MSN-FNP 570 Midterm exam questions
with verified answers.
During ischemia, what effect does the loss of ATP level have on cells?
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Cells swell because of the influx of NaCl
Free radicals play a major role in the initiation and progression of which
disease? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Cardiovascular disease such as
hypertension and ischemic heart disease
The kind of genetic mutation that results in the change of an amino acid
sequence in the protein sequence is described as a ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Missense mutation
An example of physiologic atrophy is ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Thymus
gland changes during childhood
Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a
person is exercising ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Muscle cells have more
mitochondria to meet energy demands
Which component form the structure of DNA ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Nucleotides
,A patient is diagnosed with type one diabetes mellitus. At a cellular level,
which function is likely to be involved? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Is
answers are right but inability of ribosomes to produce a specific type of
protein
Which factor is essential in order for protein synthesis to occur?
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Specific information from the nucleus of the cell
A client has a growth removed from the body. Which histologic finding
indicates that the growth is classified as benign? ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Differentiation
Which chromosomal abnormalities have been linked with down
syndrome? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Translocation
Tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin one contribute to shark states
because they induce production of what? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Nitric
oxide
During fertilization each parent contribute the DNA being passed onto the
offspring. Which genetic expression in the offspring is validation of genetic
contribution by a parent? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓The sex of the
offspring
, The RB one gene is which kind of gene? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Tumor
suppressor gene
Mutation and only one allele of the genes listed below which normally
promotes cell growth is associated which changes associated with cancer
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓DNA repair genes
Screening test that measures the presence of blood in the stool indicate
FOBT and CEA ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓False
Sext linked disorders frequently are associated with the X chromosome and
are predominantly recessive ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓True
A tetratogenic agent is an environmental agent that produces abnormalities
only during the first four weeks of embryonic or fetal development
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓True
Messenger RNA carries the instructions for protein synthesis ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓True
Which of the following respiratory structures would be found in the
respiratory zone? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Alveoli
with verified answers.
During ischemia, what effect does the loss of ATP level have on cells?
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Cells swell because of the influx of NaCl
Free radicals play a major role in the initiation and progression of which
disease? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Cardiovascular disease such as
hypertension and ischemic heart disease
The kind of genetic mutation that results in the change of an amino acid
sequence in the protein sequence is described as a ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Missense mutation
An example of physiologic atrophy is ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Thymus
gland changes during childhood
Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a
person is exercising ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Muscle cells have more
mitochondria to meet energy demands
Which component form the structure of DNA ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Nucleotides
,A patient is diagnosed with type one diabetes mellitus. At a cellular level,
which function is likely to be involved? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Is
answers are right but inability of ribosomes to produce a specific type of
protein
Which factor is essential in order for protein synthesis to occur?
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Specific information from the nucleus of the cell
A client has a growth removed from the body. Which histologic finding
indicates that the growth is classified as benign? ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓Differentiation
Which chromosomal abnormalities have been linked with down
syndrome? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Translocation
Tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin one contribute to shark states
because they induce production of what? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Nitric
oxide
During fertilization each parent contribute the DNA being passed onto the
offspring. Which genetic expression in the offspring is validation of genetic
contribution by a parent? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓The sex of the
offspring
, The RB one gene is which kind of gene? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Tumor
suppressor gene
Mutation and only one allele of the genes listed below which normally
promotes cell growth is associated which changes associated with cancer
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓DNA repair genes
Screening test that measures the presence of blood in the stool indicate
FOBT and CEA ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓False
Sext linked disorders frequently are associated with the X chromosome and
are predominantly recessive ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓True
A tetratogenic agent is an environmental agent that produces abnormalities
only during the first four weeks of embryonic or fetal development
~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓True
Messenger RNA carries the instructions for protein synthesis ~CORRECT
ANSWER~✓✓True
Which of the following respiratory structures would be found in the
respiratory zone? ~CORRECT ANSWER~✓✓Alveoli
