from inhaled steroids (often used with
albuterol). Albuterol is rescue (A), inhaled slowly (C), and doesn’t cause drowsiness
(D).
11. A PN is administering an IV antibiotic. Which finding indicates an allergic
reaction?
A) Pain at the site
B) Rash and itching
C) Warmth at the site
D) Clear fluid flow
Correct Answer: B) Rash and itching
Rationale: Rash and itching suggest an allergic reaction. Pain (A) or warmth (C) may
indicate infiltration, and clear flow (D) is normal.
12. A PN is preparing to administer morphine. Which assessment is priority?
A) Blood pressure
B) Respiratory rate
C) Temperature
D) Pulse oximetry
Correct Answer: B) Respiratory rate
Rationale: Morphine can depress respirations, making rate the priority. BP (A),
temperature (C), and oximetry (D) are secondary.
13. A PN is teaching a client about metformin. Which instruction is correct?
A) Take with grapefruit juice
B) Monitor for lactic acidosis
C) Expect weight gain
D) Skip doses if fasting
Correct Answer: B) Monitor for lactic acidosis
Rationale: Metformin risks lactic acidosis. Grapefruit (A) interacts with other drugs,
metformin aids weight loss (C), and fasting requires dose adjustment (D).
14. A PN is administering a transdermal patch. Which action is correct?
A) Apply to hairy skin
B) Rotate application sites
C) Place over a bony area
D) Reuse the same site daily
Correct Answer: B) Rotate application sites
Rationale: Rotating sites prevents irritation. Hairy skin (A) or bony areas (C) impair
absorption, and reusing sites (D) causes buildup.
15. A PN is caring for a client receiving levothyroxine. Which symptom indicates
hyperthyroidism?
A) Weight gain
B) Bradycardia
C) Tremors
D) Fatigue