RNSG 1137 Final Exam with correct answers

RNSG 1137 Final Exam with correct answers |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A class of nursing students is in their first semester of nursing
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school. The instructor explains that one of the changes they will
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undergo while in nursing school is learning to "think like a nurse."
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What is the most current model of this thinking process?
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A) Critical-thinking Model
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B) Nursing Process Model
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C) Clinical Judgment Model
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D) Active Practice Model - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C) Clinical
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Judgment Model |\




The nursing student uses evidence-based practice findings in the
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development of a care plan. This is an example of which type of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



nursing skill? |\ |\




A) Cognitive skill
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B) Technical skill
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C) Interpersonal skill
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D) Ethical/legal skill - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A) Cognitive skill
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A nurse has come on day shift and is assessing the client's
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intravenous setup. The nurse notes that there is a mini-bag of the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



client's antibiotic hanging as a piggyback, but that the bag is still
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full. The nurse examines the patient's medication administration
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record (MAR) and concludes that the night nurse likely hung the
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antibiotic but failed to start the infusion. As a result, the antibiotic
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is three hours late and the nurse has consequently filled out an
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,incident report. In doing so, the nurse has exhibited which of the
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following?
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A) Ethical/legal skills
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B) Technical skills
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C) Interpersonal skills
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D) Cognitive skills - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A) Ethical/legal skills
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What is a systematic way to form and shape one's thinking?
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A) Critical thinking
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B) Intuitive thinking
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C) Trial-and-error
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D) Interpersonal values - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A) Critical
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Thinking


What step in the nursing process is most closely associated with
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cognitively skilled nurses? |\ |\ |\




A) Assessing
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B) Planning
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C) Implementing
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D) Evaluating - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B) Planning
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Members of the staff on a hospital unit are critical of a client's
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family, who has different cultural beliefs about health and illness.
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A student assigned to the patient does not agree, based on her
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care of the client and family. What critical thinking attitude is the
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student demonstrating? |\ |\

,A) Being curious and persevering
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B) Being creative
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C) Demonstrating confidence
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D) Thinking independently - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔D) Thinking
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independently


Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (NOTICING) - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔-recognizing a potential issue, perceptually grasping
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the situation |\




Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (REFLECTING) - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔SAME AS REMEMBERING: attending to patient's
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responses to nursing action while in the process of acting
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Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (INTERPRETING) - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔-reasoning pattern, analytical, intuitive, narrative,
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developing a sufficient understanding of the situation
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Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (OBSERVATION &
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INTERPRETATION) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔hallmarks of trained |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



nursing practice |\




Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (RESPONDING) - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔deciding on the court of action deemed appropriate
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for the situation, which may include, NO IMMEDIATE ACTION
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Reflection IN action - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-happens in real time
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while care is occurring
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, -refers to nurses' ability to "read" the patient—how he or she is
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responding to the nursing intervention and adjust the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



interventions based on that assessment. |\ |\ |\ |\




Reflection ON action - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-occurs after the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



fact and involves thinking through a situation that has occurred in
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the past|\




-showing what nurses gain from their experience contributes to
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their ongoing clinical knowledge development and their capacity
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for clinical judgment in future situations.
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Supports the idea that nurses engage in a complex process of
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clinical reasoning when caring for patients. Nurses draw on
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personal knowledge and experience from various situations and
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consider the contextual background of the clinical culture. -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔CLINICAL JUDGEMENT MODEL |\ |\ |\ |\




Critical thinking concepts, when used in the Nursing Process, will
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result in________________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Clinical
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judgement


clinical judgement - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔refers to the nurse's
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interpretation and inferences that influence his/her actions in a |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



care-giving setting. |\




clinical judgement are influenced by.... - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔the context in which the situation occurs and the culture of the
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nursing care unit |\ |\