Hondros 160 final WITH STUDY DIAGRAMS INCLUSIVE Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

Hondros 160 final WITH STUDY DIAGRAMS INCLUSIVE Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct Drug Schedules I-V Schedule I: street drugs with no medical use. Schedule II: narcotics approved for medical use. Opiod analgesics/Adderall, Ritalin Schedule III: anabolic steroids, low dose codeine, hormone supplements. Schedule IV: benzodiazepines, sleeping mediactions Schedule V: cough suppressants, anti-diarrheal, anti-vomiting medications Diabetic foot care No hot water, podiatrist cut toe nails, no lotion or powder between toes, no filing NG tube insertion 1. check order, gather equipment, introduce yourself, identify Pt., provide privacy, explain procedure, hand hygiene, gloves. 2. Assess abdomen for bowel sounds (5-25 in each quadrant) 3. Assess gag reflex and mental status 4. Measure tube from nose, ear, xyphoid process, tape tube after measured. 5. Place pt in high Fowler's position 6. Assess naries for patency. Determine which nostril to use. 7. Wrap tube around fingers to loosen it. 8. Lubricate 9. Instruct pt to extend neck back while inserting tube (curved end downwards), advance towards ears. 10. Stop once past nasopharynx, allow rest period. 11. Instruct pt to tuck chin and take sips of water. Advance tube with each swallow. (Dry swallows if NPO or aspiration risk) 12. Stop at tape, tape tube to nose and cheek. 13. Get verification of placement with chest X-ray. 5 vital signs temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, pain Decreased O2 (hypoxia) O2 therapy (no more than 2 liters and nasal canula only for COPD pts), high Fowler's position/orthopneic position, breathing treatments O2 Safety Precautions No pertroleum jelly, highly flammable, no smoking Obtaining ABG Radical artery (most common) 3-5 ml Heparinized syringe Apply pressure for 5 min following procedure (20 min if pt is on anticoagulants) Place on ice immediately metabolic alkalosis causes HCO3 above 26 AND pH above 7.45 Sever vomiting Prolonged suctioning Too many antacids Metabolic alkalosis s/s Irritability, twitching, picking, confusion, N/V, diarrhea Metabolic alkalosis NI Treat underlying cause Stop suctioning metabolic acidosis causes HCO3 below 22 AND pH below 7.35 Sever diarrhea Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) Dehydration Anorexia Metabolic acidosis s/s NVD drowsiness Lethargy Metabolic acidosis NI Treat underlying cause Sodium bicarbonate resp alkalosis causes CO2 below 35 AND pH above 7.45 Panic/anxiety attacks Increased respirations Hyperventilation Respiratory distress Resp alkalosis s/s Decreased CO2 in blood Resp alkalosis NI Treat underlying cause Resp acidosis causes CO2 above 45 AND pH below 7.35 COPD Pneumonia Resp failure OD Cystic fibrosis resp acidosis s/s Increased respiration (trying to get rid of CO2) dizziness Resp acidosis NI Improve ventilation Cpap, bipap, O2 therapy Treat underlying cause Hydrate (thins out mucous)